FACTORS RELATED TO ORAL CANDIDIASIS IN ELDERLY USERS AND NON-USERS OF REMOVABLE DENTAL PROSTHESES
Identifieur interne : 000696 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000695; suivant : 000697FACTORS RELATED TO ORAL CANDIDIASIS IN ELDERLY USERS AND NON-USERS OF REMOVABLE DENTAL PROSTHESES
Auteurs : Cyra Maria Pires De Carvalho Bianchi ; Hélcio Aparecido Bianchi ; Tomoko Tadano ; Claudete Rodrigues De Paula ; Hugo Dias Hoffmann-Santos ; Diniz Pereira Leite ; Rosane Christine HahnSource :
- Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo [ 0036-4665 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
This study examined the association between oral candidiasis in elderly users and
nonusers of prosthesis and its predisposing factors. To this end, we performed a
cross-sectional study where saliva samples from 48 patients were collected they used
prosthesis and 43 patients (control group) who did not use. Among the 91 patients,
Url:
DOI: 10.1590/S1678-9946201658017
PubMed: 27007560
PubMed Central: 4804554
Affiliations:
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">FACTORS RELATED TO ORAL CANDIDIASIS IN ELDERLY USERS AND NON-USERS OF
REMOVABLE DENTAL PROSTHESES</title><author><name sortKey="Bianchi, Cyra Maria Pires De Carvalho" sort="Bianchi, Cyra Maria Pires De Carvalho" uniqKey="Bianchi C" first="Cyra Maria Pires De Carvalho" last="Bianchi">Cyra Maria Pires De Carvalho Bianchi</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Federal University of Mato Grosso, Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory of Investigation and Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>cyrabianchi@terra.com.br</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bianchi, Helcio Aparecido" sort="Bianchi, Helcio Aparecido" uniqKey="Bianchi H" first="Hélcio Aparecido" last="Bianchi">Hélcio Aparecido Bianchi</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2">Federal University of Mato Grosso, Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory of Investigation and Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>hbianchi@terra.com.br</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tadano, Tomoko" sort="Tadano, Tomoko" uniqKey="Tadano T" first="Tomoko" last="Tadano">Tomoko Tadano</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3">University Hospital Júlio Muller, Laboratory of Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>mokacba@terra.com.br</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Paula, Claudete Rodrigues" sort="De Paula, Claudete Rodrigues" uniqKey="De Paula C" first="Claudete Rodrigues" last="De Paula">Claudete Rodrigues De Paula</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff4">Federal University of São Paulo, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Laboratory of Pathogenic Yeasts. SP, Brazil. E-mail:<email>crpmicol@uol.com.br</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hoffmann Santos, Hugo Dias" sort="Hoffmann Santos, Hugo Dias" uniqKey="Hoffmann Santos H" first="Hugo Dias" last="Hoffmann-Santos">Hugo Dias Hoffmann-Santos</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff5">Federal University of Mato Grosso, Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory of Investigation and Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>biohoffmann@gmail.com</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leite, Diniz Pereira" sort="Leite, Diniz Pereira" uniqKey="Leite D" first="Diniz Pereira" last="Leite">Diniz Pereira Leite</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff6">Federal University of Mato Grosso, Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory of Investigation and Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>djbiologico@gmail.com</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hahn, Rosane Christine" sort="Hahn, Rosane Christine" uniqKey="Hahn R" first="Rosane Christine" last="Hahn">Rosane Christine Hahn</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff7">Federal University of Mato Grosso, Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory of Investigation and Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>rchahn@terra.com.br</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">27007560</idno><idno type="pmc">4804554</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4804554</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4804554</idno><idno type="doi">10.1590/S1678-9946201658017</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000767</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000767</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000767</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000767</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000696</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000696</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">FACTORS RELATED TO ORAL CANDIDIASIS IN ELDERLY USERS AND NON-USERS OF
REMOVABLE DENTAL PROSTHESES</title><author><name sortKey="Bianchi, Cyra Maria Pires De Carvalho" sort="Bianchi, Cyra Maria Pires De Carvalho" uniqKey="Bianchi C" first="Cyra Maria Pires De Carvalho" last="Bianchi">Cyra Maria Pires De Carvalho Bianchi</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Federal University of Mato Grosso, Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory of Investigation and Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>cyrabianchi@terra.com.br</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bianchi, Helcio Aparecido" sort="Bianchi, Helcio Aparecido" uniqKey="Bianchi H" first="Hélcio Aparecido" last="Bianchi">Hélcio Aparecido Bianchi</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2">Federal University of Mato Grosso, Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory of Investigation and Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>hbianchi@terra.com.br</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tadano, Tomoko" sort="Tadano, Tomoko" uniqKey="Tadano T" first="Tomoko" last="Tadano">Tomoko Tadano</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3">University Hospital Júlio Muller, Laboratory of Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>mokacba@terra.com.br</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Paula, Claudete Rodrigues" sort="De Paula, Claudete Rodrigues" uniqKey="De Paula C" first="Claudete Rodrigues" last="De Paula">Claudete Rodrigues De Paula</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff4">Federal University of São Paulo, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Laboratory of Pathogenic Yeasts. SP, Brazil. E-mail:<email>crpmicol@uol.com.br</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hoffmann Santos, Hugo Dias" sort="Hoffmann Santos, Hugo Dias" uniqKey="Hoffmann Santos H" first="Hugo Dias" last="Hoffmann-Santos">Hugo Dias Hoffmann-Santos</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff5">Federal University of Mato Grosso, Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory of Investigation and Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>biohoffmann@gmail.com</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leite, Diniz Pereira" sort="Leite, Diniz Pereira" uniqKey="Leite D" first="Diniz Pereira" last="Leite">Diniz Pereira Leite</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff6">Federal University of Mato Grosso, Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory of Investigation and Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>djbiologico@gmail.com</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hahn, Rosane Christine" sort="Hahn, Rosane Christine" uniqKey="Hahn R" first="Rosane Christine" last="Hahn">Rosane Christine Hahn</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff7">Federal University of Mato Grosso, Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory of Investigation and Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>rchahn@terra.com.br</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo</title><idno type="ISSN">0036-4665</idno><idno type="eISSN">1678-9946</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>This study examined the association between oral candidiasis in elderly users and
nonusers of prosthesis and its predisposing factors. To this end, we performed a
cross-sectional study where saliva samples from 48 patients were collected they used
prosthesis and 43 patients (control group) who did not use. Among the 91 patients,
<italic>Candida</italic> spp were isolated in 40 (83.3%) who used prosthesis and
in 23 (53.5%) in the control group. A statistically significant association was
determined between the two groups, the isolation of yeasts and dental prosthesis
(<italic>p</italic> < 0.05, OR = 4.3). The most common etiological agent was
<italic>Candida albicans</italic> (37 isolates), with 23 (62.2%) in the denture
group and 14 (37.8%) (control group). Among patients who presented clinical
manifestations of oral candidiasis (n = 24), 83.3% (n = 20) belonged to the group
that wore dentures, while only 16.7% (n = 4) belonged to the control group. Elderly
patients with diabetes had 4.4 times higher estimated risk of developing oral
candidiasis when compared with individuals without this condition. There was no
statistically significant association between being user prostheses and have diabetes
with the onset of candidiasis. No statistically significant association was
determined between xerostomia, use of prosthesis and oral candidiasis. The use of
prosthetics and poor oral hygiene in elderly patients predisposes to the development
of oral candidiasis.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Silva, So" uniqKey="Silva S">SO Silva</name></author><author><name sortKey="Trentin, Ms" uniqKey="Trentin M">MS Trentin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Linden, Mss" uniqKey="Linden M">MSS Linden</name></author><author><name sortKey="Carli, Jp" uniqKey="Carli J">JP Carli</name></author><author><name sortKey="Silveira, N" uniqKey="Silveira N">N Silveira</name></author><author><name sortKey="Luft, Lr" uniqKey="Luft L">LR Luft</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Campbell, Chct" uniqKey="Campbell C">CHCT Campbell</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Goiato, Mc" uniqKey="Goiato M">MC Goiato</name></author><author><name sortKey="Castelleoni, L" uniqKey="Castelleoni L">L Castelleoni</name></author><author><name sortKey="Santos, Dm" uniqKey="Santos D">DM 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. Sao Paulo</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rimtsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0036-4665</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1678-9946</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Instituto de Medicina Tropical</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27007560</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4804554</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1590/S1678-9946201658017</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="other">00215</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>FACTORS RELATED TO ORAL CANDIDIASIS IN ELDERLY USERS AND NON-USERS OF
REMOVABLE DENTAL PROSTHESES</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>BIANCHI</surname><given-names>Cyra Maria Pires de Carvalho</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>BIANCHI</surname><given-names>Hélcio Aparecido</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>TADANO</surname><given-names>Tomoko</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>de PAULA</surname><given-names>Claudete Rodrigues</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"><sup>4</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>HOFFMANN-SANTOS</surname><given-names>Hugo Dias</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"><sup>5</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>LEITE</surname><given-names>Diniz Pereira</given-names><suffix>Jr</suffix></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"><sup>6</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>HAHN</surname><given-names>Rosane Christine</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7"><sup>7</sup></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>Federal University of Mato Grosso, Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory of Investigation and Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>cyrabianchi@terra.com.br</email></aff><aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>Federal University of Mato Grosso, Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory of Investigation and Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>hbianchi@terra.com.br</email></aff><aff id="aff3"><label>3</label>University Hospital Júlio Muller, Laboratory of Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>mokacba@terra.com.br</email></aff><aff id="aff4"><label>4</label>Federal University of São Paulo, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Laboratory of Pathogenic Yeasts. SP, Brazil. E-mail:<email>crpmicol@uol.com.br</email></aff><aff id="aff5"><label>5</label>Federal University of Mato Grosso, Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory of Investigation and Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>biohoffmann@gmail.com</email></aff><aff id="aff6"><label>6</label>Federal University of Mato Grosso, Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory of Investigation and Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>djbiologico@gmail.com</email></aff><aff id="aff7"><label>7</label>Federal University of Mato Grosso, Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory of Investigation and Mycology. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. E-mail:<email>rchahn@terra.com.br</email></aff><author-notes><corresp id="c01"><bold>Correspondence to:</bold> Dr <bold>ª</bold> Rosane C. Hahn, Universidade
Federal de Mato Grosso, Faculdade de Medicina, Laboratório de Investigação. Av.
Fernando Correa da Costa 2367, Boa Esperança 78060-900 Cuiabá, MT, Brasil. Fone: +55
65 36158809 Fax: +55 65 36158856.
E-mail:<email>rchahn@terra.com.br</email>.</corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>3</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>58</volume><elocation-id>17</elocation-id><history><date date-type="received"><day>22</day><month>1</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>04</day><month>8</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative
Commons Attribution License</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><p>This study examined the association between oral candidiasis in elderly users and
nonusers of prosthesis and its predisposing factors. To this end, we performed a
cross-sectional study where saliva samples from 48 patients were collected they used
prosthesis and 43 patients (control group) who did not use. Among the 91 patients,
<italic>Candida</italic> spp were isolated in 40 (83.3%) who used prosthesis and
in 23 (53.5%) in the control group. A statistically significant association was
determined between the two groups, the isolation of yeasts and dental prosthesis
(<italic>p</italic> < 0.05, OR = 4.3). The most common etiological agent was
<italic>Candida albicans</italic> (37 isolates), with 23 (62.2%) in the denture
group and 14 (37.8%) (control group). Among patients who presented clinical
manifestations of oral candidiasis (n = 24), 83.3% (n = 20) belonged to the group
that wore dentures, while only 16.7% (n = 4) belonged to the control group. Elderly
patients with diabetes had 4.4 times higher estimated risk of developing oral
candidiasis when compared with individuals without this condition. There was no
statistically significant association between being user prostheses and have diabetes
with the onset of candidiasis. No statistically significant association was
determined between xerostomia, use of prosthesis and oral candidiasis. The use of
prosthetics and poor oral hygiene in elderly patients predisposes to the development
of oral candidiasis.</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Candidiasis</kwd><kwd>Dental prosthesis</kwd><kwd>Xerostomia</kwd><kwd>Elderly</kwd></kwd-group><counts><fig-count count="3"></fig-count><table-count count="2"></table-count><equation-count count="0"></equation-count><ref-count count="37"></ref-count><page-count count="1"></page-count></counts></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Bianchi, Cyra Maria Pires De Carvalho" sort="Bianchi, Cyra Maria Pires De Carvalho" uniqKey="Bianchi C" first="Cyra Maria Pires De Carvalho" last="Bianchi">Cyra Maria Pires De Carvalho Bianchi</name><name sortKey="Bianchi, Helcio Aparecido" sort="Bianchi, Helcio Aparecido" uniqKey="Bianchi H" first="Hélcio Aparecido" last="Bianchi">Hélcio Aparecido Bianchi</name><name sortKey="De Paula, Claudete Rodrigues" sort="De Paula, Claudete Rodrigues" uniqKey="De Paula C" first="Claudete Rodrigues" last="De Paula">Claudete Rodrigues De Paula</name><name sortKey="Hahn, Rosane Christine" sort="Hahn, Rosane Christine" uniqKey="Hahn R" first="Rosane Christine" last="Hahn">Rosane Christine Hahn</name><name sortKey="Hoffmann Santos, Hugo Dias" sort="Hoffmann Santos, Hugo Dias" uniqKey="Hoffmann Santos H" first="Hugo Dias" last="Hoffmann-Santos">Hugo Dias Hoffmann-Santos</name><name sortKey="Leite, Diniz Pereira" sort="Leite, Diniz Pereira" uniqKey="Leite D" first="Diniz Pereira" last="Leite">Diniz Pereira Leite</name><name sortKey="Tadano, Tomoko" sort="Tadano, Tomoko" uniqKey="Tadano T" first="Tomoko" last="Tadano">Tomoko Tadano</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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