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Intracellular Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans and Porphyromonas gingivalis in Buccal Epithelial Cells Collected from Human Subjects

Identifieur interne : 002798 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002797; suivant : 002799

Intracellular Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans and Porphyromonas gingivalis in Buccal Epithelial Cells Collected from Human Subjects

Auteurs : Joel D. Rudney ; Ruoqiong Chen ; Gerald J. Sedgewick

Source :

RBID : PMC:98209

Abstract

The mouth may provide an accessible model for studying bacterial interactions with human cells in vivo. Using fluorescent in situ hybridization and laser scanning confocal microscopy, we found that human buccal epithelial cells from 23 of 24 subjects were infected with intracellular bacteria, including the periodontal pathogens Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans and Porphyromonas gingivalis, as well as other species which have yet to be identified. Buccal cell invasion may allow fastidious anaerobes to establish themselves in aerobic sites that otherwise present an unfavorable environment. Exfoliated buccal epithelial cells might provide a protected route for bacterial transmission between different oral sites within and between hosts.


Url:
DOI: 10.1128/IAI.69.4.2700-2707.2001
PubMed: 11254637
PubMed Central: 98209


Affiliations:


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PMC:98209

Le document en format XML

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and
<italic>Porphyromonas gingivalis</italic>
in Buccal Epithelial Cells Collected from Human Subjects</title>
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<p>The mouth may provide an accessible model for studying bacterial interactions with human cells in vivo. Using fluorescent in situ hybridization and laser scanning confocal microscopy, we found that human buccal epithelial cells from 23 of 24 subjects were infected with intracellular bacteria, including the periodontal pathogens
<italic>Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans</italic>
and
<italic>Porphyromonas gingivalis</italic>
, as well as other species which have yet to be identified. Buccal cell invasion may allow fastidious anaerobes to establish themselves in aerobic sites that otherwise present an unfavorable environment. Exfoliated buccal epithelial cells might provide a protected route for bacterial transmission between different oral sites within and between hosts.</p>
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<article-title>Intracellular
<italic>Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans</italic>
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<italic>Porphyromonas gingivalis</italic>
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<aff id="N0x96139a8.0x98ea448"> Department of Oral Science and Minnesota Oral Health Clinical Research Center, School of Dentistry,
<sup>1</sup>
and Biomedical Imaging and Processing Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience,
<sup>2</sup>
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455</aff>
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<p>Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Oral Science, University of Minnesota, 17-252 Moos Tower, 515 Delaware St., S.E., Minneapolis, MN 55455. Phone: (612) 624-7199. Fax: (612) 626-2651. E-mail:
<email>jrudney@tc.umn.edu</email>
.</p>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
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<volume>69</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>2700</fpage>
<lpage>2707</lpage>
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<month>8</month>
<year>2000</year>
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<date date-type="rev-request">
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<month>10</month>
<year>2000</year>
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<month>12</month>
<year>2000</year>
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</history>
<copyright-statement>Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2001</copyright-year>
<abstract>
<p>The mouth may provide an accessible model for studying bacterial interactions with human cells in vivo. Using fluorescent in situ hybridization and laser scanning confocal microscopy, we found that human buccal epithelial cells from 23 of 24 subjects were infected with intracellular bacteria, including the periodontal pathogens
<italic>Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans</italic>
and
<italic>Porphyromonas gingivalis</italic>
, as well as other species which have yet to be identified. Buccal cell invasion may allow fastidious anaerobes to establish themselves in aerobic sites that otherwise present an unfavorable environment. Exfoliated buccal epithelial cells might provide a protected route for bacterial transmission between different oral sites within and between hosts.</p>
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