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Comparative analysis of the retention of maxillary denture base with and without border molding using zinc oxide eugenol impression paste

Identifieur interne : 000826 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000825; suivant : 000827

Comparative analysis of the retention of maxillary denture base with and without border molding using zinc oxide eugenol impression paste

Auteurs : Simrat Kaur ; Kusum Datta ; S. K. Gupta ; Neelam Suman

Source :

RBID : PMC:4836091

Abstract

Aims and Objectives:

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of border molding on the retention of the maxillary denture base.

Materials and Methods:

Two special trays, one with full extensions to the periphery and one 2 mm short from the borders were made on the cast obtained from the preliminary impression. Border molding was done on the tray which was short from borders. On both trays, the final impression was made with zinc oxide eugenol impression paste. Heat cure denture bases were fabricated on the prepared casts and retention was measured using specially designed instrument.

Observations and Results:

Mean force with border molding (2765.0 g) was larger than mean force without border molding (1805.0 g) at P < 0.01 level. In terms of percentage, too, the mean improvement (59.4%) in force of dislodgement was statistically highly significant (i.e. P < 0.01).

Clinical Significance:

The results of the present study suggest that the dentures made with border molding will provide better retentive force than the dentures made without border molding.


Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0975-962X.179380
PubMed: 27134447
PubMed Central: 4836091


Affiliations:


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PMC:4836091

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<name sortKey="Datta, Kusum" sort="Datta, Kusum" uniqKey="Datta K" first="Kusum" last="Datta">Kusum Datta</name>
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<italic>Department of Prosthodontics, Punjab Government Dental College and Hospital, Amritsar, Punjab, India</italic>
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<name sortKey="Gupta, S K" sort="Gupta, S K" uniqKey="Gupta S" first="S. K." last="Gupta">S. K. Gupta</name>
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<name sortKey="Suman, Neelam" sort="Suman, Neelam" uniqKey="Suman N" first="Neelam" last="Suman">Neelam Suman</name>
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<title>Aims and Objectives:</title>
<p>The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of border molding on the retention of the maxillary denture base.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2">
<title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>Two special trays, one with full extensions to the periphery and one 2 mm short from the borders were made on the cast obtained from the preliminary impression. Border molding was done on the tray which was short from borders. On both trays, the final impression was made with zinc oxide eugenol impression paste. Heat cure denture bases were fabricated on the prepared casts and retention was measured using specially designed instrument.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3">
<title>Observations and Results:</title>
<p>Mean force with border molding (2765.0 g) was larger than mean force without border molding (1805.0 g) at
<italic>P</italic>
< 0.01 level. In terms of percentage, too, the mean improvement (59.4%) in force of dislodgement was statistically highly significant (i.e.
<italic>P</italic>
< 0.01).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4">
<title>Clinical Significance:</title>
<p>The results of the present study suggest that the dentures made with border molding will provide better retentive force than the dentures made without border molding.</p>
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<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Indian J Dent</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Indian J Dent</journal-id>
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<surname>Kaur</surname>
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<name>
<surname>Datta</surname>
<given-names>Kusum</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">1</xref>
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<surname>Gupta</surname>
<given-names>S. K.</given-names>
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<surname>Suman</surname>
<given-names>Neelam</given-names>
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<italic>Department of Prosthodontics, Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Amritsar, Punjab, India</italic>
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<italic>Department of Prosthodontics, Punjab Government Dental College and Hospital, Amritsar, Punjab, India</italic>
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<italic>Department of Prosthodontics, Subharti Dental College, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India</italic>
</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">
<bold>Address for correspondence:</bold>
Dr. Simrat Kaur, Department of Prosthodontics, Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Amritsar, Punjab, India. E-mail:
<email xlink:href="simesh2007@yahoo.com">simesh2007@yahoo.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<season>Jan-Mar</season>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>7</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>1</fpage>
<lpage>5</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: © Indian Journal of Dentistry</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0">
<license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec id="st1">
<title>Aims and Objectives:</title>
<p>The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of border molding on the retention of the maxillary denture base.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2">
<title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>Two special trays, one with full extensions to the periphery and one 2 mm short from the borders were made on the cast obtained from the preliminary impression. Border molding was done on the tray which was short from borders. On both trays, the final impression was made with zinc oxide eugenol impression paste. Heat cure denture bases were fabricated on the prepared casts and retention was measured using specially designed instrument.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3">
<title>Observations and Results:</title>
<p>Mean force with border molding (2765.0 g) was larger than mean force without border molding (1805.0 g) at
<italic>P</italic>
< 0.01 level. In terms of percentage, too, the mean improvement (59.4%) in force of dislodgement was statistically highly significant (i.e.
<italic>P</italic>
< 0.01).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4">
<title>Clinical Significance:</title>
<p>The results of the present study suggest that the dentures made with border molding will provide better retentive force than the dentures made without border molding.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Border molding</kwd>
<kwd>peripheral seal</kwd>
<kwd>retention</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
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