Clinical evaluation of implant survival based on size and site of placement: A retrospective study of immediate implants at single rooted teeth sites
Identifieur interne : 000F56 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000F55; suivant : 000F57Clinical evaluation of implant survival based on size and site of placement: A retrospective study of immediate implants at single rooted teeth sites
Auteurs : Sundar Ramalingam ; Maryam Al-Hindi ; Raniah Abdullah Al-Eid ; Nasser NoohSource :
- The Saudi Dental Journal [ 1013-9052 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
This retrospective clinical study sought to evaluate the survival of immediate implants placed at maxillary and mandibular single-rooted tooth extraction sites and to determine the relationship among implant size, placement site, and implant survival.
Between January 2010 and June 2011, 85 patients (33 males, 52 females; mean age: 45 years) underwent immediate implant placement after extraction of single-rooted teeth. All implants were restored between 12 and 14 weeks after implant placement. The implant survival and its relationship with implant size and implantation site were evaluated by odds ratios (ORs).
Implants were placed at the following sites: upper central incisor (UCI,
Immediate implant placement in fresh extraction sockets can give predictable clinical outcomes, regardless of the implant size and site of placement.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2014.11.003
PubMed: 26082578
PubMed Central: 4459117
Affiliations:
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<author><name sortKey="Ramalingam, Sundar" sort="Ramalingam, Sundar" uniqKey="Ramalingam S" first="Sundar" last="Ramalingam">Sundar Ramalingam</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Al Hindi, Maryam" sort="Al Hindi, Maryam" uniqKey="Al Hindi M" first="Maryam" last="Al-Hindi">Maryam Al-Hindi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Al Eid, Raniah Abdullah" sort="Al Eid, Raniah Abdullah" uniqKey="Al Eid R" first="Raniah Abdullah" last="Al-Eid">Raniah Abdullah Al-Eid</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nooh, Nasser" sort="Nooh, Nasser" uniqKey="Nooh N" first="Nasser" last="Nooh">Nasser Nooh</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Clinical evaluation of implant survival based on size and site of placement: A retrospective study of immediate implants at single rooted teeth sites</title>
<author><name sortKey="Ramalingam, Sundar" sort="Ramalingam, Sundar" uniqKey="Ramalingam S" first="Sundar" last="Ramalingam">Sundar Ramalingam</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Al Hindi, Maryam" sort="Al Hindi, Maryam" uniqKey="Al Hindi M" first="Maryam" last="Al-Hindi">Maryam Al-Hindi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Al Eid, Raniah Abdullah" sort="Al Eid, Raniah Abdullah" uniqKey="Al Eid R" first="Raniah Abdullah" last="Al-Eid">Raniah Abdullah Al-Eid</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nooh, Nasser" sort="Nooh, Nasser" uniqKey="Nooh N" first="Nasser" last="Nooh">Nasser Nooh</name>
</author>
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<series><title level="j">The Saudi Dental Journal</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1013-9052</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1658-3558</idno>
<imprint><date when="2015">2015</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objectives</title>
<p>This retrospective clinical study sought to evaluate the survival of immediate implants placed at maxillary and mandibular single-rooted tooth extraction sites and to determine the relationship among implant size, placement site, and implant survival.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods</title>
<p>Between January 2010 and June 2011, 85 patients (33 males, 52 females; mean age: 45 years) underwent immediate implant placement after extraction of single-rooted teeth. All implants were restored between 12 and 14 weeks after implant placement. The implant survival and its relationship with implant size and implantation site were evaluated by odds ratios (ORs).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>Implants were placed at the following sites: upper central incisor (UCI, <italic>n</italic>
= 35), upper lateral incisor (ULI, <italic>n</italic>
= 27), upper second premolar (U2ndP, <italic>n</italic>
= 36), lower incisor (LI, <italic>n</italic>
= 53), and lower premolar (LP, <italic>n</italic>
= 22). Implants of the following sizes were used: 5 × 10 mm (<italic>n</italic>
= 24), 5 × 8 mm (<italic>n</italic>
= 21), 4.3 × 10 mm (<italic>n</italic>
= 77), 4.3 × 8 mm (<italic>n</italic>
= 36), 3.5 × 10 mm (<italic>n</italic>
= 12), and 3.5 × 8 mm (<italic>n</italic>
= 3). After a mean follow-up time of 47 months, the overall implant survival rate was 96%. Survival rate was highest at the LI site (98.1%) and lowest at the ULI site (92.6%). All of the 5-mm implants survived (100%), as did most of the 4.3 × 10 mm implants (96.1%). Implants of 4.3 × 8 mm and 3.5 × 10 mm were the least successful (91.7%). Mandibular implants had a better survival rate (97.3%) than maxillary implants (94.9%). There was no significant OR of increased survival for any particular implant size or site.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>Immediate implant placement in fresh extraction sockets can give predictable clinical outcomes, regardless of the implant size and site of placement.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Saudi Dent J</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Saudi Dent J</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>The Saudi Dental Journal</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1013-9052</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1658-3558</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Elsevier</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26082578</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4459117</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">S1013-9052(15)00003-6</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.sdentj.2014.11.003</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Clinical evaluation of implant survival based on size and site of placement: A retrospective study of immediate implants at single rooted teeth sites</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ramalingam</surname>
<given-names>Sundar</given-names>
</name>
<email>sundar.ksu@gmail.com</email>
<xref rid="cor1" ref-type="corresp">⁎</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Al-Hindi</surname>
<given-names>Maryam</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Al-Eid</surname>
<given-names>Raniah Abdullah</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Nooh</surname>
<given-names>Nasser</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="af005">Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><label>⁎</label>
Corresponding author at: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, P.O. Box 60169, Riyadh 11545, Saudi Arabia. Tel.: +966 532 092 386. <email>sundar.ksu@gmail.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>27</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on .</pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>4</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>27</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>105</fpage>
<lpage>111</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>28</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd"><day>30</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>4</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© 2015 The Authors</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2015</copyright-year>
<license license-type="CC BY-NC-ND" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/"><license-p>This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract><sec><title>Objectives</title>
<p>This retrospective clinical study sought to evaluate the survival of immediate implants placed at maxillary and mandibular single-rooted tooth extraction sites and to determine the relationship among implant size, placement site, and implant survival.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods</title>
<p>Between January 2010 and June 2011, 85 patients (33 males, 52 females; mean age: 45 years) underwent immediate implant placement after extraction of single-rooted teeth. All implants were restored between 12 and 14 weeks after implant placement. The implant survival and its relationship with implant size and implantation site were evaluated by odds ratios (ORs).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>Implants were placed at the following sites: upper central incisor (UCI, <italic>n</italic>
= 35), upper lateral incisor (ULI, <italic>n</italic>
= 27), upper second premolar (U2ndP, <italic>n</italic>
= 36), lower incisor (LI, <italic>n</italic>
= 53), and lower premolar (LP, <italic>n</italic>
= 22). Implants of the following sizes were used: 5 × 10 mm (<italic>n</italic>
= 24), 5 × 8 mm (<italic>n</italic>
= 21), 4.3 × 10 mm (<italic>n</italic>
= 77), 4.3 × 8 mm (<italic>n</italic>
= 36), 3.5 × 10 mm (<italic>n</italic>
= 12), and 3.5 × 8 mm (<italic>n</italic>
= 3). After a mean follow-up time of 47 months, the overall implant survival rate was 96%. Survival rate was highest at the LI site (98.1%) and lowest at the ULI site (92.6%). All of the 5-mm implants survived (100%), as did most of the 4.3 × 10 mm implants (96.1%). Implants of 4.3 × 8 mm and 3.5 × 10 mm were the least successful (91.7%). Mandibular implants had a better survival rate (97.3%) than maxillary implants (94.9%). There was no significant OR of increased survival for any particular implant size or site.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>Immediate implant placement in fresh extraction sockets can give predictable clinical outcomes, regardless of the implant size and site of placement.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>Immediate implants</kwd>
<kwd>Dental implants</kwd>
<kwd>Implant survival</kwd>
<kwd>Osseointegration</kwd>
<kwd>Implant site</kwd>
<kwd>Implant size</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations><list></list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Al Eid, Raniah Abdullah" sort="Al Eid, Raniah Abdullah" uniqKey="Al Eid R" first="Raniah Abdullah" last="Al-Eid">Raniah Abdullah Al-Eid</name>
<name sortKey="Al Hindi, Maryam" sort="Al Hindi, Maryam" uniqKey="Al Hindi M" first="Maryam" last="Al-Hindi">Maryam Al-Hindi</name>
<name sortKey="Nooh, Nasser" sort="Nooh, Nasser" uniqKey="Nooh N" first="Nasser" last="Nooh">Nasser Nooh</name>
<name sortKey="Ramalingam, Sundar" sort="Ramalingam, Sundar" uniqKey="Ramalingam S" first="Sundar" last="Ramalingam">Sundar Ramalingam</name>
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