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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The development of a composite bone model for training on placement of dental implants</title><author><name sortKey="Alkhodary, Mohamed Ahmed" sort="Alkhodary, Mohamed Ahmed" uniqKey="Alkhodary M" first="Mohamed Ahmed" last="Alkhodary">Mohamed Ahmed Alkhodary</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af1-ijhs-9-2-153">Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthetic Dental Science, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, KSA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abdelraheim, Abdelraheim Emad Eldin" sort="Abdelraheim, Abdelraheim Emad Eldin" uniqKey="Abdelraheim A" first="Abdelraheim Emad Eldin" last="Abdelraheim">Abdelraheim Emad Eldin Abdelraheim</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af3-ijhs-9-2-153">Associate Professor, Mechanical Engineering Dept., College of Engineering, Qassim University</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Elsantawy, Abd Elaleem Hassan" sort="Elsantawy, Abd Elaleem Hassan" uniqKey="Elsantawy A" first="Abd Elaleem Hassan" last="Elsantawy">Abd Elaleem Hassan Elsantawy</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af4-ijhs-9-2-153">Lecturer, Department of Maxillofacial Surgery & Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim University</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Dahman, Yousef Hamad" sort="Al Dahman, Yousef Hamad" uniqKey="Al Dahman Y" first="Yousef Hamad" last="Al Dahman">Yousef Hamad Al Dahman</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af5-ijhs-9-2-153">College of Dentistry, Qassim University</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Mershed, Mohammed" sort="Al Mershed, Mohammed" uniqKey="Al Mershed M" first="Mohammed" last="Al-Mershed">Mohammed Al-Mershed</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af5-ijhs-9-2-153">College of Dentistry, Qassim University</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26309434</idno><idno type="pmc">4538892</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4538892</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4538892</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000214</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000214</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The development of a composite bone model for training on placement of dental implants</title><author><name sortKey="Alkhodary, Mohamed Ahmed" sort="Alkhodary, Mohamed Ahmed" uniqKey="Alkhodary M" first="Mohamed Ahmed" last="Alkhodary">Mohamed Ahmed Alkhodary</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af1-ijhs-9-2-153">Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthetic Dental Science, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, KSA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abdelraheim, Abdelraheim Emad Eldin" sort="Abdelraheim, Abdelraheim Emad Eldin" uniqKey="Abdelraheim A" first="Abdelraheim Emad Eldin" last="Abdelraheim">Abdelraheim Emad Eldin Abdelraheim</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af3-ijhs-9-2-153">Associate Professor, Mechanical Engineering Dept., College of Engineering, Qassim University</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Elsantawy, Abd Elaleem Hassan" sort="Elsantawy, Abd Elaleem Hassan" uniqKey="Elsantawy A" first="Abd Elaleem Hassan" last="Elsantawy">Abd Elaleem Hassan Elsantawy</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af4-ijhs-9-2-153">Lecturer, Department of Maxillofacial Surgery & Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim University</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Dahman, Yousef Hamad" sort="Al Dahman, Yousef Hamad" uniqKey="Al Dahman Y" first="Yousef Hamad" last="Al Dahman">Yousef Hamad Al Dahman</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af5-ijhs-9-2-153">College of Dentistry, Qassim University</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Mershed, Mohammed" sort="Al Mershed, Mohammed" uniqKey="Al Mershed M" first="Mohammed" last="Al-Mershed">Mohammed Al-Mershed</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af5-ijhs-9-2-153">College of Dentistry, Qassim University</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">International Journal of Health Sciences</title><idno type="ISSN">1658-3639</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objectives</title><p>It takes a lot of training on patients for both undergraduate to develop clinical sense as regards to the placement of dental implants in the jaw bones, also, the models provided by the dental implant companies for training are usually made of strengthened synthetic foams, which are far from the composition, and tactile sense provided by natural bone during drilling for clinical placement of dental implants.</p></sec><sec><title>Methodology</title><p>This is an in-vitro experimental study which utilized bovine femur bone, where the shaft of the femur provided the surface compact layer, and the head provided the cancellous bone layer, to provide a training model similar to jaw bones macroscopic anatomy. Both the compact and cancellous bone samples were characterized using mechanical compressive testing.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>The elastic moduli of the cancellous and cortical femur bone were comparable to those of the human mandible, and the prepared training model provided a more lifelike condition during the drilling and placement of dental implants.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>The composite bone model developed simulated the macroscopic anatomy of the jaw bones having a surface layer of compact bone, and a core of cancellous bone, and provided a better and a more natural hands-on experience for placement of dental implants as compared to plastic models made of polyurethane.</p></sec></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Int J Health Sci (Qassim)</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Int J Health Sci (Qassim)</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">International Journal of Health Sciences</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>International Journal of Health Sciences</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1658-3639</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Qassim University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26309434</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4538892</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">ijhs-9-2-153</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The development of a composite bone model for training on placement of dental implants</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Alkhodary</surname><given-names>Mohamed Ahmed</given-names></name><degrees>BDS, MS, PhD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-ijhs-9-2-153">(1)</xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c1-ijhs-9-2-153"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Abdelraheim</surname><given-names>Abdelraheim Emad Eldin</given-names></name><degrees>PhD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="af3-ijhs-9-2-153">(2)</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Elsantawy</surname><given-names>Abd Elaleem Hassan</given-names></name><degrees>BDS, MS</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="af4-ijhs-9-2-153">(3)</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Al Dahman</surname><given-names>Yousef Hamad</given-names></name><degrees>BDS</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="af5-ijhs-9-2-153">(4)</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Al-Mershed</surname><given-names>Mohammed</given-names></name><degrees>BDS</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="af5-ijhs-9-2-153">(4)</xref></contrib><aff id="af1-ijhs-9-2-153"><label>(1)</label>Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthetic Dental Science, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, KSA</aff><aff id="af2-ijhs-9-2-153"><label>(1)</label>Lecturer of Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, EGYPT</aff><aff id="af3-ijhs-9-2-153"><label>(2)</label>Associate Professor, Mechanical Engineering Dept., College of Engineering, Qassim University</aff><aff id="af4-ijhs-9-2-153"><label>(3)</label>Lecturer, Department of Maxillofacial Surgery & Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim University</aff><aff id="af5-ijhs-9-2-153"><label>(4)</label>College of Dentistry, Qassim University</aff></contrib-group><author-notes><corresp id="c1-ijhs-9-2-153"><bold>Correspondence: Mohamed A. Alkhodary, BDS, MS, PhD</bold>, Head of the Faculty Development Unit, Assistant Professor of Prosthetic Dental Science, Board Member, Dental Research Center, College of Dentistry, Al Qassim University, KSA., Lecturer, Faculty of dentistry, Alexandria University, EGYPT., Visiting Graduate Fellow, MAE dept, Princeton University, USA., Phone: 00966 538950814, Email: <email>dr.mohamed.alkhodary@qudent.org</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>4</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>153</fpage><lpage>161</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright Qassim University</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year></permissions><abstract><sec><title>Objectives</title><p>It takes a lot of training on patients for both undergraduate to develop clinical sense as regards to the placement of dental implants in the jaw bones, also, the models provided by the dental implant companies for training are usually made of strengthened synthetic foams, which are far from the composition, and tactile sense provided by natural bone during drilling for clinical placement of dental implants.</p></sec><sec><title>Methodology</title><p>This is an in-vitro experimental study which utilized bovine femur bone, where the shaft of the femur provided the surface compact layer, and the head provided the cancellous bone layer, to provide a training model similar to jaw bones macroscopic anatomy. Both the compact and cancellous bone samples were characterized using mechanical compressive testing.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>The elastic moduli of the cancellous and cortical femur bone were comparable to those of the human mandible, and the prepared training model provided a more lifelike condition during the drilling and placement of dental implants.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>The composite bone model developed simulated the macroscopic anatomy of the jaw bones having a surface layer of compact bone, and a core of cancellous bone, and provided a better and a more natural hands-on experience for placement of dental implants as compared to plastic models made of polyurethane.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>dental implants</kwd><kwd>bovine bone</kwd><kwd>mechanical characterization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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