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Decontamination of dental implant surfaces by means of photodynamic therapy

Identifieur interne : 001F21 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001F20; suivant : 001F22

Decontamination of dental implant surfaces by means of photodynamic therapy

Auteurs : Juliana Marotti [Allemagne, Brésil] ; Pedro Tortamano [Brésil] ; Silvana Cai [Brésil] ; Martha Sim Es Ribeiro [Brésil] ; João Eduardo Miranda Franco [Brésil] ; Tomie Toyota De Campos [Brésil]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3536948

Abstract

Several implant surface debridement methods have been reported for the treatment of peri-implantitis, however, some of them can damage the implant surface or promote bacterial resistance. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a new treatment option for peri-implantitis. The aim of this in vitro study was to analyze implant surface decontamination by means of PDT. Sixty implants were equally distributed (n = 10) into four groups and two subgroups. In group G1 there was no decontamination, while in G2 decontamination was performed with chlorhexidine. G3 (PDT − laser + dye) and G4 (laser, without dye) were divided into two subgroups each; with PDT performed for 3 min in G3a and G4a, and for 5 min in G3b and G4b. After 5 min in contact with methylene blue dye (G3), the implants were irradiated (G3 and G4) with a low-level laser (GaAlAs, 660 nm, 30 mW) for 3 or 5 min (7.2 and 12 J). After the dilutions, culture media were kept in an anaerobic atmosphere for 1 week, and then colony forming units were counted. There was a significant difference (p < 0.001) between G1 and the other groups, and between G4 in comparison with G2 and G3. Better decontamination was obtained in G2 and G3, with no statistically significant difference between them. The results of this study suggest that photodynamic therapy can be considered an efficient method for reducing bacteria on implant surfaces, whereas laser irradiation without dye was less efficient than PDT.


Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s10103-012-1148-6
PubMed: 22790655
PubMed Central: 3536948


Affiliations:


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PMC:3536948

Le document en format XML

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<p>Several implant surface debridement methods have been reported for the treatment of peri-implantitis, however, some of them can damage the implant surface or promote bacterial resistance. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a new treatment option for peri-implantitis. The aim of this in vitro study was to analyze implant surface decontamination by means of PDT. Sixty implants were equally distributed (
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<italic>p</italic>
 < 0.001) between G1 and the other groups, and between G4 in comparison with G2 and G3. Better decontamination was obtained in G2 and G3, with no statistically significant difference between them. The results of this study suggest that photodynamic therapy can be considered an efficient method for reducing bacteria on implant surfaces, whereas laser irradiation without dye was less efficient than PDT.</p>
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</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Lasers Med Sci</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Lasers Med Sci</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Lasers in Medical Science</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0268-8921</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1435-604X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Springer-Verlag</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>London</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">22790655</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3536948</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1148</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s10103-012-1148-6</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Decontamination of dental implant surfaces by means of photodynamic therapy</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name>
<surname>Marotti</surname>
<given-names>Juliana</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<phone>+55-11-30917885</phone>
<fax>+55-11-30917885</fax>
<email>marotti@usp.br</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff5"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Tortamano</surname>
<given-names>Pedro</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<phone>+55-11-30917885</phone>
<fax>+55-11-30917885</fax>
<email>tortamano@usp.br</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Cai</surname>
<given-names>Silvana</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<phone>+55-11-30917202</phone>
<fax>+55-11-30917202</fax>
<email>silvanac@icb.usp.br</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff3"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Ribeiro</surname>
<given-names>Martha Simões</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<phone>+55-11-31339197</phone>
<fax>+55-11-31339374</fax>
<email>marthasr@usp.br</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff4"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Franco</surname>
<given-names>João Eduardo Miranda</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<phone>+55-11-30917885</phone>
<fax>+55-11-30917885</fax>
<email>joaofranco@usp.br</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>de Campos</surname>
<given-names>Tomie Toyota</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<phone>+55-11-30917885</phone>
<fax>+55-11-30917885</fax>
<email>tncampos@usp.br</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2"></xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="Aff1">
<label></label>
Department of Prosthodontics and Dental Materials, Medical Faculty, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstrasse 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany</aff>
<aff id="Aff2">
<label></label>
Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 2227, 05508-000 São Paulo, SP Brazil</aff>
<aff id="Aff3">
<label></label>
Department of Microbiology, Biomedical Institute, University of São Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 2415, 05508-000 São Paulo, SP Brazil</aff>
<aff id="Aff4">
<label></label>
Center for Lasers and Applications, IPEN-CNEN/SP, University of São Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 2242, 05508-000 São Paulo, SP Brazil</aff>
<aff id="Aff5">
<label></label>
Departamento de Prótese, Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 2227, 05508-000 São Paulo, SP Brazil</aff>
</contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>12</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>12</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>1</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>28</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>303</fpage>
<lpage>309</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>17</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2011</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>22</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2012</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© The Author(s) 2012</copyright-statement>
</permissions>
<abstract id="Abs1">
<p>Several implant surface debridement methods have been reported for the treatment of peri-implantitis, however, some of them can damage the implant surface or promote bacterial resistance. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a new treatment option for peri-implantitis. The aim of this in vitro study was to analyze implant surface decontamination by means of PDT. Sixty implants were equally distributed (
<italic>n</italic>
 = 10) into four groups and two subgroups. In group G1 there was no decontamination, while in G2 decontamination was performed with chlorhexidine. G3 (PDT − laser + dye) and G4 (laser, without dye) were divided into two subgroups each; with PDT performed for 3 min in G3a and G4a, and for 5 min in G3b and G4b. After 5 min in contact with methylene blue dye (G3), the implants were irradiated (G3 and G4) with a low-level laser (GaAlAs, 660 nm, 30 mW) for 3 or 5 min (7.2 and 12 J). After the dilutions, culture media were kept in an anaerobic atmosphere for 1 week, and then colony forming units were counted. There was a significant difference (
<italic>p</italic>
 < 0.001) between G1 and the other groups, and between G4 in comparison with G2 and G3. Better decontamination was obtained in G2 and G3, with no statistically significant difference between them. The results of this study suggest that photodynamic therapy can be considered an efficient method for reducing bacteria on implant surfaces, whereas laser irradiation without dye was less efficient than PDT.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group xml:lang="en">
<title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>Decontamination</kwd>
<kwd>Dental implantation</kwd>
<kwd>Lasers</kwd>
<kwd>Methylene blue</kwd>
<kwd>Photodynamic therapy</kwd>
<kwd>Titanium</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<custom-meta-group>
<custom-meta>
<meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name>
<meta-value>© Springer-Verlag London 2013</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Brésil</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>District de Cologne</li>
<li>Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie</li>
<li>État de São Paulo</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Aix-la-Chapelle</li>
<li>São Paulo</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université de São Paulo</li>
</orgName>
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<name sortKey="Marotti, Juliana" sort="Marotti, Juliana" uniqKey="Marotti J" first="Juliana" last="Marotti">Juliana Marotti</name>
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<name sortKey="Marotti, Juliana" sort="Marotti, Juliana" uniqKey="Marotti J" first="Juliana" last="Marotti">Juliana Marotti</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Cai, Silvana" sort="Cai, Silvana" uniqKey="Cai S" first="Silvana" last="Cai">Silvana Cai</name>
<name sortKey="De Campos, Tomie Toyota" sort="De Campos, Tomie Toyota" uniqKey="De Campos T" first="Tomie Toyota" last="De Campos">Tomie Toyota De Campos</name>
<name sortKey="Franco, Joao Eduardo Miranda" sort="Franco, Joao Eduardo Miranda" uniqKey="Franco J" first="João Eduardo Miranda" last="Franco">João Eduardo Miranda Franco</name>
<name sortKey="Ribeiro, Martha Sim Es" sort="Ribeiro, Martha Sim Es" uniqKey="Ribeiro M" first="Martha Sim Es" last="Ribeiro">Martha Sim Es Ribeiro</name>
<name sortKey="Tortamano, Pedro" sort="Tortamano, Pedro" uniqKey="Tortamano P" first="Pedro" last="Tortamano">Pedro Tortamano</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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