Radiographic assessment of impacted teeth and associated pathosis prevalence
Identifieur interne : 000B23 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000B22; suivant : 000B24Radiographic assessment of impacted teeth and associated pathosis prevalence
Auteurs : Sara M. El-Khateeb ; Eman A. Arnout ; Tamer HifnawySource :
- Saudi Medical Journal [ 0379-5284 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
To assess the prevalence of both impaction and associated pathosis in a Saudi population in Al-Madinah, Saudi Arabia based on digital panoramic radiographs.
This study was carried out from December 2013 to February 2015. Panoramic radiographs of 359 male patients attending the Oral Diagnosis Clinics, Faculty of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah, Saudi Arabia were reviewed. All images were evaluated to determine the prevalence and pattern of impacted third molars and canines, and associated pathosis.
Among 359 panoramic radiographs examined, 124 patients had impacted teeth. The impacted mandibular third molars were the most prevalent impacted teeth, 77.6% had class II pattern of impaction. Among the impacted maxillary canines, 75% were mesioangular and among 66 impacted maxillary third molars, 63.6% had class C. Our study showed that 5.8% of Saudi patients had 3 or more impacted teeth, 13.1% had 2 impacted teeth, and 15.6% had one impacted tooth. Associated pathosis was found in 18.2% among impacted maxillary third molars, and 31.5% among impacted mandibular third molars. The incidence of impaction decreases with age.
The prevalence and pattern of impacted third molars among Saudis are almost similar to other racial populations. The number of missing wisdom increases with age. Although the percentage of pathosis associated with impaction was considerably low, it is essential to carry you regular oral examinations to preserve asymptomatic impacted teeth in good health.
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DOI: 10.15537/smj.2015.8.12204
PubMed: 26219449
PubMed Central: 4549595
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Arnout</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hifnawy, Tamer" sort="Hifnawy, Tamer" uniqKey="Hifnawy T" first="Tamer" last="Hifnawy">Tamer Hifnawy</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26219449</idno><idno type="pmc">4549595</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4549595</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4549595</idno><idno type="doi">10.15537/smj.2015.8.12204</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000442</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000442</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000442</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000442</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000B23</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000B23</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Radiographic assessment of impacted teeth and associated pathosis prevalence</title><author><name sortKey="El Khateeb, Sara M" sort="El Khateeb, Sara M" uniqKey="El Khateeb S" first="Sara M." last="El-Khateeb">Sara M. El-Khateeb</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Arnout, Eman A" sort="Arnout, Eman A" uniqKey="Arnout E" first="Eman A." last="Arnout">Eman A. Arnout</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hifnawy, Tamer" sort="Hifnawy, Tamer" uniqKey="Hifnawy T" first="Tamer" last="Hifnawy">Tamer Hifnawy</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Saudi Medical Journal</title><idno type="ISSN">0379-5284</idno><idno type="eISSN">1658-3175</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Objectives:</title><p>To assess the prevalence of both impaction and associated pathosis in a Saudi population in Al-Madinah, Saudi Arabia based on digital panoramic radiographs.</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Methods:</title><p>This study was carried out from December 2013 to February 2015. Panoramic radiographs of 359 male patients attending the Oral Diagnosis Clinics, Faculty of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah, Saudi Arabia were reviewed. All images were evaluated to determine the prevalence and pattern of impacted third molars and canines, and associated pathosis.</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>Among 359 panoramic radiographs examined, 124 patients had impacted teeth. The impacted mandibular third molars were the most prevalent impacted teeth, 77.6% had class II pattern of impaction. Among the impacted maxillary canines, 75% were mesioangular and among 66 impacted maxillary third molars, 63.6% had class C. Our study showed that 5.8% of Saudi patients had 3 or more impacted teeth, 13.1% had 2 impacted teeth, and 15.6% had one impacted tooth. Associated pathosis was found in 18.2% among impacted maxillary third molars, and 31.5% among impacted mandibular third molars. The incidence of impaction decreases with age.</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title><p>The prevalence and pattern of impacted third molars among Saudis are almost similar to other racial populations. The number of missing wisdom increases with age. 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uniqKey="Acikgoz A">A Acikgoz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Egrioglu, E" uniqKey="Egrioglu E">E Egrioglu</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Eshghpour, M" uniqKey="Eshghpour M">M Eshghpour</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nezadi, A" uniqKey="Nezadi A">A Nezadi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Moradi, A" uniqKey="Moradi A">A Moradi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shamsabadi, Rm" uniqKey="Shamsabadi R">RM Shamsabadi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rezaei, Nm" uniqKey="Rezaei N">NM Rezaei</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nejat, A" uniqKey="Nejat A">A Nejat</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Saudi Med J</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Saudi Med J</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">SaudiMedJ</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Saudi Medical Journal</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0379-5284</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1658-3175</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Saudi Medical Journal</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Saudi Arabia</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26219449</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4549595</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">SaudiMedJ-36-973</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15537/smj.2015.8.12204</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Radiographic assessment of impacted teeth and associated pathosis prevalence</article-title><subtitle>Pattern of occurrence at different ages in Saudi male in Western Saudi Arabia</subtitle></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>El-Khateeb</surname><given-names>Sara M.</given-names></name><degrees>MDS, PhD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Arnout</surname><given-names>Eman A.</given-names></name><degrees>MDS, PhD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hifnawy</surname><given-names>Tamer</given-names></name><degrees>MD, PhD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><italic>From the Departments of Oral and Basic Clinical Sciences (El-Khateeb, Arnout), Public Health (Hifnawy), College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarrah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and the Department of Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Diagnosis and Oral Radiology (El-Khateeb, Arnout), Faculty of Dentistry, Ain Shams University, Cairo, and the Faculty of Medicine (Hifnawy), Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef Governorate, Egypt</italic></aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><italic>Address correspondence and reprint request to: Dr. Sara M. El-Khateeb, Department of Oral and Basic Clinical Sciences, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarrah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. E-mail: <email xlink:href="saraelkhateeb77@gmail.com">saraelkhateeb77@gmail.com</email></italic></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>8</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>36</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>973</fpage><lpage>979</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>26</day><month>4</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>24</day><month>6</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><sec id="st1"><title>Objectives:</title><p>To assess the prevalence of both impaction and associated pathosis in a Saudi population in Al-Madinah, Saudi Arabia based on digital panoramic radiographs.</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Methods:</title><p>This study was carried out from December 2013 to February 2015. Panoramic radiographs of 359 male patients attending the Oral Diagnosis Clinics, Faculty of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah, Saudi Arabia were reviewed. All images were evaluated to determine the prevalence and pattern of impacted third molars and canines, and associated pathosis.</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>Among 359 panoramic radiographs examined, 124 patients had impacted teeth. The impacted mandibular third molars were the most prevalent impacted teeth, 77.6% had class II pattern of impaction. Among the impacted maxillary canines, 75% were mesioangular and among 66 impacted maxillary third molars, 63.6% had class C. Our study showed that 5.8% of Saudi patients had 3 or more impacted teeth, 13.1% had 2 impacted teeth, and 15.6% had one impacted tooth. Associated pathosis was found in 18.2% among impacted maxillary third molars, and 31.5% among impacted mandibular third molars. The incidence of impaction decreases with age.</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title><p>The prevalence and pattern of impacted third molars among Saudis are almost similar to other racial populations. The number of missing wisdom increases with age. Although the percentage of pathosis associated with impaction was considerably low, it is essential to carry you regular oral examinations to preserve asymptomatic impacted teeth in good health.</p></sec></abstract></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Arnout, Eman A" sort="Arnout, Eman A" uniqKey="Arnout E" first="Eman A." last="Arnout">Eman A. Arnout</name><name sortKey="El Khateeb, Sara M" sort="El Khateeb, Sara M" uniqKey="El Khateeb S" first="Sara M." last="El-Khateeb">Sara M. El-Khateeb</name><name sortKey="Hifnawy, Tamer" sort="Hifnawy, Tamer" uniqKey="Hifnawy T" first="Tamer" last="Hifnawy">Tamer Hifnawy</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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