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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Lipoproteins and lipoprotein metabolism in periodontal disease</title><author><name sortKey="Griffiths, Rachel" sort="Griffiths, Rachel" uniqKey="Griffiths R" first="Rachel" last="Griffiths">Rachel Griffiths</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Box 980614, Richmond, VA 23298-0614, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barbour, Suzanne" sort="Barbour, Suzanne" uniqKey="Barbour S" first="Suzanne" last="Barbour">Suzanne Barbour</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Box 980614, Richmond, VA 23298-0614, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">20835400</idno><idno type="pmc">2933935</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2933935</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:2933935</idno><idno type="doi">10.2217/clp.10.27</idno><date when="2010">2010</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002099</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002099</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Lipoproteins and lipoprotein metabolism in periodontal disease</title><author><name sortKey="Griffiths, Rachel" sort="Griffiths, Rachel" uniqKey="Griffiths R" first="Rachel" last="Griffiths">Rachel Griffiths</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Box 980614, Richmond, VA 23298-0614, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barbour, Suzanne" sort="Barbour, Suzanne" uniqKey="Barbour S" first="Suzanne" last="Barbour">Suzanne Barbour</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Box 980614, Richmond, VA 23298-0614, USA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Clinical lipidology</title><idno type="ISSN">1758-4299</idno><idno type="eISSN">1758-4302</idno><imprint><date when="2010">2010</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">A growing body of evidence indicates that the incidence of atherosclerosis is increased in subjects with periodontitis – a chronic infection of the oral cavity. This article summarizes the evidence that suggests periodontitis shifts the lipoprotein profile to be more proatherogenic. LDL-C is elevated in periodontitis and most studies indicate that triglyceride levels are also increased. By contrast, antiatherogenic HDL tends to be low in periodontitis. Periodontal therapy tends to shift lipoprotein levels to a healthier profile and also reduces subclinical indices of atherosclerosis. In summary, periodontal disease alters lipoprotein metabolism in ways that could promote atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease.</p></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article" xml:lang="EN"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">101502551</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">36352</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Clin Lipidol</journal-id><journal-title>Clinical lipidology</journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">1758-4299</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1758-4302</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">20835400</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">2933935</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2217/clp.10.27</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS215512</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Lipoproteins and lipoprotein metabolism in periodontal disease</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Griffiths</surname><given-names>Rachel</given-names></name><xref rid="A1" ref-type="aff">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Barbour</surname><given-names>Suzanne</given-names></name><xref rid="A1" ref-type="aff">1</xref><xref rid="FN1" ref-type="author-notes">†</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>1</label> Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Box 980614, Richmond, VA 23298-0614, USA</aff><author-notes><corresp id="FN1"><label>†</label>Author for correspondence: Tel:. +1 804 828 2308, Fax: +1 804 828 1473, <email>sbarbour@vcu.edu</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>24</day><month>6</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>6</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>1</day><month>4</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>397</fpage><lpage>411</lpage><abstract><p id="P1">A growing body of evidence indicates that the incidence of atherosclerosis is increased in subjects with periodontitis – a chronic infection of the oral cavity. This article summarizes the evidence that suggests periodontitis shifts the lipoprotein profile to be more proatherogenic. LDL-C is elevated in periodontitis and most studies indicate that triglyceride levels are also increased. By contrast, antiatherogenic HDL tends to be low in periodontitis. Periodontal therapy tends to shift lipoprotein levels to a healthier profile and also reduces subclinical indices of atherosclerosis. In summary, periodontal disease alters lipoprotein metabolism in ways that could promote atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease.</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>high-density lipoprotein</kwd><kwd>low-density lipoprotein</kwd><kwd>oxidized LDL</kwd><kwd>periodontal disease</kwd><kwd>periodontal therapy</kwd><kwd>periodontitis</kwd><kwd><italic>Porphyromonas gingivalis</italic></kwd><kwd>triglyceride</kwd></kwd-group><contract-num rid="DE1">U19 DE013102-020003
||DE</contract-num><contract-num rid="DE1">U19 DE013102-01A10003
||DE</contract-num><contract-num rid="DE1">R21 DE015980-02
||DE</contract-num><contract-num rid="DE1">R21 DE015980-01
||DE</contract-num><contract-num rid="DE1">P01 DE013102-050003
||DE</contract-num><contract-num rid="DE1">P01 DE013102-040003
||DE</contract-num><contract-num rid="DE1">P01 DE013102-030003
||DE</contract-num><contract-sponsor id="DE1">National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research : NIDCR</contract-sponsor></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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