EdenteV2, PascalFrancis, Corpus, bibRecord, 000574

Edentulism and nutritional status in a biracial sample of well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly: the Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study

Identifieur interne : 000574 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000573; suivant : 000575

Edentulism and nutritional status in a biracial sample of well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly: the Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study

Auteurs : JUNG SUN LEE ; Robert J. Weyant ; Patricia Corby ; Stephen B. Kritchevsky ; Tamara B. Harris ; Ronica Rooks ; Susan M. Rubin ; Anne B. Newman

Source :

The American journal of clinical nutrition [ 0002-9165 ] ; 2004.

RBID : Pascal:04-0151479

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Etat nutritionnel, Régime alimentaire, Epidémiologie, Composition corporelle, Anthropométrie, Poids corporel, Race, Edentation, Lipémie, Personne âgée.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Anthropometry, Body composition, Body weight, Diet, Edentulousness, Elderly, Epidemiology, Lipemia, Nutritional status, Race.

Abstract

Background: Edentulism may affect dietary intake in older adults, but the relation between edentulism and nutritional status is not completely understood. Objective: The present study examined whether edentulism is associated with nutritional status and whether there is an interaction between race and edentulism on nutritional status among well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly. Design: The study cohort included 3075 elderly aged 70-79 y (52% women, 42% black) in the Health. Aging, and Body Composition Study. Dietary intake, anthropometric variables, weight change, and serum albumin and lipid concentrations were compared between edentate and dentate participants by the use of multiple linear and logistic regressions. Results: Edentulism was not associated with total energy or food intake but was associated with the food groups consumed, particularly fat, micronutrients, and hard-to-chew foods. Edentulism was more strongly linked to dietary intake in whites than in blacks. Unlike black edentate elderly, white edentate elderly consumed significantly lower energy-adjusted amounts of vitamin A and β-carotene, higher amounts of energy-adjusted total and saturated fat and cholesterol, and higher percentages of energy from fat than did white dentate elderly. Anthropometry and biochemical indexes were not significantly different by edentulism status in both races. Edentulism was associated with weight gains of >5% in I y in both races. Conclusions: Edentulism was associated with differences in the nutritional status of well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly, more so in whites than blacks. Edentate elders may benefit from dental, medical, and nutrition interventions targeted to addressing these findings.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A08	`01`	`1`	`ENG`	`@1 Edentulism and nutritional status in a biracial sample of well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly: the Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study`
A11	`01`	`1`		`@1 JUNG SUN LEE`
A11	`02`	`1`		`@1 WEYANT (Robert J.)`
A11	`03`	`1`		`@1 CORBY (Patricia)`
A11	`04`	`1`		`@1 KRITCHEVSKY (Stephen B.)`
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A11	`07`	`1`		`@1 RUBIN (Susan M.)`
A11	`08`	`1`		`@1 NEWMAN (Anne B.)`
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A14	`03`			`@1 National Institute on Aging @2 Bethesda, MD @3 USA @Z 5 aut.`
A14	`04`			`@1 Department of Sociology, Kent Statue University @2 Kent, OH @3 USA @Z 6 aut.`
A14	`05`			`@1 Prevention Sciences Group, University of California @2 San Francisco @3 USA @Z 7 aut.`
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C01	`01`		`ENG`	@0 Background: Edentulism may affect dietary intake in older adults, but the relation between edentulism and nutritional status is not completely understood. Objective: The present study examined whether edentulism is associated with nutritional status and whether there is an interaction between race and edentulism on nutritional status among well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly. Design: The study cohort included 3075 elderly aged 70-79 y (52% women, 42% black) in the Health. Aging, and Body Composition Study. Dietary intake, anthropometric variables, weight change, and serum albumin and lipid concentrations were compared between edentate and dentate participants by the use of multiple linear and logistic regressions. Results: Edentulism was not associated with total energy or food intake but was associated with the food groups consumed, particularly fat, micronutrients, and hard-to-chew foods. Edentulism was more strongly linked to dietary intake in whites than in blacks. Unlike black edentate elderly, white edentate elderly consumed significantly lower energy-adjusted amounts of vitamin A and β-carotene, higher amounts of energy-adjusted total and saturated fat and cholesterol, and higher percentages of energy from fat than did white dentate elderly. Anthropometry and biochemical indexes were not significantly different by edentulism status in both races. Edentulism was associated with weight gains of >5% in I y in both races. Conclusions: Edentulism was associated with differences in the nutritional status of well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly, more so in whites than blacks. Edentate elders may benefit from dental, medical, and nutrition interventions targeted to addressing these findings.
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO :	PASCAL 04-0151479 INIST
ET :	Edentulism and nutritional status in a biracial sample of well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly: the Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study
AU :	JUNG SUN LEE; WEYANT (Robert J.); CORBY (Patricia); KRITCHEVSKY (Stephen B.); HARRIS (Tamara B.); ROOKS (Ronica); RUBIN (Susan M.); NEWMAN (Anne B.)
AF :	Division of Geriatric Medicine, University of Pittsburgh/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 8 aut.); J Paul Sticht Center on Aging, Wake Forest University/Winston-Salem, NC/Etats-Unis (4 aut.); National Institute on Aging/Bethesda, MD/Etats-Unis (5 aut.); Department of Sociology, Kent Statue University/Kent, OH/Etats-Unis (6 aut.); Prevention Sciences Group, University of California/San Francisco/Etats-Unis (7 aut.)
DT :	Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO :	The American journal of clinical nutrition; ISSN 0002-9165; Coden AJCNAC; Etats-Unis; Da. 2004; Vol. 79; No. 2; Pp. 295-302; Bibl. 65 ref.
LA :	Anglais
EA :	Background: Edentulism may affect dietary intake in older adults, but the relation between edentulism and nutritional status is not completely understood. Objective: The present study examined whether edentulism is associated with nutritional status and whether there is an interaction between race and edentulism on nutritional status among well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly. Design: The study cohort included 3075 elderly aged 70-79 y (52% women, 42% black) in the Health. Aging, and Body Composition Study. Dietary intake, anthropometric variables, weight change, and serum albumin and lipid concentrations were compared between edentate and dentate participants by the use of multiple linear and logistic regressions. Results: Edentulism was not associated with total energy or food intake but was associated with the food groups consumed, particularly fat, micronutrients, and hard-to-chew foods. Edentulism was more strongly linked to dietary intake in whites than in blacks. Unlike black edentate elderly, white edentate elderly consumed significantly lower energy-adjusted amounts of vitamin A and β-carotene, higher amounts of energy-adjusted total and saturated fat and cholesterol, and higher percentages of energy from fat than did white dentate elderly. Anthropometry and biochemical indexes were not significantly different by edentulism status in both races. Edentulism was associated with weight gains of >5% in I y in both races. Conclusions: Edentulism was associated with differences in the nutritional status of well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly, more so in whites than blacks. Edentate elders may benefit from dental, medical, and nutrition interventions targeted to addressing these findings.
CC :	002B10C02
FD :	Etat nutritionnel; Régime alimentaire; Epidémiologie; Composition corporelle; Anthropométrie; Poids corporel; Race; Edentation; Lipémie; Personne âgée
FG :	Alimentation; Santé publique; Biométrie corporelle; Stomatologie; Dent pathologie; Homme
ED :	Nutritional status; Diet; Epidemiology; Body composition; Anthropometry; Body weight; Race; Edentulousness; Lipemia; Elderly
EG :	Feeding; Public health; Corporal biometry; Stomatology; Dental disease; Human
SD :	Estado nutricional; Régimen alimentario; Epidemiología; Composicíon corporal; Antropometría; Peso corporal; Raza; Edentación; Lipemia; Anciano
LO :	INIST-8263.354000119173340180
ID :	04-0151479

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Pascal:04-0151479

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: Edentulism may affect dietary intake in older adults, but the relation between edentulism and nutritional status is not completely understood. Objective: The present study examined whether edentulism is associated with nutritional status and whether there is an interaction between race and edentulism on nutritional status among well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly. Design: The study cohort included 3075 elderly aged 70-79 y (52% women, 42% black) in the Health. Aging, and Body Composition Study. Dietary intake, anthropometric variables, weight change, and serum albumin and lipid concentrations were compared between edentate and dentate participants by the use of multiple linear and logistic regressions. Results: Edentulism was not associated with total energy or food intake but was associated with the food groups consumed, particularly fat, micronutrients, and hard-to-chew foods. Edentulism was more strongly linked to dietary intake in whites than in blacks. Unlike black edentate elderly, white edentate elderly consumed significantly lower energy-adjusted amounts of vitamin A and β-carotene, higher amounts of energy-adjusted total and saturated fat and cholesterol, and higher percentages of energy from fat than did white dentate elderly. Anthropometry and biochemical indexes were not significantly different by edentulism status in both races. Edentulism was associated with weight gains of >5% in I y in both races. Conclusions: Edentulism was associated with differences in the nutritional status of well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly, more so in whites than blacks. Edentate elders may benefit from dental, medical, and nutrition interventions targeted to addressing these findings.</div>
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<fA11 i1="06" i2="1"><s1>ROOKS (Ronica)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="07" i2="1"><s1>RUBIN (Susan M.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="08" i2="1"><s1>NEWMAN (Anne B.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01"><s1>Division of Geriatric Medicine, University of Pittsburgh</s1>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02"><s1>J Paul Sticht Center on Aging, Wake Forest University</s1>
<s2>Winston-Salem, NC</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03"><s1>National Institute on Aging</s1>
<s2>Bethesda, MD</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of Sociology, Kent Statue University</s1>
<s2>Kent, OH</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="05"><s1>Prevention Sciences Group, University of California</s1>
<s2>San Francisco</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20><s1>295-302</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21><s1>2004</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01"><s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01"><s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>8263</s2>
<s5>354000119173340180</s5>
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<s1>© 2004 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
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</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>04-0151479</s0>
</fA47>
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</fA60>
<fA61><s0>A</s0>
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<fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>The American journal of clinical nutrition</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01"><s0>USA</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Background: Edentulism may affect dietary intake in older adults, but the relation between edentulism and nutritional status is not completely understood. Objective: The present study examined whether edentulism is associated with nutritional status and whether there is an interaction between race and edentulism on nutritional status among well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly. Design: The study cohort included 3075 elderly aged 70-79 y (52% women, 42% black) in the Health. Aging, and Body Composition Study. Dietary intake, anthropometric variables, weight change, and serum albumin and lipid concentrations were compared between edentate and dentate participants by the use of multiple linear and logistic regressions. Results: Edentulism was not associated with total energy or food intake but was associated with the food groups consumed, particularly fat, micronutrients, and hard-to-chew foods. Edentulism was more strongly linked to dietary intake in whites than in blacks. Unlike black edentate elderly, white edentate elderly consumed significantly lower energy-adjusted amounts of vitamin A and β-carotene, higher amounts of energy-adjusted total and saturated fat and cholesterol, and higher percentages of energy from fat than did white dentate elderly. Anthropometry and biochemical indexes were not significantly different by edentulism status in both races. Edentulism was associated with weight gains of >5% in I y in both races. Conclusions: Edentulism was associated with differences in the nutritional status of well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly, more so in whites than blacks. Edentate elders may benefit from dental, medical, and nutrition interventions targeted to addressing these findings.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>002B10C02</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Etat nutritionnel</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Nutritional status</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estado nutricional</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Régime alimentaire</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Diet</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Régimen alimentario</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Epidémiologie</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
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<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Epidemiología</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Composition corporelle</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Body composition</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Composicíon corporal</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Anthropométrie</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Anthropometry</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
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<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Antropometría</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Poids corporel</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Body weight</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Peso corporal</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Race</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Race</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Raza</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Edentation</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Edentulousness</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Edentación</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Lipémie</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Lipemia</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Lipemia</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Personne âgée</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Elderly</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Anciano</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Alimentation</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Feeding</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Alimentación</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Santé publique</s0>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Public health</s0>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Salud pública</s0>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Biométrie corporelle</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Corporal biometry</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Biometría corporal</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Stomatologie</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Stomatology</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estomatología</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Dent pathologie</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Dental disease</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Diente patología</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Homme</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Human</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hombre</s0>
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<fN21><s1>096</s1>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 04-0151479 INIST</NO>
<ET>Edentulism and nutritional status in a biracial sample of well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly: the Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study</ET>
<AU>JUNG SUN LEE; WEYANT (Robert J.); CORBY (Patricia); KRITCHEVSKY (Stephen B.); HARRIS (Tamara B.); ROOKS (Ronica); RUBIN (Susan M.); NEWMAN (Anne B.)</AU>
<AF>Division of Geriatric Medicine, University of Pittsburgh/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 8 aut.); J Paul Sticht Center on Aging, Wake Forest University/Winston-Salem, NC/Etats-Unis (4 aut.); National Institute on Aging/Bethesda, MD/Etats-Unis (5 aut.); Department of Sociology, Kent Statue University/Kent, OH/Etats-Unis (6 aut.); Prevention Sciences Group, University of California/San Francisco/Etats-Unis (7 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>The American journal of clinical nutrition; ISSN 0002-9165; Coden AJCNAC; Etats-Unis; Da. 2004; Vol. 79; No. 2; Pp. 295-302; Bibl. 65 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Background: Edentulism may affect dietary intake in older adults, but the relation between edentulism and nutritional status is not completely understood. Objective: The present study examined whether edentulism is associated with nutritional status and whether there is an interaction between race and edentulism on nutritional status among well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly. Design: The study cohort included 3075 elderly aged 70-79 y (52% women, 42% black) in the Health. Aging, and Body Composition Study. Dietary intake, anthropometric variables, weight change, and serum albumin and lipid concentrations were compared between edentate and dentate participants by the use of multiple linear and logistic regressions. Results: Edentulism was not associated with total energy or food intake but was associated with the food groups consumed, particularly fat, micronutrients, and hard-to-chew foods. Edentulism was more strongly linked to dietary intake in whites than in blacks. Unlike black edentate elderly, white edentate elderly consumed significantly lower energy-adjusted amounts of vitamin A and β-carotene, higher amounts of energy-adjusted total and saturated fat and cholesterol, and higher percentages of energy from fat than did white dentate elderly. Anthropometry and biochemical indexes were not significantly different by edentulism status in both races. Edentulism was associated with weight gains of >5% in I y in both races. Conclusions: Edentulism was associated with differences in the nutritional status of well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly, more so in whites than blacks. Edentate elders may benefit from dental, medical, and nutrition interventions targeted to addressing these findings.</EA>
<CC>002B10C02</CC>
<FD>Etat nutritionnel; Régime alimentaire; Epidémiologie; Composition corporelle; Anthropométrie; Poids corporel; Race; Edentation; Lipémie; Personne âgée</FD>
<FG>Alimentation; Santé publique; Biométrie corporelle; Stomatologie; Dent pathologie; Homme</FG>
<ED>Nutritional status; Diet; Epidemiology; Body composition; Anthropometry; Body weight; Race; Edentulousness; Lipemia; Elderly</ED>
<EG>Feeding; Public health; Corporal biometry; Stomatology; Dental disease; Human</EG>
<SD>Estado nutricional; Régimen alimentario; Epidemiología; Composicíon corporal; Antropometría; Peso corporal; Raza; Edentación; Lipemia; Anciano</SD>
<LO>INIST-8263.354000119173340180</LO>
<ID>04-0151479</ID>
</server>
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Edentulism and nutritional status in a biracial sample of well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly: the Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study

Edentulism and nutritional status in a biracial sample of well-functioning, community-dwelling elderly: the Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study

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