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<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">A Novel Factor Isolated from
<italic>Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans</italic>
Stimulates Mouse B Cells and Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jeong, Soo Jin" sort="Jeong, Soo Jin" uniqKey="Jeong S" first="Soo-Jin" last="Jeong">Soo-Jin Jeong</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yee, Sung Tae" sort="Yee, Sung Tae" uniqKey="Yee S" first="Sung-Tae" last="Yee">Sung-Tae Yee</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jo, Wol Soon" sort="Jo, Wol Soon" uniqKey="Jo W" first="Wol-Soon" last="Jo">Wol-Soon Jo</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yu, Seong Ho" sort="Yu, Seong Ho" uniqKey="Yu S" first="Seong-Ho" last="Yu">Seong-Ho Yu</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lee, Sang Hwa" sort="Lee, Sang Hwa" uniqKey="Lee S" first="Sang-Hwa" last="Lee">Sang-Hwa Lee</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lim, Young Jin" sort="Lim, Young Jin" uniqKey="Lim Y" first="Young-Jin" last="Lim">Young-Jin Lim</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yoo, Young Hyun" sort="Yoo, Young Hyun" uniqKey="Yoo Y" first="Young-Hyun" last="Yoo">Young-Hyun Yoo</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kim, Jung Man" sort="Kim, Jung Man" uniqKey="Kim J" first="Jung-Man" last="Kim">Jung-Man Kim</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lee, Jae Dong" sort="Lee, Jae Dong" uniqKey="Lee J" first="Jae-Dong" last="Lee">Jae-Dong Lee</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jeong, Min Ho" sort="Jeong, Min Ho" uniqKey="Jeong M" first="Min-Ho" last="Jeong">Min-Ho Jeong</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<idno type="pmid">10948136</idno>
<idno type="pmc">101758</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC101758</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:101758</idno>
<date when="2000">2000</date>
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<sourceDesc>
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<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">A Novel Factor Isolated from
<italic>Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans</italic>
Stimulates Mouse B Cells and Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jeong, Soo Jin" sort="Jeong, Soo Jin" uniqKey="Jeong S" first="Soo-Jin" last="Jeong">Soo-Jin Jeong</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yee, Sung Tae" sort="Yee, Sung Tae" uniqKey="Yee S" first="Sung-Tae" last="Yee">Sung-Tae Yee</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jo, Wol Soon" sort="Jo, Wol Soon" uniqKey="Jo W" first="Wol-Soon" last="Jo">Wol-Soon Jo</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yu, Seong Ho" sort="Yu, Seong Ho" uniqKey="Yu S" first="Seong-Ho" last="Yu">Seong-Ho Yu</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lee, Sang Hwa" sort="Lee, Sang Hwa" uniqKey="Lee S" first="Sang-Hwa" last="Lee">Sang-Hwa Lee</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lim, Young Jin" sort="Lim, Young Jin" uniqKey="Lim Y" first="Young-Jin" last="Lim">Young-Jin Lim</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yoo, Young Hyun" sort="Yoo, Young Hyun" uniqKey="Yoo Y" first="Young-Hyun" last="Yoo">Young-Hyun Yoo</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kim, Jung Man" sort="Kim, Jung Man" uniqKey="Kim J" first="Jung-Man" last="Kim">Jung-Man Kim</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lee, Jae Dong" sort="Lee, Jae Dong" uniqKey="Lee J" first="Jae-Dong" last="Lee">Jae-Dong Lee</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jeong, Min Ho" sort="Jeong, Min Ho" uniqKey="Jeong M" first="Min-Ho" last="Jeong">Min-Ho Jeong</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Infection and Immunity</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0019-9567</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1098-5522</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2000">2000</date>
</imprint>
</series>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>A novel immunostimulating factor (ISTF) of
<italic>Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans</italic>
ATCC 29522 was isolated and characterized as inducing proliferation of mouse B cells and human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. This factor was isolated from the bacterial culture medium and purified by size exclusion chromatography, dye-ligand affinity chromatography, immunoaffinity chromatography using monoclonal antibodies, and preparative electrophoresis. Analysis by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed that the purified ISTF migrated as a single band corresponding to a molecular mass of 13 kDa. ISTF was a proteinaceous material distinct from lipopolysaccharide; it directly induced the proliferation of B lymphocytes but had no effect on the proliferation of T lymphocytes, even in the presence of antigen-presenting cells. A B-lymphocyte-mitogenic activity of ISTF was also shown by flow cytometric analysis of responding cell subpopulations. Immunoblot analysis revealed that ISTF was a component of the outer membranes of bacteria, could exist as a soluble form, and was released by growing and/or lysed bacteria. These results suggest that ISTF produced by
<italic>A. actinomycetemcomitans</italic>
may play an important role in immunopathologic changes associated with
<italic>A. actinomycetemcomitans</italic>
infections.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Infect Immun</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">INFECT IMMUN</journal-id>
<journal-title>Infection and Immunity</journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0019-9567</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1098-5522</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>American Society for Microbiology</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">10948136</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">101758</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">0253</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Bacterial Infections</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>A Novel Factor Isolated from
<italic>Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans</italic>
Stimulates Mouse B Cells and Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Jeong</surname>
<given-names>Soo-Jin</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Yee</surname>
<given-names>Sung-Tae</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Jo</surname>
<given-names>Wol-Soon</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Yu</surname>
<given-names>Seong-Ho</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Lee</surname>
<given-names>Sang-Hwa</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Lim</surname>
<given-names>Young-Jin</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Yoo</surname>
<given-names>Young-Hyun</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Kim</surname>
<given-names>Jung-Man</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Lee</surname>
<given-names>Jae-Dong</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0">4</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Jeong</surname>
<given-names>Min-Ho</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="FN150">*</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="N0x9b4d4f8.0x9c034b0"> The Institute of Medical Science
<sup>1</sup>
and Department of Clinical Pathology,
<sup>3</sup>
Dong-A University College of Medicine, and Department of Microbiology, Pusan National University,
<sup>4</sup>
Pusan, and Department of Biology, Sunchon National University, Sunchon,
<sup>2</sup>
Korea</aff>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="editor">
<name>
<surname>Kaufmann</surname>
<given-names>S. H. E.</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<fn id="FN150">
<label>*</label>
<p>Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Microbiology and Medical Science Institute, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Dongdaesindong, Seo-Gu, Pusan, South Korea 600-103. Phone: 82 51 240 2863. Fax: 82 51 242 9750. E-mail:
<email>mhjeong@mail.donga.ac.kr</email>
.</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>9</month>
<year>2000</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>68</volume>
<issue>9</issue>
<fpage>5132</fpage>
<lpage>5138</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>24</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2000</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-request">
<day>31</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2000</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>15</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2000</year>
</date>
</history>
<copyright-statement>Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2000</copyright-year>
<abstract>
<p>A novel immunostimulating factor (ISTF) of
<italic>Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans</italic>
ATCC 29522 was isolated and characterized as inducing proliferation of mouse B cells and human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. This factor was isolated from the bacterial culture medium and purified by size exclusion chromatography, dye-ligand affinity chromatography, immunoaffinity chromatography using monoclonal antibodies, and preparative electrophoresis. Analysis by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed that the purified ISTF migrated as a single band corresponding to a molecular mass of 13 kDa. ISTF was a proteinaceous material distinct from lipopolysaccharide; it directly induced the proliferation of B lymphocytes but had no effect on the proliferation of T lymphocytes, even in the presence of antigen-presenting cells. A B-lymphocyte-mitogenic activity of ISTF was also shown by flow cytometric analysis of responding cell subpopulations. Immunoblot analysis revealed that ISTF was a component of the outer membranes of bacteria, could exist as a soluble form, and was released by growing and/or lysed bacteria. These results suggest that ISTF produced by
<italic>A. actinomycetemcomitans</italic>
may play an important role in immunopathologic changes associated with
<italic>A. actinomycetemcomitans</italic>
infections.</p>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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