Trend in prosthetic rehabilitation of partially edentulous patients in a Nigerian teaching hospital
Identifieur interne : 002469 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 002468; suivant : 002470Trend in prosthetic rehabilitation of partially edentulous patients in a Nigerian teaching hospital
Auteurs : Tj Ogunrinde ; So Gbadebo ; Ao SulaimanSource :
- Journal of the West African College of Surgeons [ 2276-6944 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Tooth loss is a common dental problem usually managed with fixed or removable dentures. Recently, because of better aesthetic and functional comfort, missing teeth are replaced more often with implant supported dentures. The purpose of this study was to assess the trend in prosthetic rehabilitation of partially edentulous patients in a Nigerian teaching Hospital and to assess factor that influence the choice of treatment.
Records of patients who had prosthetic replacement of their missing teeth at a Teaching Hospital in Nigeria between January 2008 and December 2014 were reviewed. Information obtained included demographic data, occupation and types of denture obtained. Data were analyzed using SPSS Version 16. Chi-square test was used to test for statistical significance. Level of significance was set at p≤0.05
One thousand, five hundred and eighteen patients were given removable or fixed prostheses. Majority (97.3 %) had removable partial dentures, 1% had tooth supported and 1.7 % had implant supported dentures. There was a statistical significant relationship between the occupational status of the patients and types of denture obtained for treatment of missing teeth.
RPD was the most common method of replacing missing teeth among the study population and occupational status was the most important factor that influenced the choice for prosthetic replacement.
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PubMed: 27830124
PubMed Central: 5036287
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PMC:5036287Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Ogunrinde, Tj" sort="Ogunrinde, Tj" uniqKey="Ogunrinde T" first="Tj" last="Ogunrinde">Tj Ogunrinde</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Gbadebo, So" sort="Gbadebo, So" uniqKey="Gbadebo S" first="So" last="Gbadebo">So Gbadebo</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Sulaiman, Ao" sort="Sulaiman, Ao" uniqKey="Sulaiman A" first="Ao" last="Sulaiman">Ao Sulaiman</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title id="QETWke344.QDPNDP519_QBKLbG348.PFFXqJ590_PDEWJE144." xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Trend in prosthetic rehabilitation of partially edentulous patients in a Nigerian teaching hospital </title>
<author><name sortKey="Ogunrinde, Tj" sort="Ogunrinde, Tj" uniqKey="Ogunrinde T" first="Tj" last="Ogunrinde">Tj Ogunrinde</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Gbadebo, So" sort="Gbadebo, So" uniqKey="Gbadebo S" first="So" last="Gbadebo">So Gbadebo</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Sulaiman, Ao" sort="Sulaiman, Ao" uniqKey="Sulaiman A" first="Ao" last="Sulaiman">Ao Sulaiman</name>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of the West African College of Surgeons</title>
<idno type="ISSN">2276-6944</idno>
<imprint><date when="2015">2015</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Abstract</title>
<sec id="QETWke344.Backgrou8_2"><title>Background</title>
<p>Tooth loss is a common dental problem usually managed with fixed or removable dentures. Recently, because of better aesthetic and functional comfort, missing teeth are replaced more often with implant supported dentures. The purpose of this study was to assess the trend in prosthetic rehabilitation of partially edentulous patients in a Nigerian teaching Hospital and to assess factor that influence the choice of treatment.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="QETWke344.Methodol9_2"><title>Methodology</title>
<p>Records of patients who had prosthetic replacement of their missing teeth at a Teaching Hospital in Nigeria between January 2008 and December 2014 were reviewed. Information obtained included demographic data, occupation and types of denture obtained. Data were analyzed using SPSS Version 16. Chi-square test was used to test for statistical significance. Level of significance was set at p≤0.05</p>
</sec>
<sec id="QETWke344.QDPNDP519_QBKLbG348.Backgrou4_2"><title>Results</title>
<p>One thousand, five hundred and eighteen patients were given removable or fixed prostheses. Majority (97.3 %) had removable partial dentures, 1% had tooth supported and 1.7 % had implant supported dentures. There was a statistical significant relationship between the occupational status of the patients and types of denture obtained for treatment of missing teeth.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="QETWke344.Conclusi10_2"><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>RPD was the most common method of replacing missing teeth among the study population and occupational status was the most important factor that influenced the choice for prosthetic replacement.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J West Afr Coll Surg</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J West Afr Coll Surg</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JWACS</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of the West African College of Surgeons</journal-title>
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<issn pub-type="ppub">2276-6944</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>West African College of Surgeons</publisher-name>
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<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27830124</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">5036287</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Scientific Articles</subject>
</subj-group>
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<title-group><article-title id="QETWke344.QDPNDP519_QBKLbG348.PFFXqJ590_PDEWJE144.">Trend in prosthetic rehabilitation of partially edentulous patients in a Nigerian teaching hospital </article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Ogunrinde</surname>
<given-names>TJ</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Gbadebo</surname>
<given-names>SO</given-names>
</name>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sulaiman</surname>
<given-names>AO</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<aff>Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes><corresp id="QETWke344.QDPNDP519_QBKLbG348.PFFXqJ590_COR1">*To whom correspondence should be addressed. <email>tunde_ogunrinde2001@yahoo.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><season>Apr-Jun</season>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>5</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>84</fpage>
<lpage>99</lpage>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© 2010 - 2015 JWACS-JCOAC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. </copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2015</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract id="QETWke344.QDPNDP519_QBKLbG348.Conclusi8_2"><title>Abstract</title>
<sec id="QETWke344.Backgrou8_2"><title>Background</title>
<p>Tooth loss is a common dental problem usually managed with fixed or removable dentures. Recently, because of better aesthetic and functional comfort, missing teeth are replaced more often with implant supported dentures. The purpose of this study was to assess the trend in prosthetic rehabilitation of partially edentulous patients in a Nigerian teaching Hospital and to assess factor that influence the choice of treatment.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="QETWke344.Methodol9_2"><title>Methodology</title>
<p>Records of patients who had prosthetic replacement of their missing teeth at a Teaching Hospital in Nigeria between January 2008 and December 2014 were reviewed. Information obtained included demographic data, occupation and types of denture obtained. Data were analyzed using SPSS Version 16. Chi-square test was used to test for statistical significance. Level of significance was set at p≤0.05</p>
</sec>
<sec id="QETWke344.QDPNDP519_QBKLbG348.Backgrou4_2"><title>Results</title>
<p>One thousand, five hundred and eighteen patients were given removable or fixed prostheses. Majority (97.3 %) had removable partial dentures, 1% had tooth supported and 1.7 % had implant supported dentures. There was a statistical significant relationship between the occupational status of the patients and types of denture obtained for treatment of missing teeth.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="QETWke344.Conclusi10_2"><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>RPD was the most common method of replacing missing teeth among the study population and occupational status was the most important factor that influenced the choice for prosthetic replacement.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>Implant</kwd>
<kwd>Removable partial dentures</kwd>
<kwd>Trends</kwd>
<kwd>Nigeria</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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