The Oral Status of Adult Population in the Croatian Town of Knin: a Cross Sectional Study
Identifieur interne : 002227 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 002226; suivant : 002228The Oral Status of Adult Population in the Croatian Town of Knin: a Cross Sectional Study
Auteurs : Silvana Juki Krmek ; Robert Mari ; Ana Mal I Ivaniševi ; Jurica MatijeviSource :
- Acta Stomatologica Croatica [ 0001-7019 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Epidemiologic studies in many countries show uneven distribution of oral diseases (primarily caries) within the population. This is why more studies are oriented towards specific regions or subpopulations instead of large scale national surveys. The major purpose of this cross sectional study was to obtain relevant data about the oral status of the population of Knin and its surroundings according to the WHO criteria.
The study included 414 participants aged between 18 and 65. The recorded variables included general anamnestic data, extraoral status, oral mucosa status, temporomandibular joint status, dental, periodontal and prosthetic status, and the need for dental restoration. The comparison between different groups regarding age, gender, educational level and origin was made.
DMFT index was 17.3 – with on average 1.7 caries, 6.2 fillings, and 9.4 teeth extracted. SiC index equaled 26.4. The difference was significant regarding the level of education and age (p<0.001). The percentages of individuals with the highest CPI scores from 0-4 were 27.3, 16.9, 36.5, 16.4 and 2.9%, respectively. The difference between the age groups in CPI scores was statistically significant, while the differences according to the gender and origin were not significant (p=0.001).
The population of Knin and the surrounding area exhibited very bad oral status which can be attributed to the consequences of the war in the 1990-ies, the economic transition, and the lack of national program for oral health promotion.
Url:
DOI: 10.15644/asc49/2/2
PubMed: 27688391
PubMed Central: 4988818
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PMC:4988818Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The Oral Status of Adult Population in the Croatian Town of Knin: a Cross Sectional Study</title>
<author><name sortKey="Krmek, Silvana Juki" sort="Krmek, Silvana Juki" uniqKey="Krmek S" first="Silvana Juki" last="Krmek">Silvana Juki Krmek</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">- University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mari, Robert" sort="Mari, Robert" uniqKey="Mari R" first="Robert" last="Mari">Robert Mari</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2">- Private practice, Knin,<country>Croatia</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ivanisevi, Ana Mal I" sort="Ivanisevi, Ana Mal I" uniqKey="Ivanisevi A" first="Ana Mal I" last="Ivaniševi">Ana Mal I Ivaniševi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3">- University Hospital Center Zagreb, Dental Clinic</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Matijevi, Jurica" sort="Matijevi, Jurica" uniqKey="Matijevi J" first="Jurica" last="Matijevi">Jurica Matijevi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">- University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The Oral Status of Adult Population in the Croatian Town of Knin: a Cross Sectional Study</title>
<author><name sortKey="Krmek, Silvana Juki" sort="Krmek, Silvana Juki" uniqKey="Krmek S" first="Silvana Juki" last="Krmek">Silvana Juki Krmek</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">- University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine</nlm:aff>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mari, Robert" sort="Mari, Robert" uniqKey="Mari R" first="Robert" last="Mari">Robert Mari</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2">- Private practice, Knin,<country>Croatia</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ivanisevi, Ana Mal I" sort="Ivanisevi, Ana Mal I" uniqKey="Ivanisevi A" first="Ana Mal I" last="Ivaniševi">Ana Mal I Ivaniševi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3">- University Hospital Center Zagreb, Dental Clinic</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Matijevi, Jurica" sort="Matijevi, Jurica" uniqKey="Matijevi J" first="Jurica" last="Matijevi">Jurica Matijevi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">- University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine</nlm:aff>
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<series><title level="j">Acta Stomatologica Croatica</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0001-7019</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1846-0410</idno>
<imprint><date when="2015">2015</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>The aim</title>
<p>Epidemiologic studies in many countries show uneven distribution of oral diseases (primarily caries) within the population. This is why more studies are oriented towards specific regions or subpopulations instead of large scale national surveys. The major purpose of this cross sectional study was to obtain relevant data about the oral status of the population of Knin and its surroundings according to the WHO criteria.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Subjects and methods</title>
<p>The study included 414 participants aged between 18 and 65. The recorded variables included general anamnestic data, extraoral status, oral mucosa status, temporomandibular joint status, dental, periodontal and prosthetic status, and the need for dental restoration. The comparison between different groups regarding age, gender, educational level and origin was made.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>DMFT index was 17.3 – with on average 1.7 caries, 6.2 fillings, and 9.4 teeth extracted. SiC index equaled 26.4. The difference was significant regarding the level of education and age (p<0.001). The percentages of individuals with the highest CPI scores from 0-4 were 27.3, 16.9, 36.5, 16.4 and 2.9%, respectively. The difference between the age groups in CPI scores was statistically significant, while the differences according to the gender and origin were not significant (p=0.001).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>The population of Knin and the surrounding area exhibited very bad oral status which can be attributed to the consequences of the war in the 1990-ies, the economic transition, and the lack of national program for oral health promotion.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Acta Stomatol Croat</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Acta Stomatol Croat</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ASC</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Acta Stomatologica Croatica</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0001-7019</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1846-0410</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, and Croatian Dental Society - Croatian Medical Association</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27688391</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4988818</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">ASC_49(2)_92-103</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15644/asc49/2/2</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>The Oral Status of Adult Population in the Croatian Town of Knin: a Cross Sectional Study</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Krmek</surname>
<given-names>Silvana Jukić</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Marić</surname>
<given-names>Robert</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ivanišević</surname>
<given-names>Ana Malčić</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Matijević</surname>
<given-names>Jurica</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>
- University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine</aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>
- Private practice, Knin,<country>Croatia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3"><label>3</label>
- University Hospital Center Zagreb, Dental Clinic</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><bold>Address for correspondence:</bold>
Professor Silvana Krmek DMD, PhD
University of Zagreb
School of Dental Medicine
Department of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry,
10 000 Zagreb, Croatia
Gundulićeva 5
<email xlink:href="krmek@sfzg.hr">krmek@sfzg.hr</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub-ppub"><month>6</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment>Fake ppub date generated by PMC from publisher
pub-date/@pub-type='epub-ppub' </pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>6</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>49</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>92</fpage>
<lpage>103</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>23</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>15</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>All rights reserved. Printed in Croatia. Copyright 2015: University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine; Croatian Dental Society - Croatian Medical Association. The full text of articles published in this journal can be used free of charge for personal and educational purposes while respecting the copyright of the authors and publishers. For commercial purposes no part of this journal may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information and retrieval system, without the written permission of the publisher.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2015</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine</copyright-holder>
</permissions>
<abstract><sec><title>The aim</title>
<p>Epidemiologic studies in many countries show uneven distribution of oral diseases (primarily caries) within the population. This is why more studies are oriented towards specific regions or subpopulations instead of large scale national surveys. The major purpose of this cross sectional study was to obtain relevant data about the oral status of the population of Knin and its surroundings according to the WHO criteria.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Subjects and methods</title>
<p>The study included 414 participants aged between 18 and 65. The recorded variables included general anamnestic data, extraoral status, oral mucosa status, temporomandibular joint status, dental, periodontal and prosthetic status, and the need for dental restoration. The comparison between different groups regarding age, gender, educational level and origin was made.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>DMFT index was 17.3 – with on average 1.7 caries, 6.2 fillings, and 9.4 teeth extracted. SiC index equaled 26.4. The difference was significant regarding the level of education and age (p<0.001). The percentages of individuals with the highest CPI scores from 0-4 were 27.3, 16.9, 36.5, 16.4 and 2.9%, respectively. The difference between the age groups in CPI scores was statistically significant, while the differences according to the gender and origin were not significant (p=0.001).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>The population of Knin and the surrounding area exhibited very bad oral status which can be attributed to the consequences of the war in the 1990-ies, the economic transition, and the lack of national program for oral health promotion.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="author"><title>Key words: </title>
<kwd>Adult</kwd>
<kwd>Oral Health Status</kwd>
<kwd>Knin, Croatia</kwd>
<kwd><italic>Periodontal Index</italic>
</kwd>
<kwd>DMF index</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
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