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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Characteristics of Palatal Rugae Patterns in West Godavari Population of India</title><author><name sortKey="Babu, Ghanta Suresh" sort="Babu, Ghanta Suresh" uniqKey="Babu G" first="Ghanta Suresh" last="Babu">Ghanta Suresh Babu</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"> Professor and Head, Department of Oral Pathology,<institution>Vishnu Dental College</institution>,<addr-line>Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bharath, T Sreenivasa" sort="Bharath, T Sreenivasa" uniqKey="Bharath T" first="T. Sreenivasa" last="Bharath">T. Sreenivasa Bharath</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"> Professor and Head, Department of Oral Pathology,<institution>Vishnu Dental College</institution>,<addr-line>Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kumar, N Govindraj" sort="Kumar, N Govindraj" uniqKey="Kumar N" first="N. Govindraj" last="Kumar">N. Govindraj Kumar</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3"> Professor, Department of Oral Pathology,<institution>Vishnu Dental College</institution>,<addr-line>Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">24298528</idno><idno type="pmc">3843448</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3843448</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3843448</idno><idno type="doi">10.7860/JCDR/2013/6058.3523</idno><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002366</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002366</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Characteristics of Palatal Rugae Patterns in West Godavari Population of India</title><author><name sortKey="Babu, Ghanta Suresh" sort="Babu, Ghanta Suresh" uniqKey="Babu G" first="Ghanta Suresh" last="Babu">Ghanta Suresh Babu</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"> Professor and Head, Department of Oral Pathology,<institution>Vishnu Dental College</institution>,<addr-line>Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bharath, T Sreenivasa" sort="Bharath, T Sreenivasa" uniqKey="Bharath T" first="T. Sreenivasa" last="Bharath">T. Sreenivasa Bharath</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"> Professor and Head, Department of Oral Pathology,<institution>Vishnu Dental College</institution>,<addr-line>Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kumar, N Govindraj" sort="Kumar, N Govindraj" uniqKey="Kumar N" first="N. Govindraj" last="Kumar">N. Govindraj Kumar</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3"> Professor, Department of Oral Pathology,<institution>Vishnu Dental College</institution>,<addr-line>Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR</title><idno type="ISSN">2249-782X</idno><idno type="eISSN">0973-709X</idno><imprint><date when="2013">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Palatal rugae refer to the ridges on the anterior part of the palatal mucosa, each side of the median palatal raphe and behind the incisive papilla. Various studies on different populations have reported unique rugal patterns within each population.</p><p><bold>Aim:</bold> To study, analyse and report the significant palatal rugae patterns among West Godavari District population and compare with the patterns reported in the literature, which can aid as an additional method of identification in cases of crime or mass disasters.</p><p><bold>Material and Methods:</bold> Pre–orthodontic casts of 100 samples (50 males and 50 females) were selected. The method of identification of the rugae pattern used was that of Thomas et al (1983) which includes the number, shape and unification patterns of rugae. The different types of rugae between males and females were statistically analyzed and compared with other population studies in the literature.</p><p><bold>Results:</bold> A statistically insignificant (p>0.05) higher mean primary rugae scores was found in males (7.48±2.45) while secondary (3.38±2.02) and tertiary (2.56±1.84) rugae were more among females. Both genders showed predominance in wavy (males = 4.82±1.91 and females = 4.74±1.98) type of distribution.Commonly observed pattern in the mode of unification was converging (58%) in males and diverging pattern (62%) among femaleswhich was statistically significant (p=0.04).</p><p><bold>Conclusion:</bold> The findings showed a specific rugae pattern in this group when compared to other populations reported in the literature. Palatal rugae patterns are definitely associated with regional variation and can aid as an additional tool in forensic identification procedures.</p></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Clin Diagn Res</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Clin Diagn Res</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="hwp">Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JCDR</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2249-782X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">0973-709X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>JCDR Research and Publications (P) Limited</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Delhi, India</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24298528</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3843448</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.7860/JCDR/2013/6058.3523</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Dentistry</subject><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Dental Original Article</subject></subj-group></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Characteristics of Palatal Rugae Patterns in West Godavari Population of India</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Babu</surname><given-names>Ghanta Suresh</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bharath</surname><given-names>T. Sreenivasa</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kumar</surname><given-names>N. Govindraj</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">3</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><label>1</label> Professor and Head, Department of Oral Pathology,<institution>Vishnu Dental College</institution>,<addr-line>Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>.</aff><aff id="aff2"><label>2</label> Associate Professor, Department of Oral Pathology,<institution>Vishnu Dental College</institution>,<addr-line>Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>.</aff><aff id="aff3"><label>3</label> Professor, Department of Oral Pathology,<institution>Vishnu Dental College</institution>,<addr-line>Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>.</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1">NAME, ADDRESS, E-MAIL ID OF THE CORRESPONDING AUTHOR: Dr. T. Sreenivasa Bharath, Assistan Professor, Department of Oral Pathology, Vishnu Dental College, Vishnupur, Bhimavaram–534202, India. Phone: +91 9703931755, E-mail: <email>drbharathts@gmail.com</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>10</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>10</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>2356</fpage><lpage>2359</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>15</day><month>3</month><year>2013</year></date><date date-type="rev-request"><day>23</day><month>4</month><year>2013</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>07</day><month>7</month><year>2013</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2013 Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year></permissions><abstract><p>Palatal rugae refer to the ridges on the anterior part of the palatal mucosa, each side of the median palatal raphe and behind the incisive papilla. Various studies on different populations have reported unique rugal patterns within each population.</p><p><bold>Aim:</bold> To study, analyse and report the significant palatal rugae patterns among West Godavari District population and compare with the patterns reported in the literature, which can aid as an additional method of identification in cases of crime or mass disasters.</p><p><bold>Material and Methods:</bold> Pre–orthodontic casts of 100 samples (50 males and 50 females) were selected. The method of identification of the rugae pattern used was that of Thomas et al (1983) which includes the number, shape and unification patterns of rugae. The different types of rugae between males and females were statistically analyzed and compared with other population studies in the literature.</p><p><bold>Results:</bold> A statistically insignificant (p>0.05) higher mean primary rugae scores was found in males (7.48±2.45) while secondary (3.38±2.02) and tertiary (2.56±1.84) rugae were more among females. Both genders showed predominance in wavy (males = 4.82±1.91 and females = 4.74±1.98) type of distribution.Commonly observed pattern in the mode of unification was converging (58%) in males and diverging pattern (62%) among femaleswhich was statistically significant (p=0.04).</p><p><bold>Conclusion:</bold> The findings showed a specific rugae pattern in this group when compared to other populations reported in the literature. Palatal rugae patterns are definitely associated with regional variation and can aid as an additional tool in forensic identification procedures.</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Forensic</kwd><kwd>Mass disaster</kwd><kwd>Palatal rugae</kwd><kwd>Population characteristics</kwd><kwd>West Godavari</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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