Polyamide as a Denture Base Material: A Literature Review
Identifieur interne : 000B60 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000B59; suivant : 000B61Polyamide as a Denture Base Material: A Literature Review
Auteurs : Mahroo Vojdani [Iran] ; Rashin Giti [Iran]Source :
- Journal of Dentistry [ 2345-6485 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
The purpose of this article was to review the biocompatibility, physical, and mechanical properties of the polyamide denture base materials. An electronic search of scientific papers from 1990-2014 was carried out using PubMed, Scopus and Wiley Inter Science engines using the search terms “nylon denture base” and “polyamide denture base”. Searching the key words yielded a total of 82 articles. By application of inclusion criteria, the obtained results were further reduced to 24 citations recruited in this review. Several studies have evaluated various properties of polyamide (nylon) denture base materials. According to the results of the studies, currently, thermo-injectable, high impact, flexible or semi-flexible polyamide is thought to be an alternative to the conventional acrylic resins due to its esthetic and functional characteristics and physicochemical qualities.
It would be justifiable to use this material for denture fabrication in some cases such as severe soft/ hard tissue undercuts, unexplained repeated fracture of denture, in aesthetic-concerned patients, those who have allergy to other denture base materials, and in patients with microstomia.
Although polyamide has some attractive advantages, they require modifications to produce consistently better properties than the current polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) materials. Moreover, since there is a very limited knowledge about their clinical performance, strict and careful follow-up evaluation of the patients rehabilitated with polyamide prosthesis is recommended.
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PubMed: 26106628
PubMed Central: 4476124
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Polyamide as a Denture Base Material: A Literature Review</title><author><name sortKey="Vojdani, Mahroo" sort="Vojdani, Mahroo" uniqKey="Vojdani M" first="Mahroo" last="Vojdani">Mahroo Vojdani</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"> Biomaterial Research Center, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea> Biomaterial Research Center, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Giti, Rashin" sort="Giti, Rashin" uniqKey="Giti R" first="Rashin" last="Giti">Rashin Giti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"> Postgraduate Student, Dept. of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea> Postgraduate Student, Dept. of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26106628</idno><idno type="pmc">4476124</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4476124</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4476124</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000474</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000474</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000474</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000474</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000B60</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000B60</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Polyamide as a Denture Base Material: A Literature Review</title><author><name sortKey="Vojdani, Mahroo" sort="Vojdani, Mahroo" uniqKey="Vojdani M" first="Mahroo" last="Vojdani">Mahroo Vojdani</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"> Biomaterial Research Center, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea> Biomaterial Research Center, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Giti, Rashin" sort="Giti, Rashin" uniqKey="Giti R" first="Rashin" last="Giti">Rashin Giti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"> Postgraduate Student, Dept. of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea> Postgraduate Student, Dept. of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shiraz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">2345-6485</idno><idno type="eISSN">2345-6418</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of this article was to review the biocompatibility, physical, and mechanical properties of the polyamide denture base materials. An electronic search of scientific papers from 1990-2014 was carried out using PubMed, Scopus and Wiley Inter Science engines using the search terms “nylon denture base” and “polyamide denture base”. Searching the key words yielded a total of 82 articles. By application of inclusion criteria, the obtained results were further reduced to 24 citations recruited in this review. Several studies have evaluated various properties of polyamide (nylon) denture base materials. According to the results of the studies, currently, thermo-injectable, high impact, flexible or semi-flexible polyamide is thought to be an alternative to the conventional acrylic resins due to its esthetic and functional characteristics and physicochemical qualities. </p><p>It would be justifiable to use this material for denture fabrication in some cases such as severe soft/ hard tissue undercuts, unexplained repeated fracture of denture, in aesthetic-concerned patients, those who have allergy to other denture base materials, and in patients with microstomia. </p><p>Although polyamide has some attractive advantages, they require modifications to produce consistently better properties than the current polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) materials. 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Dent (Shiraz)</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Dent (Shiraz)</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JDS</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Dentistry</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2345-6485</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2345-6418</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Shiraz, Iran</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26106628</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4476124</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">jds-16-1</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Polyamide as a Denture Base Material: A Literature Review</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Vojdani</surname><given-names>Mahroo</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Giti</surname><given-names>Rashin</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">2</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><label>1</label> Biomaterial Research Center, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran;</aff><aff id="aff2"><label>2</label> Postgraduate Student, Dept. of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran;</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor">Correspondence: Giti R.; Dept. of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Email: giti_ra@sums.ac.ir Tel: +98-9171085682 </corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>3</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1 Suppl</issue><fpage>1</fpage><lpage>9</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><month>9</month><year>2014</year></date><date date-type="rev-recd"><month>1</month><year>2014</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><month>1</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2015: Journal of dentistry (Shiraz)</copyright-statement><license><license-p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</ext-link>) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><p>The purpose of this article was to review the biocompatibility, physical, and mechanical properties of the polyamide denture base materials. An electronic search of scientific papers from 1990-2014 was carried out using PubMed, Scopus and Wiley Inter Science engines using the search terms “nylon denture base” and “polyamide denture base”. Searching the key words yielded a total of 82 articles. By application of inclusion criteria, the obtained results were further reduced to 24 citations recruited in this review. Several studies have evaluated various properties of polyamide (nylon) denture base materials. According to the results of the studies, currently, thermo-injectable, high impact, flexible or semi-flexible polyamide is thought to be an alternative to the conventional acrylic resins due to its esthetic and functional characteristics and physicochemical qualities. </p><p>It would be justifiable to use this material for denture fabrication in some cases such as severe soft/ hard tissue undercuts, unexplained repeated fracture of denture, in aesthetic-concerned patients, those who have allergy to other denture base materials, and in patients with microstomia. </p><p>Although polyamide has some attractive advantages, they require modifications to produce consistently better properties than the current polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) materials. Moreover, since there is a very limited knowledge about their clinical performance, strict and careful follow-up evaluation of the patients rehabilitated with polyamide prosthesis is recommended. </p></abstract><kwd-group><title>Keywords</title><kwd>Polyamide</kwd><kwd>Denture base</kwd><kwd>Nylon</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list><country><li>Iran</li></country></list><tree><country name="Iran"><noRegion><name sortKey="Vojdani, Mahroo" sort="Vojdani, Mahroo" uniqKey="Vojdani M" first="Mahroo" last="Vojdani">Mahroo Vojdani</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Giti, Rashin" sort="Giti, Rashin" uniqKey="Giti R" first="Rashin" last="Giti">Rashin Giti</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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