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<title xml:lang="en">Perception of Dental Illness Among Persons Receiving Public Assistance in Montreal</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bedos, Christophe" sort="Bedos, Christophe" uniqKey="Bedos C" first="Christophe" last="Bedos">Christophe Bedos</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff1">Christophe Bedos is with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, and the Groupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Santé (GRIS), Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec. Jean-Marc Brodeur is with the Faculty of Medicine and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Alissa Levine and Witnisse Mereus are with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University. Lucie Richard is with the Faculty of Nursing and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Laurence Boucheron is with the Public Health Department of Montreal.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Brodeur, Jean Marc" sort="Brodeur, Jean Marc" uniqKey="Brodeur J" first="Jean-Marc" last="Brodeur">Jean-Marc Brodeur</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff1">Christophe Bedos is with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, and the Groupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Santé (GRIS), Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec. Jean-Marc Brodeur is with the Faculty of Medicine and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Alissa Levine and Witnisse Mereus are with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University. Lucie Richard is with the Faculty of Nursing and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Laurence Boucheron is with the Public Health Department of Montreal.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Levine, Alissa" sort="Levine, Alissa" uniqKey="Levine A" first="Alissa" last="Levine">Alissa Levine</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff1">Christophe Bedos is with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, and the Groupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Santé (GRIS), Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec. Jean-Marc Brodeur is with the Faculty of Medicine and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Alissa Levine and Witnisse Mereus are with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University. Lucie Richard is with the Faculty of Nursing and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Laurence Boucheron is with the Public Health Department of Montreal.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Richard, Lucie" sort="Richard, Lucie" uniqKey="Richard L" first="Lucie" last="Richard">Lucie Richard</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff1">Christophe Bedos is with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, and the Groupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Santé (GRIS), Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec. Jean-Marc Brodeur is with the Faculty of Medicine and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Alissa Levine and Witnisse Mereus are with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University. Lucie Richard is with the Faculty of Nursing and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Laurence Boucheron is with the Public Health Department of Montreal.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Boucheron, Laurence" sort="Boucheron, Laurence" uniqKey="Boucheron L" first="Laurence" last="Boucheron">Laurence Boucheron</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff1">Christophe Bedos is with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, and the Groupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Santé (GRIS), Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec. Jean-Marc Brodeur is with the Faculty of Medicine and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Alissa Levine and Witnisse Mereus are with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University. Lucie Richard is with the Faculty of Nursing and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Laurence Boucheron is with the Public Health Department of Montreal.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mereus, Witnisse" sort="Mereus, Witnisse" uniqKey="Mereus W" first="Witnisse" last="Mereus">Witnisse Mereus</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff1">Christophe Bedos is with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, and the Groupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Santé (GRIS), Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec. Jean-Marc Brodeur is with the Faculty of Medicine and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Alissa Levine and Witnisse Mereus are with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University. Lucie Richard is with the Faculty of Nursing and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Laurence Boucheron is with the Public Health Department of Montreal.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">15985647</idno>
<idno type="pmc">1449364</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1449364</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:1449364</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.2105/AJPH.2004.045955</idno>
<date when="2005">2005</date>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Perception of Dental Illness Among Persons Receiving Public Assistance in Montreal</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bedos, Christophe" sort="Bedos, Christophe" uniqKey="Bedos C" first="Christophe" last="Bedos">Christophe Bedos</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff1">Christophe Bedos is with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, and the Groupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Santé (GRIS), Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec. Jean-Marc Brodeur is with the Faculty of Medicine and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Alissa Levine and Witnisse Mereus are with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University. Lucie Richard is with the Faculty of Nursing and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Laurence Boucheron is with the Public Health Department of Montreal.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Brodeur, Jean Marc" sort="Brodeur, Jean Marc" uniqKey="Brodeur J" first="Jean-Marc" last="Brodeur">Jean-Marc Brodeur</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff1">Christophe Bedos is with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, and the Groupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Santé (GRIS), Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec. Jean-Marc Brodeur is with the Faculty of Medicine and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Alissa Levine and Witnisse Mereus are with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University. Lucie Richard is with the Faculty of Nursing and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Laurence Boucheron is with the Public Health Department of Montreal.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Levine, Alissa" sort="Levine, Alissa" uniqKey="Levine A" first="Alissa" last="Levine">Alissa Levine</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff1">Christophe Bedos is with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, and the Groupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Santé (GRIS), Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec. Jean-Marc Brodeur is with the Faculty of Medicine and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Alissa Levine and Witnisse Mereus are with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University. Lucie Richard is with the Faculty of Nursing and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Laurence Boucheron is with the Public Health Department of Montreal.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Richard, Lucie" sort="Richard, Lucie" uniqKey="Richard L" first="Lucie" last="Richard">Lucie Richard</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff1">Christophe Bedos is with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, and the Groupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Santé (GRIS), Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec. Jean-Marc Brodeur is with the Faculty of Medicine and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Alissa Levine and Witnisse Mereus are with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University. Lucie Richard is with the Faculty of Nursing and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Laurence Boucheron is with the Public Health Department of Montreal.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Boucheron, Laurence" sort="Boucheron, Laurence" uniqKey="Boucheron L" first="Laurence" last="Boucheron">Laurence Boucheron</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff1">Christophe Bedos is with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, and the Groupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Santé (GRIS), Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec. Jean-Marc Brodeur is with the Faculty of Medicine and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Alissa Levine and Witnisse Mereus are with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University. Lucie Richard is with the Faculty of Nursing and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Laurence Boucheron is with the Public Health Department of Montreal.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mereus, Witnisse" sort="Mereus, Witnisse" uniqKey="Mereus W" first="Witnisse" last="Mereus">Witnisse Mereus</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff1">Christophe Bedos is with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, and the Groupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Santé (GRIS), Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec. Jean-Marc Brodeur is with the Faculty of Medicine and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Alissa Levine and Witnisse Mereus are with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University. Lucie Richard is with the Faculty of Nursing and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Laurence Boucheron is with the Public Health Department of Montreal.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">American Journal of Public Health</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0090-0036</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1541-0048</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2005">2005</date>
</imprint>
</series>
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<textClass></textClass>
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</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<italic>Objectives.</italic>
We examined rationales for behaviors related to dental care among persons receiving public assistance in Montreal, Quebec.</p>
<p>
<italic>Methods.</italic>
Fifty-seven persons receiving public assistance participated in 8 focus groups conducted in 2002. Sessions were recorded on audiotape and transcribed; analyses included debriefing sessions and coding and interpreting transcribed data.</p>
<p>
<italic>Results.</italic>
In the absence of dental pain and any visible cavity, persons receiving public assistance believed they were free of dental illness. However, they knew that dental pain signals a pathological process that progressively leads to tooth decay and, therefore, should be treated by a dentist. However, when in pain, despite recognizing that they needed professional treatment, they preferred to wait and suffer because of a fear of painful dental treatments and a reluctance to undertake certain procedures.</p>
<p>
<italic>Conclusions.</italic>
Persons receiving public assistance have perceptions about dental health and illness that prevent them from receiving early treatment for tooth decay, which may lead to disagreements with dentists when planning dental treatments.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Am J Public Health</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ajph</journal-id>
<journal-title>American Journal of Public Health</journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0090-0036</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1541-0048</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>© American Journal of Public Health 2005</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">15985647</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">1449364</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">0951340</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2105/AJPH.2004.045955</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Research and Practice</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Perception of Dental Illness Among Persons Receiving Public Assistance in Montreal</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Bedos</surname>
<given-names>Christophe</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>DDS, PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Brodeur</surname>
<given-names>Jean-Marc</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>DDS, PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Levine</surname>
<given-names>Alissa</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Richard</surname>
<given-names>Lucie</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Boucheron</surname>
<given-names>Laurence</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MSc</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Mereus</surname>
<given-names>Witnisse</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MSc</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">Christophe Bedos is with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, and the Groupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Santé (GRIS), Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec. Jean-Marc Brodeur is with the Faculty of Medicine and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Alissa Levine and Witnisse Mereus are with the Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University. Lucie Richard is with the Faculty of Nursing and the GRIS, Université de Montréal. Laurence Boucheron is with the Public Health Department of Montreal.</aff>
<author-notes>
<fn>
<p>
<italic>Requests for reprints should be sent to Christophe Bedos, DDS, PhD, Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, 3640 University St, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3A 2B2 (e-mail:
<email>christophe.bedos@mcgill.ca</email>
).</italic>
</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>8</month>
<year>2005</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>95</volume>
<issue>8</issue>
<fpage>1340</fpage>
<lpage>1344</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>9</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2004</year>
</date>
</history>
<copyright-statement>© American Journal of Public Health 2005</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2005</copyright-year>
<abstract>
<p>
<italic>Objectives.</italic>
We examined rationales for behaviors related to dental care among persons receiving public assistance in Montreal, Quebec.</p>
<p>
<italic>Methods.</italic>
Fifty-seven persons receiving public assistance participated in 8 focus groups conducted in 2002. Sessions were recorded on audiotape and transcribed; analyses included debriefing sessions and coding and interpreting transcribed data.</p>
<p>
<italic>Results.</italic>
In the absence of dental pain and any visible cavity, persons receiving public assistance believed they were free of dental illness. However, they knew that dental pain signals a pathological process that progressively leads to tooth decay and, therefore, should be treated by a dentist. However, when in pain, despite recognizing that they needed professional treatment, they preferred to wait and suffer because of a fear of painful dental treatments and a reluctance to undertake certain procedures.</p>
<p>
<italic>Conclusions.</italic>
Persons receiving public assistance have perceptions about dental health and illness that prevent them from receiving early treatment for tooth decay, which may lead to disagreements with dentists when planning dental treatments.</p>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
<notes>
<fn-group>
<fn>
<p>Peer Reviewed</p>
</fn>
<fn>
<p>
<bold>Contributors</bold>
…C. Bedos originated the study, directed all aspects of its implementation, and led the writing of this article. He was assisted by J-M Brodeur and L. Richard. L. Boucheron organized the focus groups. A. Levine and W. Mereus conducted the analyses. All authors interpreted findings and reviewed drafts of the article.</p>
</fn>
</fn-group>
</notes>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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