Clinical outcome of double crown-retained implant overdentures with zirconia primary crowns
Identifieur interne : 000F53 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000F52; suivant : 000F54Clinical outcome of double crown-retained implant overdentures with zirconia primary crowns
Auteurs : Sven Rinke [Allemagne] ; Ralf Buergers [Allemagne] ; Dirk Ziebolz [Allemagne] ; Matthias Roediger [Allemagne]Source :
- The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics [ 2005-7806 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
This retrospective study aims at the evaluation of implant-supported overdentures (IODs) supported by ceramo-galvanic double crowns (CGDCs: zirconia primary crowns + galvano-formed secondary crown).
In a private practice, 14 patients were restored with 18 IODs (mandible: 11, maxilla: 7) retained by CGDCs on 4 - 8 implants and annually evaluated for technical and/or biological failures/complications.
One of the 86 inserted implants failed during the healing period (cumulative survival rate (CSR) implants: 98.8%). During the prosthetic functional period (mean: 5.9 ± 2.2 years), 1 implant demonstrated an abutment fracture (CSR-abutments: 98.2%), and one case of peri-implantitis was detected. All IODs remained in function (CSR-denture: 100%). A total of 15 technical complications required interventions to maintain function (technical complication rate: 0.178 treatments/patients/year).
Considering the small sample size, the use of CGDCs for the attachment of IODs is possible without an increased risk of technical complications. However, for a final evaluation, results from a larger cohort are required.
Url:
DOI: 10.4047/jap.2015.7.4.329
PubMed: 26330981
PubMed Central: 4551790
Affiliations:
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type="city">Göttingen</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Buergers, Ralf" sort="Buergers, Ralf" uniqKey="Buergers R" first="Ralf" last="Buergers">Ralf Buergers</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Prosthetics, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthetics, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Basse-Saxe</region><settlement type="city">Göttingen</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ziebolz, Dirk" sort="Ziebolz, Dirk" uniqKey="Ziebolz D" first="Dirk" last="Ziebolz">Dirk Ziebolz</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A3">Department of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" 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type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26330981</idno><idno type="pmc">4551790</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4551790</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4551790</idno><idno type="doi">10.4047/jap.2015.7.4.329</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000309</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000309</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000309</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000309</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000F53</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000F53</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Clinical outcome of double crown-retained implant overdentures with zirconia primary crowns</title><author><name sortKey="Rinke, Sven" sort="Rinke, Sven" uniqKey="Rinke S" first="Sven" last="Rinke">Sven Rinke</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Dental Practice, Hanau, Germany.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Dental Practice, Hanau</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hanau</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Hanau</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Hanau</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Prosthetics, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthetics, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Basse-Saxe</region><settlement type="city">Göttingen</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Buergers, Ralf" sort="Buergers, Ralf" uniqKey="Buergers R" first="Ralf" last="Buergers">Ralf Buergers</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Prosthetics, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthetics, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Basse-Saxe</region><settlement type="city">Göttingen</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ziebolz, Dirk" sort="Ziebolz, Dirk" uniqKey="Ziebolz D" first="Dirk" last="Ziebolz">Dirk Ziebolz</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A3">Department of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Saxe (Land)</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Leipzig</region><settlement type="city">Leipzig</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Roediger, Matthias" sort="Roediger, Matthias" uniqKey="Roediger M" first="Matthias" last="Roediger">Matthias Roediger</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Prosthetics, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthetics, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Basse-Saxe</region><settlement type="city">Göttingen</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics</title><idno type="ISSN">2005-7806</idno><idno type="eISSN">2005-7814</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>PURPOSE</title><p>This retrospective study aims at the evaluation of implant-supported overdentures (IODs) supported by ceramo-galvanic double crowns (CGDCs: zirconia primary crowns + galvano-formed secondary crown).</p></sec><sec><title>MATERIALS AND METHODS</title><p>In a private practice, 14 patients were restored with 18 IODs (mandible: 11, maxilla: 7) retained by CGDCs on 4 - 8 implants and annually evaluated for technical and/or biological failures/complications.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>One of the 86 inserted implants failed during the healing period (cumulative survival rate (CSR) implants: 98.8%). During the prosthetic functional period (mean: 5.9 ± 2.2 years), 1 implant demonstrated an abutment fracture (CSR-abutments: 98.2%), and one case of peri-implantitis was detected. All IODs remained in function (CSR-denture: 100%). A total of 15 technical complications required interventions to maintain function (technical complication rate: 0.178 treatments/patients/year).</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>Considering the small sample size, the use of CGDCs for the attachment of IODs is possible without an increased risk of technical complications. 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Adv Prosthodont</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Adv Prosthodont</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JAP</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2005-7806</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2005-7814</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Korean Academy of Prosthodontics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26330981</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4551790</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4047/jap.2015.7.4.329</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Clinical outcome of double crown-retained implant overdentures with zirconia primary crowns</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Rinke</surname><given-names>Sven</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Buergers</surname><given-names>Ralf</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ziebolz</surname><given-names>Dirk</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Roediger</surname><given-names>Matthias</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>1</label>Dental Practice, Hanau, Germany.</aff><aff id="A2"><label>2</label>Department of Prosthetics, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.</aff><aff id="A3"><label>3</label>Department of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.</aff><author-notes><corresp>Corresponding author: Sven Rinke. Geleitstr. 68, 63456 Hanau, Germany. Tel. 49 6181 189 0950: <email>rinke@ihr-laecheln.com</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>8</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>8</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>329</fpage><lpage>337</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>23</day><month>2</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="rev-recd"><day>11</day><month>6</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>17</day><month>7</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2015 The Korean Academy of Prosthodontics</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/"><license-p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</ext-link>) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><sec><title>PURPOSE</title><p>This retrospective study aims at the evaluation of implant-supported overdentures (IODs) supported by ceramo-galvanic double crowns (CGDCs: zirconia primary crowns + galvano-formed secondary crown).</p></sec><sec><title>MATERIALS AND METHODS</title><p>In a private practice, 14 patients were restored with 18 IODs (mandible: 11, maxilla: 7) retained by CGDCs on 4 - 8 implants and annually evaluated for technical and/or biological failures/complications.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>One of the 86 inserted implants failed during the healing period (cumulative survival rate (CSR) implants: 98.8%). During the prosthetic functional period (mean: 5.9 ± 2.2 years), 1 implant demonstrated an abutment fracture (CSR-abutments: 98.2%), and one case of peri-implantitis was detected. All IODs remained in function (CSR-denture: 100%). A total of 15 technical complications required interventions to maintain function (technical complication rate: 0.178 treatments/patients/year).</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>Considering the small sample size, the use of CGDCs for the attachment of IODs is possible without an increased risk of technical complications. However, for a final evaluation, results from a larger cohort are required.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Clinical trial</kwd><kwd>Telescopic crown</kwd><kwd>Overdenture</kwd><kwd>Zirconia</kwd><kwd>Survival</kwd><kwd>Success</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><floats-group><fig id="F1" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Fig. 1</label><caption><title>Components of the CGDC restoration: milled and polished primary zirconia crowns, electroplated secondary crowns, and cast framework.</title></caption><graphic xlink:href="jap-7-329-g001"></graphic></fig><fig id="F2" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Fig. 2</label><caption><title>(A) Adhesively luted zirconia primary crowns for a maxillary IOD retained by 4 implants, (B) Intraoral luting of the secondary crowns and the CoCr framework, (C) Basal view on the finalized removable denture, (D) Clinical situation with the CGDC-retained maxillary IOD on 4 implants.</title></caption><graphic xlink:href="jap-7-329-g002"></graphic></fig><table-wrap id="T1" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Table 1</label><caption><title>Pertinent patient data (n=14)</title></caption><alternatives><graphic xlink:href="jap-7-329-i001"></graphic><table frame="hsides" rules="rows"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mean age (± SD)</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"></td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">63.1 ± 6.8 (range: 52.1 - 75.7) years</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="2" colspan="1">Gender</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Female</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">7 (50%)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Male</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">7 (50%)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="2" colspan="1">Smoking status</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Non-smokers</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">12 (85.7%)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Smokers</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2 (14.3%)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="2" colspan="1">Systemic conditions</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Diabetes mellitus (type 2)</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2 (14.3%)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Coronary heart disease</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">5 (35.7%)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mean implant follow-up</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"></td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6.2 ± 2.3 (range: 3.5 - 10.4) years</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mean denture follow-up</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"></td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">5.9 ± 2.2 (range: 3.2 - 9.9) years</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mean implant length</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"></td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">12.2 ± 1.7 (range: 9.5 - 14) mm</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mean implant number per denture</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"></td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">mean number of implants: 4.7 ± 1.1 (range: 4 - 8)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="5" colspan="1">Opposing dentition (n=14)</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Total denture</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3 (21.4%)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">RPD</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2 (14.3%)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Fixed</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3 (21.4%)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">IOD-bar</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2 (14.3%)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">IOD CGDC</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">4 (28.6%)</td></tr></tbody></table></alternatives></table-wrap><table-wrap id="T2" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Table 2</label><caption><title>Implant distribution (n=86) (FDI system)</title></caption><alternatives><graphic xlink:href="jap-7-329-i002"></graphic><table frame="hsides" rules="rows"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Implants (n)</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">7</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">7</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">38</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Implant position (FDI)</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">18</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">17</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">16</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">15</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">14</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">13</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">12</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">11</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">21</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">22</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">23</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">24</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">25</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">26</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">27</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">28</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Total maxilla</td></tr><tr><td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Implant position (FDI)</td><td valign="middle" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">48</td><td valign="middle" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">47</td><td valign="middle" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">46</td><td valign="middle" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">45</td><td valign="middle" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">44</td><td valign="middle" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">43</td><td valign="middle" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">42</td><td valign="middle" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">41</td><td valign="middle" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">31</td><td valign="middle" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">32</td><td valign="middle" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">33</td><td valign="middle" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">34</td><td valign="middle" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">35</td><td valign="middle" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">36</td><td valign="middle" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">37</td><td valign="middle" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">38</td><td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Total mandible</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Implants (n)</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">10</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">11</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">11</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">10</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td><td valign="top" align="right" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">48</td></tr></tbody></table></alternatives></table-wrap><table-wrap id="T3" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Table 3</label><caption><title>Implant outcomes (n=86)</title></caption><alternatives><graphic xlink:href="jap-7-329-i003"></graphic><table frame="hsides" rules="rows"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Implant survival rate</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">98.8%</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Abutment survival rate</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">98.2%</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Implant success rate<sup>*</sup></td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">97.7%</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Peri-implant mucositis</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> implant-based</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">40 (47.1%)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> patient-based</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">10 (71.4%)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Peri-implantitis</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> implant-based</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1 (1.2%)</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> patient-based</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1 (7.1%)</td></tr></tbody></table></alternatives><table-wrap-foot><fn><p><sup>*</sup>according to Albrektsson et al. (1986)</p></fn></table-wrap-foot></table-wrap><table-wrap id="T4" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Table 4</label><caption><title>Required prosthetic maintenance of IODs (n=18) retained by ceramo-galvanic double crowns (CGDCs) based on a mean follow-up of 5.9 years</title></caption><alternatives><graphic xlink:href="jap-7-329-i004"></graphic><table frame="hsides" rules="rows"><thead><tr><th valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"></th><th valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Total</th><th valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Relining</th><th valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">DTR<sup>1</sup></th><th valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">DBMF<sup>2</sup></th><th valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">RC<sup>3</sup></th><th valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Secondary crown (discoloration)</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">No of treatments (n)</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">15</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Share of treatments (%)</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">100</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">20</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">40</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6.7</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">20</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">13.3</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Treatments/P/Y<sup>4</sup></td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.179</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.036</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.071</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.012</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.036</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.024</td></tr></tbody></table></alternatives><table-wrap-foot><fn><p><sup>1</sup>DTR: Denture teeth replacement; <sup>2</sup>DBMF: Denture base material fracture; <sup>3</sup>RC: recementation (primary telescope); <sup>4</sup>per patient per year.</p></fn></table-wrap-foot></table-wrap></floats-group></pmc><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li></country><region><li>Basse-Saxe</li><li>District de Leipzig</li><li>Saxe (Land)</li></region><settlement><li>Göttingen</li><li>Leipzig</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rinke, Sven" sort="Rinke, Sven" uniqKey="Rinke S" first="Sven" last="Rinke">Sven Rinke</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Buergers, Ralf" sort="Buergers, Ralf" uniqKey="Buergers R" first="Ralf" last="Buergers">Ralf Buergers</name><name sortKey="Rinke, Sven" sort="Rinke, Sven" uniqKey="Rinke S" first="Sven" last="Rinke">Sven Rinke</name><name sortKey="Roediger, Matthias" sort="Roediger, Matthias" uniqKey="Roediger M" first="Matthias" last="Roediger">Matthias Roediger</name><name sortKey="Ziebolz, Dirk" sort="Ziebolz, Dirk" uniqKey="Ziebolz D" first="Dirk" last="Ziebolz">Dirk Ziebolz</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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