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Oral health status of male prisoners in Italy

Identifieur interne : 000443 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000442; suivant : 000444

Oral health status of male prisoners in Italy

Auteurs : Carmelo G. A. Nobile ; Leonzio Fortunato ; Maria Pavia ; Italo F. Angelillo

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0163774

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the prevalence of dental and root caries, periodontal conditions, and prosthetic status of prison inmates. Design: Cross-sectional survey. Setting: Penal institutions in the Calabria region (Italy). Participants: A random sample of 544 prisoners. Methods: Participants underwent a structured interview by trained interviewers and a dental examination. Results: Only 2% had no history of caries. Mean DMFT and DMFS were 9.8 and 37.6 and missing teeth was the most prevalent component of the DMFT. Higher DMFT was found among older prisoners, having regular dental attendance, higher plaque index, and in those with a lower frequency of a tooth brushing habit. Conservative care and extractions were required by 61.9% and 33.3%. The mean plaque and gingival indices were 0.74 and 0.75; 10.5% had healthy periodontal tissues. The highest number of individuals was classified as having a CPI of 2, whereas 5% had at least one sextant with a CPI score of 4. Deep pockets were more likely in older subjects and in those with a lower frequency of a tooth brushing habit. A minimum of oral hygiene instruction was needed by 89.6%. Seven subjects were edentulous and 85.1% had a prosthetic treatment need. Conclusions: This survey emphasises the need for programmes to improve the oral health of prisoners.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
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A03   1    @0 Int. dent. j.
A05       @2 57
A06       @2 1
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Oral health status of male prisoners in Italy
A11 01  1    @1 NOBILE (Carmelo G. A.)
A11 02  1    @1 FORTUNATO (Leonzio)
A11 03  1    @1 PAVIA (Maria)
A11 04  1    @1 ANGELILLO (Italo F.)
A14 01      @1 Department of Public, Clinical and Preventive Medicine, Second University of Naples, Via LucianoArmanni, 5 @2 80138 Naples @3 ITA @Z 4 aut.
A20       @1 27-35
A21       @1 2007
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 9752 @5 354000145589940050
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2007 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 22 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 07-0163774
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 International dental journal
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 Objectives: To determine the prevalence of dental and root caries, periodontal conditions, and prosthetic status of prison inmates. Design: Cross-sectional survey. Setting: Penal institutions in the Calabria region (Italy). Participants: A random sample of 544 prisoners. Methods: Participants underwent a structured interview by trained interviewers and a dental examination. Results: Only 2% had no history of caries. Mean DMFT and DMFS were 9.8 and 37.6 and missing teeth was the most prevalent component of the DMFT. Higher DMFT was found among older prisoners, having regular dental attendance, higher plaque index, and in those with a lower frequency of a tooth brushing habit. Conservative care and extractions were required by 61.9% and 33.3%. The mean plaque and gingival indices were 0.74 and 0.75; 10.5% had healthy periodontal tissues. The highest number of individuals was classified as having a CPI of 2, whereas 5% had at least one sextant with a CPI score of 4. Deep pockets were more likely in older subjects and in those with a lower frequency of a tooth brushing habit. A minimum of oral hygiene instruction was needed by 89.6%. Seven subjects were edentulous and 85.1% had a prosthetic treatment need. Conclusions: This survey emphasises the need for programmes to improve the oral health of prisoners.
C02 01  X    @0 002B10C02
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C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Dental disease @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Diente patología @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Carie dentaire @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Dental carie @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Caries dental @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Parodontopathie @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Periodontal disease @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Parodontopatía @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Cavité buccale @5 09
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Oral cavity @5 09
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Cavidad bucal @5 09
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C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Health @5 10
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Salud @5 10
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C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Health status @5 11
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Estado sanitario @5 11
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Mâle @5 12
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Male @5 12
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Macho @5 12
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Homme @5 13
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Human @5 13
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Hombre @5 13
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C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Carceral environment @5 14
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Medio carcelario @5 14
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C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Italy @2 NG @5 15
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Italia @2 NG @5 15
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Enquête @5 16
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Survey @5 16
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Encuesta @5 16
C03 12  X  FRE  @0 Surveillance @5 17
C03 12  X  ENG  @0 Surveillance @5 17
C03 12  X  SPA  @0 Vigilancia @5 17
C03 13  X  FRE  @0 Dentisterie @5 18
C03 13  X  ENG  @0 Dentistry @5 18
C03 13  X  SPA  @0 Odontología @5 18
C03 14  X  FRE  @0 Santé publique @5 19
C03 14  X  ENG  @0 Public health @5 19
C03 14  X  SPA  @0 Salud pública @5 19
C03 15  X  FRE  @0 Epidémiologie @5 20
C03 15  X  ENG  @0 Epidemiology @5 20
C03 15  X  SPA  @0 Epidemiología @5 20
C03 16  X  FRE  @0 Santé bucco-dentaire @4 CD @5 96
C03 16  X  ENG  @0 Bucco-dental health @4 CD @5 96
C03 16  X  SPA  @0 Salud bucodental @4 CD @5 96
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Europe @2 NG
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Europe @2 NG
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Europa @2 NG
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Stomatologie @5 37
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Stomatology @5 37
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Estomatología @5 37
N21       @1 106

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 07-0163774 INIST
ET : Oral health status of male prisoners in Italy
AU : NOBILE (Carmelo G. A.); FORTUNATO (Leonzio); PAVIA (Maria); ANGELILLO (Italo F.)
AF : Department of Public, Clinical and Preventive Medicine, Second University of Naples, Via LucianoArmanni, 5/80138 Naples/Italie (4 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : International dental journal; ISSN 0020-6539; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2007; Vol. 57; No. 1; Pp. 27-35; Bibl. 22 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Objectives: To determine the prevalence of dental and root caries, periodontal conditions, and prosthetic status of prison inmates. Design: Cross-sectional survey. Setting: Penal institutions in the Calabria region (Italy). Participants: A random sample of 544 prisoners. Methods: Participants underwent a structured interview by trained interviewers and a dental examination. Results: Only 2% had no history of caries. Mean DMFT and DMFS were 9.8 and 37.6 and missing teeth was the most prevalent component of the DMFT. Higher DMFT was found among older prisoners, having regular dental attendance, higher plaque index, and in those with a lower frequency of a tooth brushing habit. Conservative care and extractions were required by 61.9% and 33.3%. The mean plaque and gingival indices were 0.74 and 0.75; 10.5% had healthy periodontal tissues. The highest number of individuals was classified as having a CPI of 2, whereas 5% had at least one sextant with a CPI score of 4. Deep pockets were more likely in older subjects and in those with a lower frequency of a tooth brushing habit. A minimum of oral hygiene instruction was needed by 89.6%. Seven subjects were edentulous and 85.1% had a prosthetic treatment need. Conclusions: This survey emphasises the need for programmes to improve the oral health of prisoners.
CC : 002B10C02
FD : Dent pathologie; Carie dentaire; Parodontopathie; Cavité buccale; Santé; Etat sanitaire; Mâle; Homme; Milieu carcéral; Italie; Enquête; Surveillance; Dentisterie; Santé publique; Epidémiologie; Santé bucco-dentaire
FG : Europe; Stomatologie
ED : Dental disease; Dental carie; Periodontal disease; Oral cavity; Health; Health status; Male; Human; Carceral environment; Italy; Survey; Surveillance; Dentistry; Public health; Epidemiology; Bucco-dental health
EG : Europe; Stomatology
SD : Diente patología; Caries dental; Parodontopatía; Cavidad bucal; Salud; Estado sanitario; Macho; Hombre; Medio carcelario; Italia; Encuesta; Vigilancia; Odontología; Salud pública; Epidemiología; Salud bucodental
LO : INIST-9752.354000145589940050
ID : 07-0163774

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Pascal:07-0163774

Le document en format XML

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<NO>PASCAL 07-0163774 INIST</NO>
<ET>Oral health status of male prisoners in Italy</ET>
<AU>NOBILE (Carmelo G. A.); FORTUNATO (Leonzio); PAVIA (Maria); ANGELILLO (Italo F.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Public, Clinical and Preventive Medicine, Second University of Naples, Via LucianoArmanni, 5/80138 Naples/Italie (4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>International dental journal; ISSN 0020-6539; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2007; Vol. 57; No. 1; Pp. 27-35; Bibl. 22 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Objectives: To determine the prevalence of dental and root caries, periodontal conditions, and prosthetic status of prison inmates. Design: Cross-sectional survey. Setting: Penal institutions in the Calabria region (Italy). Participants: A random sample of 544 prisoners. Methods: Participants underwent a structured interview by trained interviewers and a dental examination. Results: Only 2% had no history of caries. Mean DMFT and DMFS were 9.8 and 37.6 and missing teeth was the most prevalent component of the DMFT. Higher DMFT was found among older prisoners, having regular dental attendance, higher plaque index, and in those with a lower frequency of a tooth brushing habit. Conservative care and extractions were required by 61.9% and 33.3%. The mean plaque and gingival indices were 0.74 and 0.75; 10.5% had healthy periodontal tissues. The highest number of individuals was classified as having a CPI of 2, whereas 5% had at least one sextant with a CPI score of 4. Deep pockets were more likely in older subjects and in those with a lower frequency of a tooth brushing habit. A minimum of oral hygiene instruction was needed by 89.6%. Seven subjects were edentulous and 85.1% had a prosthetic treatment need. Conclusions: This survey emphasises the need for programmes to improve the oral health of prisoners.</EA>
<CC>002B10C02</CC>
<FD>Dent pathologie; Carie dentaire; Parodontopathie; Cavité buccale; Santé; Etat sanitaire; Mâle; Homme; Milieu carcéral; Italie; Enquête; Surveillance; Dentisterie; Santé publique; Epidémiologie; Santé bucco-dentaire</FD>
<FG>Europe; Stomatologie</FG>
<ED>Dental disease; Dental carie; Periodontal disease; Oral cavity; Health; Health status; Male; Human; Carceral environment; Italy; Survey; Surveillance; Dentistry; Public health; Epidemiology; Bucco-dental health</ED>
<EG>Europe; Stomatology</EG>
<SD>Diente patología; Caries dental; Parodontopatía; Cavidad bucal; Salud; Estado sanitario; Macho; Hombre; Medio carcelario; Italia; Encuesta; Vigilancia; Odontología; Salud pública; Epidemiología; Salud bucodental</SD>
<LO>INIST-9752.354000145589940050</LO>
<ID>07-0163774</ID>
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