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<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Association of Periodontitis and Human Papillomavirus in Oral Rinse Specimens NHANES 2009–2012</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wiener, R Constance" sort="Wiener, R Constance" uniqKey="Wiener R" first="R. Constance" last="Wiener">R. Constance Wiener</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sambamoorthi, Usha" sort="Sambamoorthi, Usha" uniqKey="Sambamoorthi U" first="Usha" last="Sambamoorthi">Usha Sambamoorthi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jurevic, Richard J" sort="Jurevic, Richard J" uniqKey="Jurevic R" first="Richard J." last="Jurevic">Richard J. Jurevic</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">26025825</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4450443</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4450443</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4450443</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1016/j.adaj.2015.01.019</idno>
<date when="2015">2015</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002679</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002679</idno>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Association of Periodontitis and Human Papillomavirus in Oral Rinse Specimens NHANES 2009–2012</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wiener, R Constance" sort="Wiener, R Constance" uniqKey="Wiener R" first="R. Constance" last="Wiener">R. Constance Wiener</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sambamoorthi, Usha" sort="Sambamoorthi, Usha" uniqKey="Sambamoorthi U" first="Usha" last="Sambamoorthi">Usha Sambamoorthi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jurevic, Richard J" sort="Jurevic, Richard J" uniqKey="Jurevic R" first="Richard J." last="Jurevic">Richard J. Jurevic</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Journal of the American Dental Association (1939)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0002-8177</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1943-4723</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2015">2015</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
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<textClass></textClass>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<sec id="S1">
<title>Background</title>
<p id="P1">Human papillomavirus (HPV) positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas are increasing in incidence and are becoming significant public health concerns. Periodontitis is a chronic condition in which the affected tissue may facilitate oral HPV infection and persistence. The purpose of this study was to determine if an association of the presence of HPV in oral rinse specimens and periodontal disease exists.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2">
<title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data for years 2009–10 and 2011–12 were combined. Participants ages 30–69 years with clinically assessed periodontal and HPV data were included in the study (n=6,004). The data were analyzed with Rao Scott Chi Square and logistic regression.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3">
<title>Results</title>
<p id="P3">There were 498 participants who had the presence of HPV in oral rinse specimens. The adjusted odds ratio for the presence of HPV in oral rinse specimens with relation to periodontal disease was 1.04 (95% confidence interval: 0.63, 1.73), adjusting for sex, race/ethnicity, education, age, income to poverty ratio, smoking, alcohol use and number of lifetime sex partners.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4">
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P4">The researchers failed to reject the hypothesis of no association of the presence of HPV in oral rinse specimens and periodontitis.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S5">
<title>Practical Implications</title>
<p id="P5">Although oral HPV infection is a serious concern, periodontitis was not shown to be related to the presence of HPV in oral rinse specimens in adjusted analyses in this study.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">7503060</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">4439</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Am Dent Assoc</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Am Dent Assoc</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Journal of the American Dental Association (1939)</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0002-8177</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1943-4723</issn>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26025825</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4450443</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.adaj.2015.01.019</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS686002</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Association of Periodontitis and Human Papillomavirus in Oral Rinse Specimens NHANES 2009–2012</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Wiener</surname>
<given-names>R. Constance</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MA, DMD, PhD</degrees>
<aff id="A1">Dental Practice and Rural Health, School of Dentistry, West Virginia University and Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, West Virginia University</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Sambamoorthi</surname>
<given-names>Usha</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<aff id="A2">Department of Pharmaceutical Systems and Policy, School of Pharmacy, West Virginia University, Robert C. Byrd Health Sciences Center, Morgantown, WV</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Jurevic</surname>
<given-names>Richard J.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>DDS, PhD</degrees>
<aff id="A3">Department of Oral Medicine, School of Dentistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV</aff>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">Address correspondence to Dr. Weiner at Department of Dental Practice and Rural Health, West Virginia University, PO Box 9448, Robert C. Byrd Health Sciences Center Addition 104a, Morgantown, WV 26506,
<email>rwiener2@hsc.wvu.edu</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted">
<day>2</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>6</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>01</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>146</volume>
<issue>6</issue>
<fpage>382</fpage>
<lpage>389</lpage>
<pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1016/j.adaj.2015.01.019</pmc-comment>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2015 Published by American Dental Association.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2015</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec id="S1">
<title>Background</title>
<p id="P1">Human papillomavirus (HPV) positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas are increasing in incidence and are becoming significant public health concerns. Periodontitis is a chronic condition in which the affected tissue may facilitate oral HPV infection and persistence. The purpose of this study was to determine if an association of the presence of HPV in oral rinse specimens and periodontal disease exists.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2">
<title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data for years 2009–10 and 2011–12 were combined. Participants ages 30–69 years with clinically assessed periodontal and HPV data were included in the study (n=6,004). The data were analyzed with Rao Scott Chi Square and logistic regression.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3">
<title>Results</title>
<p id="P3">There were 498 participants who had the presence of HPV in oral rinse specimens. The adjusted odds ratio for the presence of HPV in oral rinse specimens with relation to periodontal disease was 1.04 (95% confidence interval: 0.63, 1.73), adjusting for sex, race/ethnicity, education, age, income to poverty ratio, smoking, alcohol use and number of lifetime sex partners.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4">
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P4">The researchers failed to reject the hypothesis of no association of the presence of HPV in oral rinse specimens and periodontitis.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S5">
<title>Practical Implications</title>
<p id="P5">Although oral HPV infection is a serious concern, periodontitis was not shown to be related to the presence of HPV in oral rinse specimens in adjusted analyses in this study.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Periodontal diseases</kwd>
<kwd>risk assessment</kwd>
<kwd>public health/community dentistry</kwd>
<kwd>National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES)</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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