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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Relationship Between Periodontal Disease, Tooth Loss, and Carotid Artery Plaque: The Oral Infections and Vascular Disease Epidemiology Study (INVEST)</title><author><name sortKey="Desvarieux, Moise" sort="Desvarieux, Moise" uniqKey="Desvarieux M" first="Moïse" last="Desvarieux">Moïse Desvarieux</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Division of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2"> Department of Medicine, Medical School, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Demmer, Ryan T" sort="Demmer, Ryan T" uniqKey="Demmer R" first="Ryan T." last="Demmer">Ryan T. Demmer</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Division of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rundek, Tatjana" sort="Rundek, Tatjana" uniqKey="Rundek T" first="Tatjana" last="Rundek">Tatjana Rundek</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> Department of Neurology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boden Albala, Bernadette" sort="Boden Albala, Bernadette" uniqKey="Boden Albala B" first="Bernadette" last="Boden-Albala">Bernadette Boden-Albala</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> Department of Neurology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jacobs, David R" sort="Jacobs, David R" uniqKey="Jacobs D" first="David R." last="Jacobs">David R. Jacobs</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Division of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Papapanou, Panos N" sort="Papapanou, Panos N" uniqKey="Papapanou P" first="Panos N." last="Papapanou">Panos N. Papapanou</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4"> Division of Periodontics, Columbia University School of Dental and Oral Surgery, New York, NY</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sacco, Ralph L" sort="Sacco, Ralph L" uniqKey="Sacco R" first="Ralph L." last="Sacco">Ralph L. Sacco</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> Department of Neurology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">12893951</idno><idno type="pmc">2677013</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2677013</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:2677013</idno><idno type="doi">10.1161/01.STR.0000085086.50957.22</idno><date when="2003">2003</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002076</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002076</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Relationship Between Periodontal Disease, Tooth Loss, and Carotid Artery Plaque: The Oral Infections and Vascular Disease Epidemiology Study (INVEST)</title><author><name sortKey="Desvarieux, Moise" sort="Desvarieux, Moise" uniqKey="Desvarieux M" first="Moïse" last="Desvarieux">Moïse Desvarieux</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Division of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2"> Department of Medicine, Medical School, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Demmer, Ryan T" sort="Demmer, Ryan T" uniqKey="Demmer R" first="Ryan T." last="Demmer">Ryan T. Demmer</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Division of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rundek, Tatjana" sort="Rundek, Tatjana" uniqKey="Rundek T" first="Tatjana" last="Rundek">Tatjana Rundek</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> Department of Neurology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boden Albala, Bernadette" sort="Boden Albala, Bernadette" uniqKey="Boden Albala B" first="Bernadette" last="Boden-Albala">Bernadette Boden-Albala</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> Department of Neurology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jacobs, David R" sort="Jacobs, David R" uniqKey="Jacobs D" first="David R." last="Jacobs">David R. Jacobs</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Division of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Papapanou, Panos N" sort="Papapanou, Panos N" uniqKey="Papapanou P" first="Panos N." last="Papapanou">Panos N. Papapanou</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4"> Division of Periodontics, Columbia University School of Dental and Oral Surgery, New York, NY</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sacco, Ralph L" sort="Sacco, Ralph L" uniqKey="Sacco R" first="Ralph L." last="Sacco">Ralph L. Sacco</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> Department of Neurology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation</title><idno type="ISSN">0039-2499</idno><idno type="eISSN">1524-4628</idno><imprint><date when="2003">2003</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Background and Purpose</title><p id="P1">Chronic infections, including periodontal infections, may predispose to cardiovascular disease. The present study investigates the relationship of periodontal disease and tooth loss with subclinical atherosclerosis.</p></sec><sec sec-type="methods" id="S2"><title>Methods</title><p id="P2">We enrolled 711 subjects with a mean age of 66±9 years and no history of stroke or myocardial infarction in the Oral Infections and Vascular Disease Epidemiology Study. Subjects received a comprehensive periodontal examination, extensive in-person cardiovascular disease risk factor measurements, and a carotid scan using high-resolution B-mode ultrasound. Regression models were adjusted for conventional risk factors (age, sex, smoking, diabetes, systolic blood pressure, low- and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, race-ethnicity, education, physical activity) and markers of cultural background, healthy lifestyle, and psychosocial health.</p></sec><sec id="S3"><title>Results</title><p id="P3">Measures of both current and cumulative periodontitis became more severe as tooth loss increased. A significant association was observed between tooth loss levels and carotid artery plaque prevalence. Among those with 0 to 9 missing teeth, 46% had carotid artery plaque, whereas among those with ≥10 missing teeth, carotid artery plaque prevalence was ≈60% (P<0.05).</p></sec><sec id="S4"><title>Conclusions</title><p id="P4">Our data suggest that tooth loss is a marker of past periodontal disease in this population and is related to subclinical atherosclerosis, thereby providing a potential pathway for a relationship with clinical events.</p></sec></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article" xml:lang="EN"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">0235266</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">7613</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Stroke</journal-id><journal-title>Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation</journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">0039-2499</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1524-4628</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">12893951</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">2677013</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1161/01.STR.0000085086.50957.22</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS99621</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Relationship Between Periodontal Disease, Tooth Loss, and Carotid Artery Plaque: The Oral Infections and Vascular Disease Epidemiology Study (INVEST)</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Desvarieux</surname><given-names>Moïse</given-names></name><degrees>MD, PhD</degrees><xref rid="A1" ref-type="aff">1</xref><xref rid="A2" ref-type="aff">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Demmer</surname><given-names>Ryan T.</given-names></name><degrees>MPH</degrees><xref rid="A1" ref-type="aff">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rundek</surname><given-names>Tatjana</given-names></name><degrees>MD, PhD</degrees><xref rid="A3" ref-type="aff">3</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Boden-Albala</surname><given-names>Bernadette</given-names></name><degrees>DrPH</degrees><xref rid="A3" ref-type="aff">3</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Jacobs</surname><given-names>David R.</given-names><suffix>Jr</suffix></name><degrees>PhD</degrees><xref rid="A1" ref-type="aff">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Papapanou</surname><given-names>Panos N.</given-names></name><degrees>DDS, PhD</degrees><xref rid="A4" ref-type="aff">4</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sacco</surname><given-names>Ralph L.</given-names></name><degrees>MD, MS</degrees><xref rid="A3" ref-type="aff">3</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>1</label> Division of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis</aff><aff id="A2"><label>2</label> Department of Medicine, Medical School, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis</aff><aff id="A3"><label>3</label> Department of Neurology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY</aff><aff id="A4"><label>4</label> Division of Periodontics, Columbia University School of Dental and Oral Surgery, New York, NY</aff><author-notes><corresp id="FN1">Reprint requests to Dr Moïse Desvarieux, MD, PhD, 1300 S Second St, Suite 300, Minneapolis, MN 55454. E-mail <email>Desvarieux@epi.umn.edu</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>16</day><month>3</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>7</month><year>2003</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>9</month><year>2003</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>4</day><month>5</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>34</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>2120</fpage><lpage>2125</lpage><abstract><sec id="S1"><title>Background and Purpose</title><p id="P1">Chronic infections, including periodontal infections, may predispose to cardiovascular disease. The present study investigates the relationship of periodontal disease and tooth loss with subclinical atherosclerosis.</p></sec><sec sec-type="methods" id="S2"><title>Methods</title><p id="P2">We enrolled 711 subjects with a mean age of 66±9 years and no history of stroke or myocardial infarction in the Oral Infections and Vascular Disease Epidemiology Study. Subjects received a comprehensive periodontal examination, extensive in-person cardiovascular disease risk factor measurements, and a carotid scan using high-resolution B-mode ultrasound. Regression models were adjusted for conventional risk factors (age, sex, smoking, diabetes, systolic blood pressure, low- and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, race-ethnicity, education, physical activity) and markers of cultural background, healthy lifestyle, and psychosocial health.</p></sec><sec id="S3"><title>Results</title><p id="P3">Measures of both current and cumulative periodontitis became more severe as tooth loss increased. A significant association was observed between tooth loss levels and carotid artery plaque prevalence. Among those with 0 to 9 missing teeth, 46% had carotid artery plaque, whereas among those with ≥10 missing teeth, carotid artery plaque prevalence was ≈60% (P<0.05).</p></sec><sec id="S4"><title>Conclusions</title><p id="P4">Our data suggest that tooth loss is a marker of past periodontal disease in this population and is related to subclinical atherosclerosis, thereby providing a potential pathway for a relationship with clinical events.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>infection</kwd><kwd>periodontal disease</kwd><kwd>tooth loss</kwd></kwd-group><contract-num rid="NS1">R01 NS029993-14</contract-num><contract-sponsor id="NS1">National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke : NINDS</contract-sponsor></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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