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Comparison of Three Attachments in Implant-Tissue Supported Overdentures: An In Vitro Study

Identifieur interne : 002429 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002428; suivant : 002430

Comparison of Three Attachments in Implant-Tissue Supported Overdentures: An In Vitro Study

Auteurs : F. Tabatabaian [Iran] ; F. Alaie [Iran] ; K. Seyedan [Iran]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3184750

Abstract

Objective:

Retention and resistance of the implant-tissue supported overdenture may be affected by the type of attachment. The aim of this research was to compare the retention and resistance of Nobel Biocare Ball (NBB), Nobel Biocare Bar and Clip (NBBC) and Sterngold ERA Red (ERAR) attachments on an implant-tissue supported overdenture model.

Materials and Methods:

The attachment samples were divided into 3 groups of NBB, NBBC, and ERAR (5 samples in each group). Two parallel Nobel Biocare Branemark implants were placed symmetrically at the symphysis region of a mandibular test model. A metallic overdenture was fabricated precisely adapted to the model and attached to a Zwick testing machine (crosshead speed of 51 mm/min). Dislodging tensile forces were applied in three vertical, oblique, anterior-posterior directions and two situations, at the beginning and after 100 times of insertion/removal of the overdenture, for each sample. The maximum dislodging force was measured. A One-way ANOVA test was employed followed by Tukey’s test.

Results:

ERAR was the most retentive and resistant in both situations. NBB and NBBC showed the same anterior-posterior resistance at the beginning. All test groups represented a large amount of retention and resistance loss after the insertion/removal of the overdenture, while NBBC showed a higher loss of anterior-posterior resistance than NB.

Conclusion:

A highest level of retention and resistance was seen in ERAR. The retention and resistance were affected by the wear of attachments.


Url:
PubMed: 21998784
PubMed Central: 3184750


Affiliations:


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PMC:3184750

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Comparison of Three Attachments in Implant-Tissue Supported Overdentures: An
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<title>Objective:</title>
<p>Retention and resistance of the implant-tissue supported overdenture may be affected by the type of attachment. The aim of this research was to compare the retention and resistance of Nobel Biocare Ball (NBB), Nobel Biocare Bar and Clip (NBBC) and Sterngold ERA Red (ERAR) attachments on an implant-tissue supported overdenture model.</p>
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<sec>
<title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>The attachment samples were divided into 3 groups of NBB, NBBC, and ERAR (5 samples in each group). Two parallel Nobel Biocare Branemark implants were placed symmetrically at the symphysis region of a mandibular test model. A metallic overdenture was fabricated precisely adapted to the model and attached to a Zwick testing machine (crosshead speed of 51 mm/min). Dislodging tensile forces were applied in three vertical, oblique, anterior-posterior directions and two situations, at the beginning and after 100 times of insertion/removal of the overdenture, for each sample. The maximum dislodging force was measured. A One-way ANOVA test was employed followed by Tukey’s test.</p>
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<sec>
<title>Results:</title>
<p>ERAR was the most retentive and resistant in both situations. NBB and NBBC showed the same anterior-posterior resistance at the beginning. All test groups represented a large amount of retention and resistance loss after the insertion/removal of the overdenture, while NBBC showed a higher loss of anterior-posterior resistance than NB.</p>
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<title>Conclusion:</title>
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<article-title>Comparison of Three Attachments in Implant-Tissue Supported Overdentures: An
<italic>In Vitro</italic>
Study</article-title>
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<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Tabatabaian</surname>
<given-names>F.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-jod-7-3-0113">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2-jod-7-3-0113">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c1-jod-7-3-0113"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Alaie</surname>
<given-names>F.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af3-jod-7-3-0113">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Seyedan</surname>
<given-names>K.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af4-jod-7-3-0113">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="af1-jod-7-3-0113">
<label>1</label>
Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</aff>
<aff id="af2-jod-7-3-0113">
<label>2</label>
Assistant Professor, Dental Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</aff>
<aff id="af3-jod-7-3-0113">
<label>3</label>
Associate Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</aff>
<aff id="af4-jod-7-3-0113">
<label>4</label>
Associate Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="c1-jod-7-3-0113">
<label></label>
Corresponding author: F. Tabatabaian, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
<email>f_tabatabaian@yahoo.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>30</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<season>Summer</season>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>7</volume>
<issue>3</issue>
<fpage>113</fpage>
<lpage>118</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>14</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2009</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>9</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2010</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright © Dental Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2010</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/">
<license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 3.0 License (CC BY-NC 3.0), which allows users to read, copy, distribute and make derivative works for non-commercial purposes from the material, as long as the author of the original work is cited properly.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec>
<title>Objective:</title>
<p>Retention and resistance of the implant-tissue supported overdenture may be affected by the type of attachment. The aim of this research was to compare the retention and resistance of Nobel Biocare Ball (NBB), Nobel Biocare Bar and Clip (NBBC) and Sterngold ERA Red (ERAR) attachments on an implant-tissue supported overdenture model.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>The attachment samples were divided into 3 groups of NBB, NBBC, and ERAR (5 samples in each group). Two parallel Nobel Biocare Branemark implants were placed symmetrically at the symphysis region of a mandibular test model. A metallic overdenture was fabricated precisely adapted to the model and attached to a Zwick testing machine (crosshead speed of 51 mm/min). Dislodging tensile forces were applied in three vertical, oblique, anterior-posterior directions and two situations, at the beginning and after 100 times of insertion/removal of the overdenture, for each sample. The maximum dislodging force was measured. A One-way ANOVA test was employed followed by Tukey’s test.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results:</title>
<p>ERAR was the most retentive and resistant in both situations. NBB and NBBC showed the same anterior-posterior resistance at the beginning. All test groups represented a large amount of retention and resistance loss after the insertion/removal of the overdenture, while NBBC showed a higher loss of anterior-posterior resistance than NB.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>A highest level of retention and resistance was seen in ERAR. The retention and resistance were affected by the wear of attachments.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Denture, Overlay</kwd>
<kwd>Denture Precision Attachment</kwd>
<kwd>Dental Prosthesis Retention</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<floats-group>
<fig id="f1-jod-7-3-0113" position="float">
<label>Fig 1.</label>
<caption>
<p>Model with 2 implants (A) Overdenture (B) Prototype (C) Overdenture housing (D) Components(E).</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jod-7-113-g001"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="f2-jod-7-3-0113" position="float">
<label>Fig 2.</label>
<caption>
<p>Comparison of retention of the attachments based on vertical tensile force.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jod-7-113-g002"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="f3-jod-7-3-0113" position="float">
<label>Fig 3.</label>
<caption>
<p>Comparison of oblique resistance of the attachments based on oblique tensile force.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jod-7-113-g003"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="f4-jod-7-3-0113" position="float">
<label>Fig 4.</label>
<caption>
<p>Comparison of anterior-posterior resistance of the attachments based on anterior-posterior tensile force.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jod-7-113-g004"></graphic>
</fig>
</floats-group>
</pmc>
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<li>Iran</li>
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<name sortKey="Alaie, F" sort="Alaie, F" uniqKey="Alaie F" first="F." last="Alaie">F. Alaie</name>
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