Mandibular Symphyseal/Parasymphyseal Fracture with Incisor Tooth Loss: Preventing Lower Arch Constriction
Identifieur interne : 000020 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000019; suivant : 000021Mandibular Symphyseal/Parasymphyseal Fracture with Incisor Tooth Loss: Preventing Lower Arch Constriction
Auteurs : Amin Rahpeyma ; Saeedeh Khajehahmadi ; Somayeh AbdollahpourSource :
- Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction [ 1943-3875 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Mandibular fractures are the second most common fractures of the face after the nasal bone. Mandibular symphyseal/parasymphyseal fracture comprises 15.6 to 29.3% of mandibular fractures. Tooth loss in the fracture line is a known phenomenon, but space loss has not been evaluated comprehensively in the literature. In a retrospective study, patients with mandibular symphyseal/parasymphyseal fractures, who had been treated from 2012 to 2013 in Mashhad University, Iran, Emdadi Hospital, were recalled. Patients with mandibular incisor tooth/teeth loss were included in the study. Space loss, the technique used to replace the lost tooth/teeth, upper and lower dental midline relationship, combination fracture or fractures in other facial skeleton, and type of treatment were evaluated. Of 98 patients with mandibular symphyseal/parasymphyseal fractures, 22.5% had incisor tooth/teeth loss. In this group, 73% had space loss. Only four patients had replaced the lost tooth/teeth. Dental midlines did not match each other in patients whose feature was evaluated. Open reduction and internal fixation with miniplates were used in symphyseal/parasymphyseal fractures except one. Space loss after mandibular symphyseal/parasymphyseal fracture with incisor tooth loss is a common error. The most important factor to prevent complications related to space loss following mandibular symphyseal/parasymphyseal fracture accompanying incisor tooth loss is space preservation.
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DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1551542
PubMed: 26889343
PubMed Central: 4755726
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Mandibular symphyseal/parasymphyseal fracture comprises 15.6 to 29.3% of mandibular fractures. Tooth loss in the fracture line is a known phenomenon, but space loss has not been evaluated comprehensively in the literature. In a retrospective study, patients with mandibular symphyseal/parasymphyseal fractures, who had been treated from 2012 to 2013 in Mashhad University, Iran, Emdadi Hospital, were recalled. Patients with mandibular incisor tooth/teeth loss were included in the study. Space loss, the technique used to replace the lost tooth/teeth, upper and lower dental midline relationship, combination fracture or fractures in other facial skeleton, and type of treatment were evaluated. Of 98 patients with mandibular symphyseal/parasymphyseal fractures, 22.5% had incisor tooth/teeth loss. In this group, 73% had space loss. Only four patients had replaced the lost tooth/teeth. Dental midlines did not match each other in patients whose feature was evaluated. Open reduction and internal fixation with miniplates were used in symphyseal/parasymphyseal fractures except one. Space loss after mandibular symphyseal/parasymphyseal fracture with incisor tooth loss is a common error. The most important factor to prevent complications related to space loss following mandibular symphyseal/parasymphyseal fracture accompanying incisor tooth loss is space preservation.</p></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="doi">10.1055/s-00000151</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1943-3875</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1943-3883</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Thieme Medical Publishers</publisher-name><publisher-loc>333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26889343</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4755726</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1055/s-0035-1551542</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">140390oa</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Mandibular Symphyseal/Parasymphyseal Fracture with Incisor Tooth Loss: Preventing Lower Arch Constriction</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rahpeyma</surname><given-names>Amin</given-names></name><degrees>DDS</degrees><xref rid="AF140390oa-1" ref-type="aff">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Khajehahmadi</surname><given-names>Saeedeh</given-names></name><degrees>DDS</degrees><xref rid="AF140390oa-2" ref-type="aff">2</xref><xref rid="CO140390oa-1" ref-type="author-notes"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Abdollahpour</surname><given-names>Somayeh</given-names></name><degrees>DDS</degrees><xref rid="AF140390oa-3" ref-type="aff">3</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="AF140390oa-1"><label>1</label><institution>Associate Professor of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases Research Center, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran</institution></aff><aff id="AF140390oa-2"><label>2</label><institution>Assistant Professor of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran</institution></aff><aff id="AF140390oa-3"><label>3</label><institution>Student of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases Research Center, Faculty of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Irana</institution></aff><author-notes><corresp id="CO140390oa-1"><bold>Address for correspondence </bold>Saeedeh Khajehahmadi, DDS <institution>Dental Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</institution><addr-line>Vakilabad Blvd, P.O. Box 91735-984, Mashhad</addr-line><country>Iran</country><email>khajehahmadis@mums.ac.ir</email><email>saeedeh.ahmady@yahoo.com</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>5</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>3</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>09</day><month>8</month><year>2014</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>12</day><month>1</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© Thieme Medical Publishers</copyright-statement></permissions><abstract><p>Mandibular fractures are the second most common fractures of the face after the nasal bone. Mandibular symphyseal/parasymphyseal fracture comprises 15.6 to 29.3% of mandibular fractures. Tooth loss in the fracture line is a known phenomenon, but space loss has not been evaluated comprehensively in the literature. In a retrospective study, patients with mandibular symphyseal/parasymphyseal fractures, who had been treated from 2012 to 2013 in Mashhad University, Iran, Emdadi Hospital, were recalled. Patients with mandibular incisor tooth/teeth loss were included in the study. Space loss, the technique used to replace the lost tooth/teeth, upper and lower dental midline relationship, combination fracture or fractures in other facial skeleton, and type of treatment were evaluated. Of 98 patients with mandibular symphyseal/parasymphyseal fractures, 22.5% had incisor tooth/teeth loss. In this group, 73% had space loss. Only four patients had replaced the lost tooth/teeth. Dental midlines did not match each other in patients whose feature was evaluated. Open reduction and internal fixation with miniplates were used in symphyseal/parasymphyseal fractures except one. Space loss after mandibular symphyseal/parasymphyseal fracture with incisor tooth loss is a common error. The most important factor to prevent complications related to space loss following mandibular symphyseal/parasymphyseal fracture accompanying incisor tooth loss is space preservation.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title><kwd>symphyseal/parasymphyseal fracture</kwd><kwd>tooth loss</kwd><kwd>incisor tooth</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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