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Progressive hemifacial atrophy

Identifieur interne : 001846 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001845; suivant : 001847

Progressive hemifacial atrophy

Auteurs : Abhijeet Sande [Inde] ; Mukund Risbud [Inde] ; Avinash Kshar [Inde] ; Arati Oka Paranjpe [Inde]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3714811

Abstract

Progressive hemifacial atrophy, also known as Parry-Romberg Syndrome, is an uncommon degenerative and poorly understood condition. It is characterized by a slow and progressive but self-limited atrophy affecting one side of the face. The incidence and the cause of this alteration are unknown. A cerebral disturbance of fat metabolism has been proposed as a primary cause. Possible factors that are involved in the pathogenesis include trauma, viral infections, heredity, endocrine disturbances and auto-immunity. The most common complications that appear in association to this disorder are: trigeminal neuralgia, facial paresthesia, severe headache and epilepsy. Characteristically, the atrophy progresses slowly for several years and, it becomes stable. The objective of this work is, through the presentation of a clinical case, to accomplish a literature review concerning general characteristics, etiology, physiopathology and treatment of progressive hemifacial atrophy.


Url:
DOI: 10.4103/1735-3327.111810
PubMed: 23878573
PubMed Central: 3714811


Affiliations:


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PMC:3714811

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Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Vasantdada Patil Dental College and Hospital, Sangli, India</aff>
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<bold>Address for correspondence:</bold>
Dr. Abhijeet Rajendra Sande, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Vasantdada Patil Dental College and Hospital, A/P Kavlapur, Taluka - Miraj, Dist- Sangli, Kavlapur - 416 306, India.
<email xlink:href="abz_sandy@yahoo.co.in">abz_sandy@yahoo.co.in</email>
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<year>2013</year>
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<volume>10</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>108</fpage>
<lpage>111</lpage>
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<date date-type="received">
<month>5</month>
<year>2012</year>
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<month>9</month>
<year>2012</year>
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<abstract>
<p>Progressive hemifacial atrophy, also known as Parry-Romberg Syndrome, is an uncommon degenerative and poorly understood condition. It is characterized by a slow and progressive but self-limited atrophy affecting one side of the face. The incidence and the cause of this alteration are unknown. A cerebral disturbance of fat metabolism has been proposed as a primary cause. Possible factors that are involved in the pathogenesis include trauma, viral infections, heredity, endocrine disturbances and auto-immunity. The most common complications that appear in association to this disorder are: trigeminal neuralgia, facial paresthesia, severe headache and epilepsy. Characteristically, the atrophy progresses slowly for several years and, it becomes stable. The objective of this work is, through the presentation of a clinical case, to accomplish a literature review concerning general characteristics, etiology, physiopathology and treatment of progressive hemifacial atrophy.</p>
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