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Distraction implants: a new operative technique for alveolar ridge augmentation

Identifieur interne : 000702 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000701; suivant : 000703

Distraction implants: a new operative technique for alveolar ridge augmentation

Auteurs : A. Gaggl ; G. Schultes ; H. K Rcher

Source :

RBID : Pascal:00-0039158

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In the past alveolar ridge augmentation was mainly based on autologous or allogenic bone transplants. Since 1996 alveolar ridge distraction has enabled local osseous build-up without bone transplantation. The 'distraction implant', uniting qualities of a distraction apparatus with those of a dental implant, has been in use for three years at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Graz University. Its application in patients with alveolar ridge atrophy and other defects is demonstrated and the first results are presented in this study. Three patients with severe alveolar ridge atrophy of the edentulous mandible, three with extensive alveolar ridge defects and three with local alveolar defects following traumatic loss of a single tooth were treated with distraction implants. Segmental osteotomy was carried out in all patients and one or two distraction implants were positioned. Following this alveolar ridge distraction was carried out. In seven cases there were no complications, whereas in one patient distraction was discontinued, and altogether two distraction implants had to be removed. All complications were treated by conventional operative techniques. Fifteen of 17 distraction implants were loaded successfully. Alveolar ridge distraction by means of distraction implants is an adequate method of alveolar ridge augmentation resulting in improved implant sites and gingival conditions. The segment for distraction should not be smaller than an upper central incisor. The implants can be used for prosthetic treatment, but long-term results are still not finalised.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 1010-5182
A02 01      @0 JCMSET
A03   1    @0 J. cranio-maxillo-fac. surg.
A05       @2 27
A06       @2 4
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Distraction implants: a new operative technique for alveolar ridge augmentation
A11 01  1    @1 GAGGL (A.)
A11 02  1    @1 SCHULTES (G.)
A11 03  1    @1 KÄRCHER (H.)
A14 01      @1 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital @2 Graz @3 AUT @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut.
A20       @1 214-221
A21       @1 1999
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 15904 @5 354000080957970030
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2000 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 49 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 00-0039158
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 In the past alveolar ridge augmentation was mainly based on autologous or allogenic bone transplants. Since 1996 alveolar ridge distraction has enabled local osseous build-up without bone transplantation. The 'distraction implant', uniting qualities of a distraction apparatus with those of a dental implant, has been in use for three years at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Graz University. Its application in patients with alveolar ridge atrophy and other defects is demonstrated and the first results are presented in this study. Three patients with severe alveolar ridge atrophy of the edentulous mandible, three with extensive alveolar ridge defects and three with local alveolar defects following traumatic loss of a single tooth were treated with distraction implants. Segmental osteotomy was carried out in all patients and one or two distraction implants were positioned. Following this alveolar ridge distraction was carried out. In seven cases there were no complications, whereas in one patient distraction was discontinued, and altogether two distraction implants had to be removed. All complications were treated by conventional operative techniques. Fifteen of 17 distraction implants were loaded successfully. Alveolar ridge distraction by means of distraction implants is an adequate method of alveolar ridge augmentation resulting in improved implant sites and gingival conditions. The segment for distraction should not be smaller than an upper central incisor. The implants can be used for prosthetic treatment, but long-term results are still not finalised.
C02 01  X    @0 002B25C02
C02 02  X    @0 002B10C02
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C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Plasty @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Plastia @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Augmentation @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Increase @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Aumentación @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Os alvéolaire @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Alveolar bone @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Hueso alveolar @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Implant @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Implant @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Implante @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Distraction @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Distraction @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Distracción @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Edentation @5 07
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Edentulousness @5 07
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Edentación @5 07
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Atrophie @5 08
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Atrophy @5 08
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Atrofia @5 08
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Maxillaire @5 09
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Maxillary @5 09
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Maxilar @5 09
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Traitement @5 17
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Treatment @5 17
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Tratamiento @5 17
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Technique @5 18
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Technique @5 18
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Técnica @5 18
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Résultat @5 19
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Result @5 19
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Resultado @5 19
C03 12  X  FRE  @0 Homme @5 20
C03 12  X  ENG  @0 Human @5 20
C03 12  X  SPA  @0 Hombre @5 20
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Chirurgie @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Surgery @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Cirugía @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Stomatologie @5 53
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Stomatology @5 53
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Estomatología @5 53
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Dent pathologie @5 54
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Dental disease @5 54
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Diente patología @5 54
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Système ostéoarticulaire pathologie @5 55
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Diseases of the osteoarticular system @5 55
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Sistema osteoarticular patología @5 55
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Maxillaire pathologie @5 56
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Maxillary disease @5 56
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Maxilar patología @5 56
N21       @1 024

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 00-0039158 INIST
ET : Distraction implants: a new operative technique for alveolar ridge augmentation
AU : GAGGL (A.); SCHULTES (G.); KÄRCHER (H.)
AF : Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital/Graz/Autriche (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery; ISSN 1010-5182; Coden JCMSET; Royaume-Uni; Da. 1999; Vol. 27; No. 4; Pp. 214-221; Bibl. 49 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : In the past alveolar ridge augmentation was mainly based on autologous or allogenic bone transplants. Since 1996 alveolar ridge distraction has enabled local osseous build-up without bone transplantation. The 'distraction implant', uniting qualities of a distraction apparatus with those of a dental implant, has been in use for three years at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Graz University. Its application in patients with alveolar ridge atrophy and other defects is demonstrated and the first results are presented in this study. Three patients with severe alveolar ridge atrophy of the edentulous mandible, three with extensive alveolar ridge defects and three with local alveolar defects following traumatic loss of a single tooth were treated with distraction implants. Segmental osteotomy was carried out in all patients and one or two distraction implants were positioned. Following this alveolar ridge distraction was carried out. In seven cases there were no complications, whereas in one patient distraction was discontinued, and altogether two distraction implants had to be removed. All complications were treated by conventional operative techniques. Fifteen of 17 distraction implants were loaded successfully. Alveolar ridge distraction by means of distraction implants is an adequate method of alveolar ridge augmentation resulting in improved implant sites and gingival conditions. The segment for distraction should not be smaller than an upper central incisor. The implants can be used for prosthetic treatment, but long-term results are still not finalised.
CC : 002B25C02; 002B10C02
FD : Plastie; Augmentation; Os alvéolaire; Implant; Distraction; Edentation; Atrophie; Maxillaire; Traitement; Technique; Résultat; Homme
FG : Chirurgie; Stomatologie; Dent pathologie; Système ostéoarticulaire pathologie; Maxillaire pathologie
ED : Plasty; Increase; Alveolar bone; Implant; Distraction; Edentulousness; Atrophy; Maxillary; Treatment; Technique; Result; Human
EG : Surgery; Stomatology; Dental disease; Diseases of the osteoarticular system; Maxillary disease
SD : Plastia; Aumentación; Hueso alveolar; Implante; Distracción; Edentación; Atrofia; Maxilar; Tratamiento; Técnica; Resultado; Hombre
LO : INIST-15904.354000080957970030
ID : 00-0039158

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Pascal:00-0039158

Le document en format XML

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<NO>PASCAL 00-0039158 INIST</NO>
<ET>Distraction implants: a new operative technique for alveolar ridge augmentation</ET>
<AU>GAGGL (A.); SCHULTES (G.); KÄRCHER (H.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital/Graz/Autriche (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery; ISSN 1010-5182; Coden JCMSET; Royaume-Uni; Da. 1999; Vol. 27; No. 4; Pp. 214-221; Bibl. 49 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>In the past alveolar ridge augmentation was mainly based on autologous or allogenic bone transplants. Since 1996 alveolar ridge distraction has enabled local osseous build-up without bone transplantation. The 'distraction implant', uniting qualities of a distraction apparatus with those of a dental implant, has been in use for three years at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Graz University. Its application in patients with alveolar ridge atrophy and other defects is demonstrated and the first results are presented in this study. Three patients with severe alveolar ridge atrophy of the edentulous mandible, three with extensive alveolar ridge defects and three with local alveolar defects following traumatic loss of a single tooth were treated with distraction implants. Segmental osteotomy was carried out in all patients and one or two distraction implants were positioned. Following this alveolar ridge distraction was carried out. In seven cases there were no complications, whereas in one patient distraction was discontinued, and altogether two distraction implants had to be removed. All complications were treated by conventional operative techniques. Fifteen of 17 distraction implants were loaded successfully. Alveolar ridge distraction by means of distraction implants is an adequate method of alveolar ridge augmentation resulting in improved implant sites and gingival conditions. The segment for distraction should not be smaller than an upper central incisor. The implants can be used for prosthetic treatment, but long-term results are still not finalised.</EA>
<CC>002B25C02; 002B10C02</CC>
<FD>Plastie; Augmentation; Os alvéolaire; Implant; Distraction; Edentation; Atrophie; Maxillaire; Traitement; Technique; Résultat; Homme</FD>
<FG>Chirurgie; Stomatologie; Dent pathologie; Système ostéoarticulaire pathologie; Maxillaire pathologie</FG>
<ED>Plasty; Increase; Alveolar bone; Implant; Distraction; Edentulousness; Atrophy; Maxillary; Treatment; Technique; Result; Human</ED>
<EG>Surgery; Stomatology; Dental disease; Diseases of the osteoarticular system; Maxillary disease</EG>
<SD>Plastia; Aumentación; Hueso alveolar; Implante; Distracción; Edentación; Atrofia; Maxilar; Tratamiento; Técnica; Resultado; Hombre</SD>
<LO>INIST-15904.354000080957970030</LO>
<ID>00-0039158</ID>
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