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<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Electromyographic Evaluation of the Effect of Lined Dentures on Masticatory Muscle Activity in Edentulous Subjects</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rastogi, Abhishek" sort="Rastogi, Abhishek" uniqKey="Rastogi A" first="Abhishek" last="Rastogi">Abhishek Rastogi</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff1"> Reader, Department of Prosthodontics,
<institution>Saraswati Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>233, Tiwari Ganj, Faizabad Road, Lucknow, (U.P.), India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Srivastava, Shitij" sort="Srivastava, Shitij" uniqKey="Srivastava S" first="Shitij" last="Srivastava">Shitij Srivastava</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff2"> Reader, Department of Prosthodontics,
<institution>Sardar Patel Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>Lucknow, (U.P.), India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gaur, Abhishek" sort="Gaur, Abhishek" uniqKey="Gaur A" first="Abhishek" last="Gaur">Abhishek Gaur</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff3"> Senior Lecturer, Department of Prosthodontics,
<institution>Saraswati Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>Lucknow, (U.P.), India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dupare, Arun" sort="Dupare, Arun" uniqKey="Dupare A" first="Arun" last="Dupare">Arun Dupare</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff4"> Professor, Department of Prosthodontics,
<institution>Saraswati Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>Lucknow, (U.P.), India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rastogi, Shiksha" sort="Rastogi, Shiksha" uniqKey="Rastogi S" first="Shiksha" last="Rastogi">Shiksha Rastogi</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff5"> Student, Department of Prosthodontics,
<institution>Saraswati Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>233, Tiwari Ganj, Faizabad Road, Lucknow, (U.P.), India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kamatagi, Laxmikant" sort="Kamatagi, Laxmikant" uniqKey="Kamatagi L" first="Laxmikant" last="Kamatagi">Laxmikant Kamatagi</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff6"> Reader, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics,
<institution>School of Dental Sciences</institution>
,
<addr-line>Karad, Maharastra, India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<idno type="pmid">26436054</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4576648</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4576648</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4576648</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.7860/JCDR/2015/13186.6359</idno>
<date when="2015">2015</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000226</idno>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Electromyographic Evaluation of the Effect of Lined Dentures on Masticatory Muscle Activity in Edentulous Subjects</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rastogi, Abhishek" sort="Rastogi, Abhishek" uniqKey="Rastogi A" first="Abhishek" last="Rastogi">Abhishek Rastogi</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff1"> Reader, Department of Prosthodontics,
<institution>Saraswati Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>233, Tiwari Ganj, Faizabad Road, Lucknow, (U.P.), India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Srivastava, Shitij" sort="Srivastava, Shitij" uniqKey="Srivastava S" first="Shitij" last="Srivastava">Shitij Srivastava</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff2"> Reader, Department of Prosthodontics,
<institution>Sardar Patel Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>Lucknow, (U.P.), India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gaur, Abhishek" sort="Gaur, Abhishek" uniqKey="Gaur A" first="Abhishek" last="Gaur">Abhishek Gaur</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff3"> Senior Lecturer, Department of Prosthodontics,
<institution>Saraswati Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>Lucknow, (U.P.), India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dupare, Arun" sort="Dupare, Arun" uniqKey="Dupare A" first="Arun" last="Dupare">Arun Dupare</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff4"> Professor, Department of Prosthodontics,
<institution>Saraswati Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>Lucknow, (U.P.), India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rastogi, Shiksha" sort="Rastogi, Shiksha" uniqKey="Rastogi S" first="Shiksha" last="Rastogi">Shiksha Rastogi</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff5"> Student, Department of Prosthodontics,
<institution>Saraswati Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>233, Tiwari Ganj, Faizabad Road, Lucknow, (U.P.), India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kamatagi, Laxmikant" sort="Kamatagi, Laxmikant" uniqKey="Kamatagi L" first="Laxmikant" last="Kamatagi">Laxmikant Kamatagi</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff6"> Reader, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics,
<institution>School of Dental Sciences</institution>
,
<addr-line>Karad, Maharastra, India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR</title>
<idno type="ISSN">2249-782X</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">0973-709X</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2015">2015</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
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<textClass></textClass>
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</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<sec>
<title>Aim</title>
<p>The purpose of this study was to examine changes in relative electromyographic (EMG) activities of temporal and masseter muscles after relining the dentures with silicone and acrylic-resin based denture liners.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Materials and Methods</title>
<p>Conventional complete dentures were fabricated for 20 edentulous patients. One month after completing adjustments of the dentures, electromyography of the masseter and temporalis muscle during maximum intercuspation was recorded. The dentures were then relined with a silicone denture liner and after an adaptation period of one month, were again subjected for electromyographic evaluation. Further, the dentures were relined with acrylic denture liner and subjected to electromyographic evaluation. Data was analysed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 15.0. Intergroup comparisons were done using ANOVA followed by post-hoc assessments using Tukey HSD test.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>Mean amplitude and duration with conventional dentures was found to be significantly lower as compared to silicone lined and acrylic lined dentures for all the comparisons. Statistically, no significant difference between silicone lined and acrylic lined dentures was observed for any of the comparisons.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusion</title>
<p>Within the limitations of this experimental design, it was concluded that relining significantly increases electromyographic activity of the masseter and temporalis muscles. Thus, resulting in an improved biting force, chewing efficiency and masticatory performance. There were no significant differences between silicone and acrylic based denture liners for both electromyographic variables.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Clin Diagn Res</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Clin Diagn Res</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="hwp">Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JCDR</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">2249-782X</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">0973-709X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>JCDR Research and Publications (P) Limited</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Delhi, India</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26436054</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4576648</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.7860/JCDR/2015/13186.6359</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Dentistry Section</subject>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Electromyographic Evaluation of the Effect of Lined Dentures on Masticatory Muscle Activity in Edentulous Subjects</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name>
<surname>Rastogi</surname>
<given-names>Abhishek</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Srivastava</surname>
<given-names>Shitij</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Gaur</surname>
<given-names>Abhishek</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Dupare</surname>
<given-names>Arun</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">4</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Rastogi</surname>
<given-names>Shiksha</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">5</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Kamatagi</surname>
<given-names>Laxmikant</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6">6</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
Reader, Department of Prosthodontics,
<institution>Saraswati Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>233, Tiwari Ganj, Faizabad Road, Lucknow, (U.P.), India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
Reader, Department of Prosthodontics,
<institution>Sardar Patel Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>Lucknow, (U.P.), India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
Senior Lecturer, Department of Prosthodontics,
<institution>Saraswati Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>Lucknow, (U.P.), India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<aff id="aff4">
<label>4</label>
Professor, Department of Prosthodontics,
<institution>Saraswati Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>Lucknow, (U.P.), India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<aff id="aff5">
<label>5</label>
Student, Department of Prosthodontics,
<institution>Saraswati Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>233, Tiwari Ganj, Faizabad Road, Lucknow, (U.P.), India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<aff id="aff6">
<label>6</label>
Reader, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics,
<institution>School of Dental Sciences</institution>
,
<addr-line>Karad, Maharastra, India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">NAME, ADDRESS, E-MAIL ID OF THE CORRESPONDING AUTHOR: Dr. Abhishek Rastogi, Reader, Department of Prosthodontics, Saraswati Dental College and Hospital, 233, Tiwari Ganj, Faizabad Road, Lucknow-227105 (U.P.), India. E-mail,
<email>abhishek_rastogi82@yahoo.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>8</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>01</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>9</volume>
<issue>8</issue>
<fpage>ZC80</fpage>
<lpage>ZC83</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>23</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-request">
<day>20</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>15</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2015 Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2015</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec>
<title>Aim</title>
<p>The purpose of this study was to examine changes in relative electromyographic (EMG) activities of temporal and masseter muscles after relining the dentures with silicone and acrylic-resin based denture liners.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Materials and Methods</title>
<p>Conventional complete dentures were fabricated for 20 edentulous patients. One month after completing adjustments of the dentures, electromyography of the masseter and temporalis muscle during maximum intercuspation was recorded. The dentures were then relined with a silicone denture liner and after an adaptation period of one month, were again subjected for electromyographic evaluation. Further, the dentures were relined with acrylic denture liner and subjected to electromyographic evaluation. Data was analysed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 15.0. Intergroup comparisons were done using ANOVA followed by post-hoc assessments using Tukey HSD test.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>Mean amplitude and duration with conventional dentures was found to be significantly lower as compared to silicone lined and acrylic lined dentures for all the comparisons. Statistically, no significant difference between silicone lined and acrylic lined dentures was observed for any of the comparisons.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusion</title>
<p>Within the limitations of this experimental design, it was concluded that relining significantly increases electromyographic activity of the masseter and temporalis muscles. Thus, resulting in an improved biting force, chewing efficiency and masticatory performance. There were no significant differences between silicone and acrylic based denture liners for both electromyographic variables.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Electromyography</kwd>
<kwd>Masseter muscle and temporalis muscle</kwd>
<kwd>Silicone and acrylic denture liners</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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