Use of Patient Self-Report Oral Health Outcome Measures in Assessment of Dental Treatment Outcomes
Identifieur interne : 002484 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002483; suivant : 002485Use of Patient Self-Report Oral Health Outcome Measures in Assessment of Dental Treatment Outcomes
Auteurs : Wanda G. Wright ; Judith A. Jones ; Avron Spiro ; Sharron E. Rich ; Nancy R. KressinSource :
- Journal of public health dentistry [ 0022-4006 ] ; 2009.
Abstract
To assess the sensitivity of a newly developed brief measure of oral health-related quality of life (OQOL).
Self-assessed oral health and OQOL were measured in three groups of patients who had presented for either prophylaxis (
Of the 63 patients who completed the baseline questionnaire, 44 (70 percent) returned questionnaires after treatment. The sample averaged 43 ± 15 years, 48 percent male and 55 percent with some college education. Ethnic representation included 35 percent White, 33 percent Black, and 32 percent other – mostly Latino. The mean self-reported number of teeth was 20.6. In terms of sensitivity, significant differences were observed between the treatment groups on the items assessing being upset (
The measure was sensitive to differences within groups, with a small to borderline magnitude of change.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.2008.00106.x
PubMed: 19054312
PubMed Central: 3539755
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<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">0014207</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">5220</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Public Health Dent</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Public Health Dent</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of public health dentistry</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0022-4006</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1752-7325</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">19054312</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3539755</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1111/j.1752-7325.2008.00106.x</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS411482</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Use of Patient Self-Report Oral Health Outcome Measures in Assessment of Dental Treatment Outcomes</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Wright</surname><given-names>Wanda G.</given-names></name><degrees>DDS, MS, MSD</degrees><aff id="A1">Department of Health Policy & Health Services Research, Boston University Goldman School of Dental Medicine</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Jones</surname><given-names>Judith A.</given-names></name><degrees>DDS, MPH, DScD</degrees><aff id="A2">Department of General Dentistry, Boston University School of Dental Medicine</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Spiro</surname><given-names>Avron</given-names><suffix>III</suffix></name><degrees>PhD</degrees><aff id="A3">Massachusetts’ Veterans Epidemiologic Research and Information Center, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System; the Health Policy & Health Services Research, Boston University School of Dental Medicine; and the Department of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rich</surname><given-names>Sharron E.</given-names></name><degrees>MPH</degrees><aff id="A4">Department of Health Policy & Health Services Research, Boston University Goldman School of Dental Medicine</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kressin</surname><given-names>Nancy R.</given-names></name><degrees>PhD</degrees><aff id="A5">Center for Health Quality, Outcomes, & Economic Research, Edith Nourse Rogers Memorial Veterans Hospital; and the Department of General Internal Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine</aff></contrib></contrib-group><author-notes><corresp id="FN1">Send correspondence and reprint requests to Wanda G. Wright, Department of Health Policy & Health Services Research, Boston University Goldman School of Dental Medicine, 715 Albany Street, 560, no. 342, Boston, MA 02118. Tel.: 617-638-4914; Fax: 617-638-6381; <email>wgwright@bu.edu</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>24</day><month>11</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><season>Spring</season><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>08</day><month>1</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>69</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>95</fpage><lpage>103</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2008, American Association of Public Health Dentistry</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2008</copyright-year></permissions><abstract><sec id="S1"><title>Objective</title><p id="P1">To assess the sensitivity of a newly developed brief measure of oral health-related quality of life (OQOL).</p></sec><sec id="S2"><title>Methods</title><p id="P2">Self-assessed oral health and OQOL were measured in three groups of patients who had presented for either prophylaxis (<italic>n</italic> = 32), endodontic care (<italic>n</italic> = 15), or for a denture (<italic>n</italic> = 16) in a dental school setting before and after treatment. Main outcome measures included the single-item self-report of oral health (OH-1) and the 6- and 12-item versions of a new OQOL instrument. General linear modeling was used to compute means of self-reported oral health by treatment group.</p></sec><sec id="S3"><title>Results</title><p id="P3">Of the 63 patients who completed the baseline questionnaire, 44 (70 percent) returned questionnaires after treatment. The sample averaged 43 ± 15 years, 48 percent male and 55 percent with some college education. Ethnic representation included 35 percent White, 33 percent Black, and 32 percent other – mostly Latino. The mean self-reported number of teeth was 20.6. In terms of sensitivity, significant differences were observed between the treatment groups on the items assessing being upset (<italic>P</italic> < 0.05), feeling depressed (<italic>P</italic> < 0.05), and uncomfortable about the appearance of teeth or dentures (<italic>P</italic> < 0.05). However, magnitude of change, as measured by an effect size, was characterized as minimal to small in the recall and endodontic groups and borderline moderate in the denture group.</p></sec><sec id="S4"><title>Conclusion</title><p id="P4">The measure was sensitive to differences within groups, with a small to borderline magnitude of change.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>oral health</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>sensitivity</kwd><kwd>dental treatment</kwd><kwd>outcome measures</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research : NIDCR</funding-source><award-id>U54 DE014264 || DE</award-id></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Jones, Judith A" sort="Jones, Judith A" uniqKey="Jones J" first="Judith A." last="Jones">Judith A. Jones</name><name sortKey="Kressin, Nancy R" sort="Kressin, Nancy R" uniqKey="Kressin N" first="Nancy R." last="Kressin">Nancy R. Kressin</name><name sortKey="Rich, Sharron E" sort="Rich, Sharron E" uniqKey="Rich S" first="Sharron E." last="Rich">Sharron E. Rich</name><name sortKey="Spiro, Avron" sort="Spiro, Avron" uniqKey="Spiro A" first="Avron" last="Spiro">Avron Spiro</name><name sortKey="Wright, Wanda G" sort="Wright, Wanda G" uniqKey="Wright W" first="Wanda G." last="Wright">Wanda G. Wright</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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