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A novel route for placing free flap pedicle from a palatal defect

Identifieur interne : 001657 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001656; suivant : 001658

A novel route for placing free flap pedicle from a palatal defect

Auteurs : Rajeev B. Ahuja [Inde] ; Pallab Chatterjee [Inde] ; Prabhat Shrivastava [Inde]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4147462

Abstract

One of the better options available to repair a large palatal defect is by employing a free flap. Almost all the times such free flaps are plumbed to facial vessels. The greatest challenge in such cases is the placement of the pedicle from palatal shelf to recipient vessels because there is no direct route available. As majority of large palatal fistulae are encountered in operated cleft palates there is a possibility of routing the pedicle through a cleft in the maxillary arch or via pyriform aperture. When such a possibility doesn’t exist the pedicle is routed behind the maxillary arch. We describe a novel technique of pedicle placement through a maxillary antrostomy, in this case report, where a large palatal fistula in a 16 year old boy was repaired employing a free radial artery forearm flap. The direct route provided by maxillary antrostomy is considered the most expeditious of all possibilities mentioned above.


Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0970-0358.138965
PubMed: 25190923
PubMed Central: 4147462


Affiliations:


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<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Indian J Plast Surg</journal-id>
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<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4147462</article-id>
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<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4103/0970-0358.138965</article-id>
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<article-title>A novel route for placing free flap pedicle from a palatal defect</article-title>
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<name>
<surname>Ahuja</surname>
<given-names>Rajeev B.</given-names>
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<given-names>Pallab</given-names>
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<name>
<surname>Shrivastava</surname>
<given-names>Prabhat</given-names>
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<aff id="aff1">Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Lok Nayak Hospital and Associated Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">
<bold>Address for correspondence:</bold>
Dr. Rajeev B. Ahuja, Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Lok Nayak Hospital and Associated Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi - 110 002, India. E-mail:
<email xlink:href="rbahuja@gmail.com">rbahuja@gmail.com</email>
</corresp>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<season>May-Aug</season>
<year>2014</year>
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<volume>47</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>249</fpage>
<lpage>251</lpage>
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<copyright-statement>Copyright: © Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery</copyright-statement>
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</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<p>One of the better options available to repair a large palatal defect is by employing a free flap. Almost all the times such free flaps are plumbed to facial vessels. The greatest challenge in such cases is the placement of the pedicle from palatal shelf to recipient vessels because there is no direct route available. As majority of large palatal fistulae are encountered in operated cleft palates there is a possibility of routing the pedicle through a cleft in the maxillary arch or via pyriform aperture. When such a possibility doesn’t exist the pedicle is routed behind the maxillary arch. We describe a novel technique of pedicle placement through a maxillary antrostomy, in this case report, where a large palatal fistula in a 16 year old boy was repaired employing a free radial artery forearm flap. The direct route provided by maxillary antrostomy is considered the most expeditious of all possibilities mentioned above.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<title>KEY WORDS</title>
<kwd>Free radial artery forearm flap</kwd>
<kwd>large palatal fistula</kwd>
<kwd>maxillary antrostomy</kwd>
<kwd>palatal fistula repair</kwd>
</kwd-group>
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