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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Influence of Implant Surface Topography and Loading Condition on Stress Distribution in Bone Around Implants: A Comparative 3D FEA</title>
<author><name sortKey="Savadi, Ravindra C" sort="Savadi, Ravindra C" uniqKey="Savadi R" first="Ravindra C." last="Savadi">Ravindra C. Savadi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, Oxford Dental College, Bangalore, India</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Agarwal, Jatin" sort="Agarwal, Jatin" uniqKey="Agarwal J" first="Jatin" last="Agarwal">Jatin Agarwal</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dental Science & Hospital, Rau, Indore, India</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff3">A/9, Basant Vihar, Bh. Satya Sai school, A.B. road, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 452010 India</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Agarwal, Rolly Shrivastava" sort="Agarwal, Rolly Shrivastava" uniqKey="Agarwal R" first="Rolly Shrivastava" last="Agarwal">Rolly Shrivastava Agarwal</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff4">Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dental Science & Hospital, Rau, Indore, India</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rangarajan, V" sort="Rangarajan, V" uniqKey="Rangarajan V" first="V." last="Rangarajan">V. Rangarajan</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff5">Department of Prosthodontics, Sri Venkateshwara Dental College, Chennai, India</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">23204731</idno>
<idno type="pmc">3205178</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3205178</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:3205178</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1007/s13191-011-0105-6</idno>
<date when="2011">2011</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000A95</idno>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Influence of Implant Surface Topography and Loading Condition on Stress Distribution in Bone Around Implants: A Comparative 3D FEA</title>
<author><name sortKey="Savadi, Ravindra C" sort="Savadi, Ravindra C" uniqKey="Savadi R" first="Ravindra C." last="Savadi">Ravindra C. Savadi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, Oxford Dental College, Bangalore, India</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Agarwal, Jatin" sort="Agarwal, Jatin" uniqKey="Agarwal J" first="Jatin" last="Agarwal">Jatin Agarwal</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dental Science & Hospital, Rau, Indore, India</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff3">A/9, Basant Vihar, Bh. Satya Sai school, A.B. road, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 452010 India</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Agarwal, Rolly Shrivastava" sort="Agarwal, Rolly Shrivastava" uniqKey="Agarwal R" first="Rolly Shrivastava" last="Agarwal">Rolly Shrivastava Agarwal</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff4">Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dental Science & Hospital, Rau, Indore, India</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rangarajan, V" sort="Rangarajan, V" uniqKey="Rangarajan V" first="V." last="Rangarajan">V. Rangarajan</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff5">Department of Prosthodontics, Sri Venkateshwara Dental College, Chennai, India</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">The Journal of the Indian Prosthodontic Society</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0972-4052</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1998-4057</idno>
<imprint><date when="2011">2011</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>A three-dimensional Finite Element Method was used to study the influence of porous coated surface topography of an implant on stress and strain distribution pattern in the cortical and cancellous bone during axial and non-axial loading. Two implants, one with porous surface topography and one with smooth surface were embedded in separate geometric models of posterior mandibular region which was generated using a CT scan data. Material properties and boundary conditions were applied. Load of 100 and 50 N were applied on to the abutment from axial and non-axial directions respectively. Porous surface topography appeared to distribute stress in a more uniform pattern around the implant with near absence of stress in the apical region of implant. Smooth surfaced implant showed high punching stress at the apex of the implant. The porous coated interface was considered to simulate the shock absorbing behavior of periodontal ligament of natural dentition. Maximum amount of stress concentration was observed in the cortical bone which plays a major role in the dissipation of the stress.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Indian Prosthodont Soc</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>The Journal of the Indian Prosthodontic Society</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0972-4052</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1998-4057</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Springer-Verlag</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>India</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">23204731</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3205178</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">105</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s13191-011-0105-6</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Influence of Implant Surface Topography and Loading Condition on Stress Distribution in Bone Around Implants: A Comparative 3D FEA</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Savadi</surname>
<given-names>Ravindra C.</given-names>
</name>
<address><email>rcsavadi@gmail.com</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Agarwal</surname>
<given-names>Jatin</given-names>
</name>
<address><phone>+9926280808</phone>
<email>dentalperfectionclinic@gmail.com</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Agarwal</surname>
<given-names>Rolly Shrivastava</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff4">4</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rangarajan</surname>
<given-names>V.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff5">5</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="Aff1"><label>1</label>
Department of Prosthodontics, Oxford Dental College, Bangalore, India</aff>
<aff id="Aff2"><label>2</label>
Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dental Science & Hospital, Rau, Indore, India</aff>
<aff id="Aff3"><label>3</label>
A/9, Basant Vihar, Bh. Satya Sai school, A.B. road, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 452010 India</aff>
<aff id="Aff4"><label>4</label>
Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dental Science & Hospital, Rau, Indore, India</aff>
<aff id="Aff5"><label>5</label>
Department of Prosthodontics, Sri Venkateshwara Dental College, Chennai, India</aff>
</contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>12</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>11</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>221</fpage>
<lpage>231</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>1</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2011</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>3</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2011</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© Indian Prosthodontic Society 2011</copyright-statement>
</permissions>
<abstract id="Abs1"><p>A three-dimensional Finite Element Method was used to study the influence of porous coated surface topography of an implant on stress and strain distribution pattern in the cortical and cancellous bone during axial and non-axial loading. Two implants, one with porous surface topography and one with smooth surface were embedded in separate geometric models of posterior mandibular region which was generated using a CT scan data. Material properties and boundary conditions were applied. Load of 100 and 50 N were applied on to the abutment from axial and non-axial directions respectively. Porous surface topography appeared to distribute stress in a more uniform pattern around the implant with near absence of stress in the apical region of implant. Smooth surfaced implant showed high punching stress at the apex of the implant. The porous coated interface was considered to simulate the shock absorbing behavior of periodontal ligament of natural dentition. Maximum amount of stress concentration was observed in the cortical bone which plays a major role in the dissipation of the stress.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>Cortical bone</kwd>
<kwd>Implant</kwd>
<kwd>Porous surface topography</kwd>
<kwd>Smooth surface topography</kwd>
<kwd>3D FEA</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name>
<meta-value>© Indian Prosthodontic Society 2011</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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