Rare Enlargement of Genial Tubercles and its Management: A Case Report
Identifieur interne : 000119 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000118; suivant : 000120Rare Enlargement of Genial Tubercles and its Management: A Case Report
Auteurs : Govind Jindal ; Sanjeev Jindal ; Pooja Sharma ; Anshu SinglaSource :
- Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR [ 2249-782X ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Genial tubercles are tiny bony projections located bilaterally around the lingual foramen, on the lingual surface of the mandible giving attachment to geniohyoid inferiorly & genioglossus superiorly. Due to delayed prosthetic rehabilitation & lack of balanced mastication excessive resorption of alveolar processes take place thereby leaving genial tubercles as elevated bony projections. This may pose problems in speech, deglutition & prosthetic rehabilitation. Excessive mobility of tongue may also contribute to enlargement of genial tubercles to such an extent that they may extend beyond the crest of alveolar ridges leaving them vulnerable to spontaneous fracture. This report presents a rare case of excessive enlargement of genial tubercles and its surgical management using a novel technique. This technique not only addresses the removal of the enlarged genial tubercles but also aims at reattachment of muscles attached to these tubercles, in a simple non morbid manner.
Url:
DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/16237.6827
PubMed: 26673984
PubMed Central: 4668536
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Rare Enlargement of Genial Tubercles and its Management: A Case Report</title><author><name sortKey="Jindal, Govind" sort="Jindal, Govind" uniqKey="Jindal G" first="Govind" last="Jindal">Govind Jindal</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"> Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,<institution>Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital</institution>,<addr-line>Ramnagar, Rajpura, Punjab, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jindal, Sanjeev" sort="Jindal, Sanjeev" uniqKey="Jindal S" first="Sanjeev" last="Jindal">Sanjeev Jindal</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"> Reader and Head of Department, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology,<institution>Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital</institution>,<addr-line>Ramnagar, Rajpura, Punjab, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sharma, Pooja" sort="Sharma, Pooja" uniqKey="Sharma P" first="Pooja" last="Sharma">Pooja Sharma</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3"> Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacology,<institution>National Dental College</institution>,<addr-line>Gulabgarh, Derabassi, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Singla, Anshu" sort="Singla, Anshu" uniqKey="Singla A" first="Anshu" last="Singla">Anshu Singla</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff4"> Reader, Department of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry,<institution>Gian Sagar Dental College & Hospital</institution>,<addr-line>Ramnagar, Rajpura, Punjab, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26673984</idno><idno type="pmc">4668536</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4668536</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4668536</idno><idno type="doi">10.7860/JCDR/2015/16237.6827</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000119</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000119</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Rare Enlargement of Genial Tubercles and its Management: A Case Report</title><author><name sortKey="Jindal, Govind" sort="Jindal, Govind" uniqKey="Jindal G" first="Govind" last="Jindal">Govind Jindal</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"> Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,<institution>Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital</institution>,<addr-line>Ramnagar, Rajpura, Punjab, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jindal, Sanjeev" sort="Jindal, Sanjeev" uniqKey="Jindal S" first="Sanjeev" last="Jindal">Sanjeev Jindal</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"> Reader and Head of Department, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology,<institution>Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital</institution>,<addr-line>Ramnagar, Rajpura, Punjab, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sharma, Pooja" sort="Sharma, Pooja" uniqKey="Sharma P" first="Pooja" last="Sharma">Pooja Sharma</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3"> Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacology,<institution>National Dental College</institution>,<addr-line>Gulabgarh, Derabassi, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Singla, Anshu" sort="Singla, Anshu" uniqKey="Singla A" first="Anshu" last="Singla">Anshu Singla</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff4"> Reader, Department of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry,<institution>Gian Sagar Dental College & Hospital</institution>,<addr-line>Ramnagar, Rajpura, Punjab, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR</title><idno type="ISSN">2249-782X</idno><idno type="eISSN">0973-709X</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Genial tubercles are tiny bony projections located bilaterally around the lingual foramen, on the lingual surface of the mandible giving attachment to geniohyoid inferiorly & genioglossus superiorly. Due to delayed prosthetic rehabilitation & lack of balanced mastication excessive resorption of alveolar processes take place thereby leaving genial tubercles as elevated bony projections. This may pose problems in speech, deglutition & prosthetic rehabilitation. Excessive mobility of tongue may also contribute to enlargement of genial tubercles to such an extent that they may extend beyond the crest of alveolar ridges leaving them vulnerable to spontaneous fracture. This report presents a rare case of excessive enlargement of genial tubercles and its surgical management using a novel technique. This technique not only addresses the removal of the enlarged genial tubercles but also aims at reattachment of muscles attached to these tubercles, in a simple non morbid manner.</p></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="case-report"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Clin Diagn Res</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Clin Diagn Res</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="hwp">Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JCDR</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2249-782X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">0973-709X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>JCDR Research and Publications (P) Limited</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Delhi, India</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26673984</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4668536</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.7860/JCDR/2015/16237.6827</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Dentistry Section</subject><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Case Report</subject></subj-group></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Rare Enlargement of Genial Tubercles and its Management: A Case Report</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Jindal</surname><given-names>Govind</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Jindal</surname><given-names>Sanjeev</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">2</xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sharma</surname><given-names>Pooja</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">3</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Singla</surname><given-names>Anshu</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">4</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><label>1</label> Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,<institution>Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital</institution>,<addr-line>Ramnagar, Rajpura, Punjab, India</addr-line>.</aff><aff id="aff2"><label>2</label> Reader and Head of Department, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology,<institution>Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital</institution>,<addr-line>Ramnagar, Rajpura, Punjab, India</addr-line>.</aff><aff id="aff3"><label>3</label> Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacology,<institution>National Dental College</institution>,<addr-line>Gulabgarh, Derabassi, India</addr-line>.</aff><aff id="aff4"><label>4</label> Reader, Department of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry,<institution>Gian Sagar Dental College & Hospital</institution>,<addr-line>Ramnagar, Rajpura, Punjab, India</addr-line>.</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1">NAME, ADDRESS, E-MAIL ID OF THE CORRESPONDING AUTHOR: Dr. Sanjeev Jindal, Reader and Head of Department, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital, Ramnagar, Rajpura, Punjab, India. E-mail: <email>jindal2003@yahoo.com</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>11</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>ZD23</fpage><lpage>ZD24</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>13</day><month>8</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="rev-request"><day>12</day><month>9</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>30</day><month>9</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2015 Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year></permissions><abstract><p>Genial tubercles are tiny bony projections located bilaterally around the lingual foramen, on the lingual surface of the mandible giving attachment to geniohyoid inferiorly & genioglossus superiorly. Due to delayed prosthetic rehabilitation & lack of balanced mastication excessive resorption of alveolar processes take place thereby leaving genial tubercles as elevated bony projections. This may pose problems in speech, deglutition & prosthetic rehabilitation. Excessive mobility of tongue may also contribute to enlargement of genial tubercles to such an extent that they may extend beyond the crest of alveolar ridges leaving them vulnerable to spontaneous fracture. This report presents a rare case of excessive enlargement of genial tubercles and its surgical management using a novel technique. This technique not only addresses the removal of the enlarged genial tubercles but also aims at reattachment of muscles attached to these tubercles, in a simple non morbid manner.</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Genioglossus</kwd><kwd>Mandibular exostosis</kwd><kwd>Mandibular swellings</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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