DENTAL CARIES IN AN ELDERLY POPULATION IN BRAZIL
Identifieur interne : 002565 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002564; suivant : 002566DENTAL CARIES IN AN ELDERLY POPULATION IN BRAZIL
Auteurs : Lilian Berta Rihs [Brésil] ; Débora Dias Da Silva [Brésil] ; Maria Da Luz Rosário De Sousa [Brésil]Source :
- Journal of Applied Oral Science [ 1678-7757 ] ; 2009.
Abstract
This study evaluated dental caries according to the presence of natural teeth and sociodemographic conditions of an elderly population in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Examinations were performed according to the World Health Organization's guidelines. The sample of 1,192 elderly individuals aged 65 to 74 years was stratified according to the presence of teeth and the following variables: gender, race, age, city size and Human Development Index (HDI). The Mann Whitney and Kruskal Wallis tests were applied at a confidence level of 95% for analysis of results. In the total sample, 68.9% (n=822) were edentulous; the mean of present teeth was 3.5 and the DMFT was 30.2, being 28.5 of missing teeth. Among dentate individuals (n=370), the mean of present teeth was 11.3, the DMFT was 26.2 and the missing component accounted for 20.7 teeth. The differences observed in the evaluated conditions should be highlighted: the mean number of present teeth was higher among younger individuals (from 65 to 69 years) [12.1] and among those living in cities with high HDI [12.9]; the DMFT was lower among men [24.9] and non-Caucasians [25.1]. Based on these findings, it may be concluded that specific dental programs should be established, with emphasis on oral health promotion and dental caries control, as well as public health policies that may enhance the access to the services provided.
Url:
DOI: 10.1590/S1678-77572009000100003
PubMed: 19148399
PubMed Central: 4327606
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>This study evaluated dental caries according to the presence of natural teeth and sociodemographic conditions of an elderly population in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Examinations were performed according to the World Health Organization's guidelines. The sample of 1,192 elderly individuals aged 65 to 74 years was stratified according to the presence of teeth and the following variables: gender, race, age, city size and Human Development Index (HDI). The Mann Whitney and Kruskal Wallis tests were applied at a confidence level of 95% for analysis of results. In the total sample, 68.9% (n=822) were edentulous; the mean of present teeth was 3.5 and the DMFT was 30.2, being 28.5 of missing teeth. Among dentate individuals (n=370), the mean of present teeth was 11.3, the DMFT was 26.2 and the missing component accounted for 20.7 teeth. The differences observed in the evaluated conditions should be highlighted: the mean number of present teeth was higher among younger individuals (from 65 to 69 years) [12.1] and among those living in cities with high HDI [12.9]; the DMFT was lower among men [24.9] and non-Caucasians [25.1]. Based on these findings, it may be concluded that specific dental programs should be established, with emphasis on oral health promotion and dental caries control, as well as public health policies that may enhance the access to the services provided.</p>
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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Appl Oral Sci</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Appl Oral Sci</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Applied Oral Science</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1678-7757</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1678-7765</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru da Universidade de São Paulo</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Bauru</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">19148399</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4327606</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">S1678-77572009000100003</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1590/S1678-77572009000100003</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>DENTAL CARIES IN AN ELDERLY POPULATION IN BRAZIL</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rihs</surname>
<given-names>Lilian Berta</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff01"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c01"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>da Silva</surname>
<given-names>Débora Dias</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff02"><sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>de Sousa</surname>
<given-names>Maria da Luz Rosário</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff03"><sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="aff01"><label>1</label>
DDS, MSc, PhD student, Department of Community Dentistry, Dental School of Piracicaba, State University of Campinas,.Piracicaba, SP, Brazil</aff>
<aff id="aff02"><label>2</label>
DDS, MSc, PhD in Community Dentistry, Department of Community Dentistry, Dental School of Piracicaba, State University of Campinas, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil</aff>
<aff id="aff03"><label>3</label>
DDS, MS, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Community Dentistry, Dental School of Piracicaba, State University of Campinas,.Piracicaba, SP, Brazil</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes><corresp id="c01"><bold>Corresponding address:</bold>
Lilian Berta Rihs - Rua Aquilino Pacheco, 1370, ap. 114 - Bairro Alto - 13419-150 Piracicaba, SP, Brasil - Phone: <phone>+55-193301-2220</phone>
- e-mail: <email>lilianberta@yahoo.com.br</email>
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</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub-ppub"><month>2</month>
<year>2009</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment>Fake ppub date generated by PMC from publisher
pub-date/@pub-type='epub-ppub' </pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>2</month>
<year>2009</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>17</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>8</fpage>
<lpage>12</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>16</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2008</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd"><day>17</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2008</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>09</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2008</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/"><license-p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract><p>This study evaluated dental caries according to the presence of natural teeth and sociodemographic conditions of an elderly population in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Examinations were performed according to the World Health Organization's guidelines. The sample of 1,192 elderly individuals aged 65 to 74 years was stratified according to the presence of teeth and the following variables: gender, race, age, city size and Human Development Index (HDI). The Mann Whitney and Kruskal Wallis tests were applied at a confidence level of 95% for analysis of results. In the total sample, 68.9% (n=822) were edentulous; the mean of present teeth was 3.5 and the DMFT was 30.2, being 28.5 of missing teeth. Among dentate individuals (n=370), the mean of present teeth was 11.3, the DMFT was 26.2 and the missing component accounted for 20.7 teeth. The differences observed in the evaluated conditions should be highlighted: the mean number of present teeth was higher among younger individuals (from 65 to 69 years) [12.1] and among those living in cities with high HDI [12.9]; the DMFT was lower among men [24.9] and non-Caucasians [25.1]. Based on these findings, it may be concluded that specific dental programs should be established, with emphasis on oral health promotion and dental caries control, as well as public health policies that may enhance the access to the services provided.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>Oral health</kwd>
<kwd>Elderly</kwd>
<kwd>Dental caries</kwd>
<kwd>Tooth loss</kwd>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Brésil</li>
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</region>
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<tree><country name="Brésil"><region name="État de São Paulo"><name sortKey="Rihs, Lilian Berta" sort="Rihs, Lilian Berta" uniqKey="Rihs L" first="Lilian Berta" last="Rihs">Lilian Berta Rihs</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Da Silva, Debora Dias" sort="Da Silva, Debora Dias" uniqKey="Da Silva D" first="Débora Dias" last="Da Silva">Débora Dias Da Silva</name>
<name sortKey="De Sousa, Maria Da Luz Rosario" sort="De Sousa, Maria Da Luz Rosario" uniqKey="De Sousa M" first="Maria Da Luz Rosário" last="De Sousa">Maria Da Luz Rosário De Sousa</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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