Small Cytoskeleton-Associated Molecule, Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Oncogene Partner 2/Wound Inducible Transcript-3.0 (FGFR1OP2/wit3.0), Facilitates Fibroblast-Driven Wound Closure
Identifieur interne : 002315 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002314; suivant : 002316Small Cytoskeleton-Associated Molecule, Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Oncogene Partner 2/Wound Inducible Transcript-3.0 (FGFR1OP2/wit3.0), Facilitates Fibroblast-Driven Wound Closure
Auteurs : Audrey Lin [États-Unis] ; Akishige Hokugo [États-Unis] ; Jae Choi [États-Unis] ; Ichiro Nishimura [États-Unis]Source :
- The American Journal of Pathology [ 0002-9440 ] ; 2010.
Abstract
Wounds created in the oral cavity heal rapidly and leave minimal scarring. We have examined a role of a previously isolated cDNA from oral wounds encoding wound inducible transcript-3.0 (wit3.0), also known as fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 oncogene partner 2 (FGFR1OP2). FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 was highly expressed in oral wound fibroblasts without noticeable up-regulation of α-smooth muscle actin. In silico analyses, denaturing and nondenaturing gel Western blot, and immunocytology together demonstrated that FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 were able to dimerize and oligomerize through coiled-coil structures and appeared to associate with cytoskeleton networks in oral wound fibroblasts. Overexpression of FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 increased the floating collagen gel contraction of naïve oral fibroblasts to the level of oral wound fibroblasts, which was in turn attenuated by small-interfering RNA knockdown. The FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 synthesis did not affect the expression of collagen I as well as procontractile peptides such as α-smooth muscle actin, and transforming growth factor-β1 had no effect on FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 expression. Fibroblastic cells derived from embryonic stem cells carrying FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 (+/−) mutation showed significant retardation in cell migration. Thus, we postulate that FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 may regulate cell motility and stimulate wound closure. FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 was not up-regulated during skin wound healing; however, when treated with FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 -expression vector, the skin wound closure was significantly accelerated, resulting in the limited granulation tissue formation. Our data suggest that FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 may possess a therapeutic potential for wound management.
Url:
DOI: 10.2353/ajpath.2010.090256
PubMed: 19959814
PubMed Central: 2797874
Affiliations:
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Small Cytoskeleton-Associated Molecule, Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Oncogene Partner 2/Wound Inducible Transcript-3.0 (FGFR1OP2/wit3.0), Facilitates Fibroblast-Driven Wound Closure</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Wounds created in the oral cavity heal rapidly and leave minimal scarring. We have examined a role of a previously isolated cDNA from oral wounds encoding wound inducible transcript-3.0 (wit3.0), also known as fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 oncogene partner 2 (FGFR1OP2). FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 was highly expressed in oral wound fibroblasts without noticeable up-regulation of α-smooth muscle actin. In silico analyses, denaturing and nondenaturing gel Western blot, and immunocytology together demonstrated that FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 were able to dimerize and oligomerize through coiled-coil structures and appeared to associate with cytoskeleton networks in oral wound fibroblasts. Overexpression of FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 increased the floating collagen gel contraction of naïve oral fibroblasts to the level of oral wound fibroblasts, which was in turn attenuated by small-interfering RNA knockdown. The FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 synthesis did not affect the expression of collagen I as well as procontractile peptides such as α-smooth muscle actin, and transforming growth factor-β1 had no effect on FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 expression. Fibroblastic cells derived from embryonic stem cells carrying FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 (+/−) mutation showed significant retardation in cell migration. Thus, we postulate that FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 may regulate cell motility and stimulate wound closure. FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 was not up-regulated during skin wound healing; however, when treated with FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 -expression vector, the skin wound closure was significantly accelerated, resulting in the limited granulation tissue formation. Our data suggest that FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 may possess a therapeutic potential for wound management.</p>
</div>
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<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Am J Pathol</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>The American Journal of Pathology</journal-title>
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<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2353/ajpath.2010.090256</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Regular Articles</subject>
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<title-group><article-title>Small Cytoskeleton-Associated Molecule, Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Oncogene Partner 2/Wound Inducible Transcript-3.0 (FGFR1OP2/wit3.0), Facilitates Fibroblast-Driven Wound Closure</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lin</surname>
<given-names>Audrey</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">*</xref>
<xref rid="aff2" ref-type="aff">†</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hokugo</surname>
<given-names>Akishige</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">*</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Choi</surname>
<given-names>Jae</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">*</xref>
<xref rid="aff3" ref-type="aff">‡</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Nishimura</surname>
<given-names>Ichiro</given-names>
</name>
<email>inishimura@dentistry.ucla.edu</email>
<xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">*</xref>
<xref rid="cor1" ref-type="corresp">*</xref>
</contrib>
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<aff id="aff1"><label>*</label>
Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California</aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>†</label>
Division of Advanced Prosthodontics, Biomaterials and Hospital Dentistry, School of Dentistry, the Biomedical Engineering Interdepartmental Program, School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California</aff>
<aff id="aff3"><label>‡</label>
Henry Samueli School of Engineering and Applied Science, and the Section of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><label>*</label>
Address reprint requests to Ichiro Nishimura, The Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, University of California, Los Angeles, School of Dentistry, Box 951668, CHS B3-087, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1668 <email>inishimura@dentistry.ucla.edu</email>
</corresp>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>1</month>
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<volume>176</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>108</fpage>
<lpage>121</lpage>
<history><date date-type="accepted"><day>15</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2009</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© 2010 American Society for Investigative Pathology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2010</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>American Society for Investigative Pathology</copyright-holder>
</permissions>
<abstract><p>Wounds created in the oral cavity heal rapidly and leave minimal scarring. We have examined a role of a previously isolated cDNA from oral wounds encoding wound inducible transcript-3.0 (wit3.0), also known as fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 oncogene partner 2 (FGFR1OP2). FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 was highly expressed in oral wound fibroblasts without noticeable up-regulation of α-smooth muscle actin. In silico analyses, denaturing and nondenaturing gel Western blot, and immunocytology together demonstrated that FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 were able to dimerize and oligomerize through coiled-coil structures and appeared to associate with cytoskeleton networks in oral wound fibroblasts. Overexpression of FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 increased the floating collagen gel contraction of naïve oral fibroblasts to the level of oral wound fibroblasts, which was in turn attenuated by small-interfering RNA knockdown. The FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 synthesis did not affect the expression of collagen I as well as procontractile peptides such as α-smooth muscle actin, and transforming growth factor-β1 had no effect on FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 expression. Fibroblastic cells derived from embryonic stem cells carrying FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 (+/−) mutation showed significant retardation in cell migration. Thus, we postulate that FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 may regulate cell motility and stimulate wound closure. FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 was not up-regulated during skin wound healing; however, when treated with FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 -expression vector, the skin wound closure was significantly accelerated, resulting in the limited granulation tissue formation. Our data suggest that FGFR1OP2/wit3.0 may possess a therapeutic potential for wound management.</p>
</abstract>
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<name sortKey="Choi, Jae" sort="Choi, Jae" uniqKey="Choi J" first="Jae" last="Choi">Jae Choi</name>
<name sortKey="Choi, Jae" sort="Choi, Jae" uniqKey="Choi J" first="Jae" last="Choi">Jae Choi</name>
<name sortKey="Hokugo, Akishige" sort="Hokugo, Akishige" uniqKey="Hokugo A" first="Akishige" last="Hokugo">Akishige Hokugo</name>
<name sortKey="Lin, Audrey" sort="Lin, Audrey" uniqKey="Lin A" first="Audrey" last="Lin">Audrey Lin</name>
<name sortKey="Nishimura, Ichiro" sort="Nishimura, Ichiro" uniqKey="Nishimura I" first="Ichiro" last="Nishimura">Ichiro Nishimura</name>
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