Assessment of the width of attached gingiva using different methods in various age groups: A clinical study
Identifieur interne : 000325 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000324; suivant : 000326Assessment of the width of attached gingiva using different methods in various age groups: A clinical study
Auteurs : Gouri Bhatia ; Ashish Kumar ; Manish Khatri ; Mansi Bansal ; Sameer SaxenaSource :
- Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology [ 0972-124X ] ; 2015.
Abstract
The width of attached gingiva varies from tooth to tooth and also among individuals with mixed opinions regarding an “adequate” or “sufficient” dimension of the gingiva. Although the need for a so-called adequate amount of keratinized tissue for maintenance of periodontal health is questionable, the mucogingival junction serves as an important clinical landmark in periodontal evaluation. There are various methods of locating the mucogingival junction namely the functional method and the visual method with and without histochemical staining, which aid in the measurement of the width of attached gingiva.
This study was carried out to assess the full mouth mid-buccal width of attached gingiva in individuals of four different age groups. This study also evaluated the difference in visual and histochemical methods in identification of the mucogingival junction to calculate the width of attached gingiva.
It was seen that the width of attached gingiva increases with age, and there was no significant difference in the width of attached gingiva by both the methods.
Width of attached gingival varies in different areas of the mouth and also increases with age with no significant difference in the method of its assessment.
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DOI: 10.4103/0972-124X.152106
PubMed: 26015672
PubMed Central: 4439631
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Assessment of the width of attached gingiva using different methods in various age groups: A clinical study</title><author><name sortKey="Bhatia, Gouri" sort="Bhatia, Gouri" uniqKey="Bhatia G" first="Gouri" last="Bhatia">Gouri Bhatia</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kumar, Ashish" sort="Kumar, Ashish" uniqKey="Kumar A" first="Ashish" last="Kumar">Ashish Kumar</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"><italic>Department of Periodontology, Institute of Dental Studies and Technologies, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Khatri, Manish" sort="Khatri, Manish" uniqKey="Khatri M" first="Manish" last="Khatri">Manish Khatri</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"><italic>Department of Periodontology, Institute of Dental Studies and Technologies, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bansal, Mansi" sort="Bansal, Mansi" uniqKey="Bansal M" first="Mansi" last="Bansal">Mansi Bansal</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"><italic>Department of Periodontology, Institute of Dental Studies and Technologies, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Saxena, Sameer" sort="Saxena, Sameer" uniqKey="Saxena S" first="Sameer" last="Saxena">Sameer Saxena</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"><italic>Department of Periodontology, Institute of Dental Studies and Technologies, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26015672</idno><idno type="pmc">4439631</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4439631</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4439631</idno><idno type="doi">10.4103/0972-124X.152106</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000325</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000325</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000325</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000325</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Assessment of the width of attached gingiva using different methods in various age groups: A clinical study</title><author><name sortKey="Bhatia, Gouri" sort="Bhatia, Gouri" uniqKey="Bhatia G" first="Gouri" last="Bhatia">Gouri Bhatia</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kumar, Ashish" sort="Kumar, Ashish" uniqKey="Kumar A" first="Ashish" last="Kumar">Ashish Kumar</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"><italic>Department of Periodontology, Institute of Dental Studies and Technologies, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Khatri, Manish" sort="Khatri, Manish" uniqKey="Khatri M" first="Manish" last="Khatri">Manish Khatri</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"><italic>Department of Periodontology, Institute of Dental Studies and Technologies, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bansal, Mansi" sort="Bansal, Mansi" uniqKey="Bansal M" first="Mansi" last="Bansal">Mansi Bansal</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"><italic>Department of Periodontology, Institute of Dental Studies and Technologies, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Saxena, Sameer" sort="Saxena, Sameer" uniqKey="Saxena S" first="Sameer" last="Saxena">Sameer Saxena</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"><italic>Department of Periodontology, Institute of Dental Studies and Technologies, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology</title><idno type="ISSN">0972-124X</idno><idno type="eISSN">0975-1580</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Background:</title><p>The width of attached gingiva varies from tooth to tooth and also among individuals with mixed opinions regarding an “adequate” or “sufficient” dimension of the gingiva. Although the need for a so-called adequate amount of keratinized tissue for maintenance of periodontal health is questionable, the mucogingival junction serves as an important clinical landmark in periodontal evaluation. There are various methods of locating the mucogingival junction namely the functional method and the visual method with and without histochemical staining, which aid in the measurement of the width of attached gingiva.</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title><p>This study was carried out to assess the full mouth mid-buccal width of attached gingiva in individuals of four different age groups. This study also evaluated the difference in visual and histochemical methods in identification of the mucogingival junction to calculate the width of attached gingiva.</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>It was seen that the width of attached gingiva increases with age, and there was no significant difference in the width of attached gingiva by both the methods.</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title><p>Width of attached gingival varies in different areas of the mouth and also increases with age with no significant difference in the method of its assessment.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fiorellini, Jp" uniqKey="Fiorellini J">JP Fiorellini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, Dm" uniqKey="Kim D">DM Kim</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ishikawa, So" uniqKey="Ishikawa S">SO Ishikawa</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Orban, B" uniqKey="Orban B">B Orban</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wennstrom, Jl" uniqKey="Wennstrom J">JL Wennström</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zucchelli, G" uniqKey="Zucchelli G">G Zucchelli</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pini, Gp" uniqKey="Pini G">GP Pini</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hilming, F" uniqKey="Hilming F">F Hilming</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jervoe, P" uniqKey="Jervoe P">P Jervoe</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Guglielmoni, P" uniqKey="Guglielmoni P">P Guglielmoni</name></author><author><name sortKey="Promsudthi, A" uniqKey="Promsudthi A">A Promsudthi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tatakis, Dn" uniqKey="Tatakis D">DN Tatakis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Trombelli, L" uniqKey="Trombelli L">L Trombelli</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Weinmann, Jp" uniqKey="Weinmann J">JP Weinmann</name></author><author><name sortKey="Meyer, J" uniqKey="Meyer J">J Meyer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mardfin, D" uniqKey="Mardfin D">D Mardfin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Weiss, M" uniqKey="Weiss M">M Weiss</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lozdan, J" uniqKey="Lozdan J">J Lozdan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Squier, Ca" uniqKey="Squier C">CA Squier</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kapur, Kk" uniqKey="Kapur K">KK Kapur</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chauncey, Hh" uniqKey="Chauncey H">HH Chauncey</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shapiro, S" uniqKey="Shapiro S">S Shapiro</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shklar, G" uniqKey="Shklar G">G Shklar</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Tencate, Ar" uniqKey="Tencate A">AR Tencate</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sheehan, Dc" uniqKey="Sheehan D">DC Sheehan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hrapchak, Bb" uniqKey="Hrapchak B">BB Hrapchak</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fasske, E" uniqKey="Fasske E">E Fasske</name></author><author><name sortKey="Morgenroth, K" uniqKey="Morgenroth K">K Morgenroth</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Listgarten, Ma" uniqKey="Listgarten M">MA Listgarten</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ainamo, J" uniqKey="Ainamo J">J Ainamo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Talari, A" uniqKey="Talari A">A Talari</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Vincent, Jw" uniqKey="Vincent J">JW Vincent</name></author><author><name sortKey="Machen, Jb" uniqKey="Machen J">JB Machen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Levin, Mp" uniqKey="Levin M">MP Levin</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bowers, Gm" uniqKey="Bowers G">GM Bowers</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jacob, P" uniqKey="Jacob P">P Jacob</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zade, Rm" uniqKey="Zade R">RM Zade</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Subbaiah, R" uniqKey="Subbaiah R">R Subbaiah</name></author><author><name sortKey="Manohar, B" uniqKey="Manohar B">B Manohar</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bernimoulin, Jp" uniqKey="Bernimoulin J">JP Bernimoulin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Son, S" uniqKey="Son S">S Son</name></author><author><name sortKey="Regolati, B" uniqKey="Regolati B">B Regolati</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Indian Soc Periodontol</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Indian Soc Periodontol</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JISP</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0972-124X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">0975-1580</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd</publisher-name><publisher-loc>India</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26015672</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4439631</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">JISP-19-199</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4103/0972-124X.152106</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Assessment of the width of attached gingiva using different methods in various age groups: A clinical study</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bhatia</surname><given-names>Gouri</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kumar</surname><given-names>Ashish</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Khatri</surname><given-names>Manish</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bansal</surname><given-names>Mansi</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Saxena</surname><given-names>Sameer</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">1</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><italic>Department of Periodontology, Eklavya Dental College, Kotputli, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India</italic></aff><aff id="aff2"><label>1</label><italic>Department of Periodontology, Institute of Dental Studies and Technologies, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India</italic></aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><bold>Address for correspondence:</bold> Dr. Gouri Bhatia, Department of Periodontology, Eklavya Dental College, Delhi-Jaipur Highway, NH-8, Kotputli, Jaipur - 303 108, Rajasthan, India. E-mail: <email xlink:href="dr.gouribhatia18@gmail.com">dr.gouribhatia18@gmail.com</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><season>Mar-Apr</season><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>199</fpage><lpage>202</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>02</day><month>5</month><year>2014</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>18</day><month>12</month><year>2014</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright: © Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><sec id="st1"><title>Background:</title><p>The width of attached gingiva varies from tooth to tooth and also among individuals with mixed opinions regarding an “adequate” or “sufficient” dimension of the gingiva. Although the need for a so-called adequate amount of keratinized tissue for maintenance of periodontal health is questionable, the mucogingival junction serves as an important clinical landmark in periodontal evaluation. There are various methods of locating the mucogingival junction namely the functional method and the visual method with and without histochemical staining, which aid in the measurement of the width of attached gingiva.</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title><p>This study was carried out to assess the full mouth mid-buccal width of attached gingiva in individuals of four different age groups. This study also evaluated the difference in visual and histochemical methods in identification of the mucogingival junction to calculate the width of attached gingiva.</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>It was seen that the width of attached gingiva increases with age, and there was no significant difference in the width of attached gingiva by both the methods.</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title><p>Width of attached gingival varies in different areas of the mouth and also increases with age with no significant difference in the method of its assessment.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Histochemical staining</kwd><kwd>mucogingival junction</kwd><kwd>width of attached gingiva</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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