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A description of a contemporary human skull material in respect of age, gender, temporomandibular joint changes, and some dental variables

Identifieur interne : 000354 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000353; suivant : 000355

A description of a contemporary human skull material in respect of age, gender, temporomandibular joint changes, and some dental variables

Auteurs : Cecilia Magnusson ; Malin Ernberg ; Tomas Magnusson

Source :

RBID : Pascal:08-0350067

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Controversy exists concerning the etiological factors behind degenerative changes in the temporomandibular joints (TMJs). Occlusal factors, ageing, gender and genetics are some factors that have been discussed.The aim of the present study was to examine a contemporary human skull material in respect of gender, age, occlusal variables and form and surface changes in the temporomandibular joints. The material consisted of 259 human skulls, 170 males and 89 females, with an age range of 18-100 years. The over all dental status was poor, and 22% were edentulous. Both medio-lateral and antero-posterior dimensions as well as anterior and superior shape of the condyles were in good agreement with previous results. Form and surface changes of both the condyles and the temporal components were, however, more common in the present material compared to most previous studies. Men had on average more degenerative changes in the TMJs compared to women. In agreement with many previous studies, there was an increase of such changes with increasing age. Severe tooth attrition was a common finding, especially in men, but no correlation was found between this variable and the severity of degenerative changes in the TMJs. Abfractions were found in only 3 cases. Considering the common finding of severe tooth attrition, the rare occurrence of abfractions does not lend support to the hypothesis that abfractions are mainly caused by occlusal loading. In conclusion: Condylar dimensions and shape of the condyles were in good agreement with previously presented results. Severe tooth attrition and pronounced degenerative changes in the TMJs were common findings but no statistically significant association was found between these two variables.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A03   1    @0 Swed. dent. j.
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A06       @2 2
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 A description of a contemporary human skull material in respect of age, gender, temporomandibular joint changes, and some dental variables
A11 01  1    @1 MAGNUSSON (Cecilia)
A11 02  1    @1 ERNBERG (Malin)
A11 03  1    @1 MAGNUSSON (Tomas)
A14 01      @1 Public Dental Health, Jönköping County Council @2 Jönköping @3 SWE @Z 1 aut.
A14 02      @1 Karolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Oral Physiology, Institute of Odontology @2 Stockholm @3 SWE @Z 2 aut.
A14 03      @1 Department of Stomatognathic Physiology, The Institute for Postgraduate Dental Education @2 Jönköping @3 SWE @Z 3 aut.
A14 04      @1 School of Health Sciences, Jönköping University @2 Jönköping @3 SWE @Z 3 aut.
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A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2008 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
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A64 01  1    @0 Swedish dental journal
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Controversy exists concerning the etiological factors behind degenerative changes in the temporomandibular joints (TMJs). Occlusal factors, ageing, gender and genetics are some factors that have been discussed.The aim of the present study was to examine a contemporary human skull material in respect of gender, age, occlusal variables and form and surface changes in the temporomandibular joints. The material consisted of 259 human skulls, 170 males and 89 females, with an age range of 18-100 years. The over all dental status was poor, and 22% were edentulous. Both medio-lateral and antero-posterior dimensions as well as anterior and superior shape of the condyles were in good agreement with previous results. Form and surface changes of both the condyles and the temporal components were, however, more common in the present material compared to most previous studies. Men had on average more degenerative changes in the TMJs compared to women. In agreement with many previous studies, there was an increase of such changes with increasing age. Severe tooth attrition was a common finding, especially in men, but no correlation was found between this variable and the severity of degenerative changes in the TMJs. Abfractions were found in only 3 cases. Considering the common finding of severe tooth attrition, the rare occurrence of abfractions does not lend support to the hypothesis that abfractions are mainly caused by occlusal loading. In conclusion: Condylar dimensions and shape of the condyles were in good agreement with previously presented results. Severe tooth attrition and pronounced degenerative changes in the TMJs were common findings but no statistically significant association was found between these two variables.
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C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad degenerativa @5 38
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 08-0350067 INIST
ET : A description of a contemporary human skull material in respect of age, gender, temporomandibular joint changes, and some dental variables
AU : MAGNUSSON (Cecilia); ERNBERG (Malin); MAGNUSSON (Tomas)
AF : Public Dental Health, Jönköping County Council/Jönköping/Suède (1 aut.); Karolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Oral Physiology, Institute of Odontology/Stockholm/Suède (2 aut.); Department of Stomatognathic Physiology, The Institute for Postgraduate Dental Education/Jönköping/Suède (3 aut.); School of Health Sciences, Jönköping University/Jönköping/Suè de (3 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Swedish dental journal; ISSN 0347-9994; Suède; Da. 2008; Vol. 32; No. 2; Pp. 69-82; Abs. norvégien; Bibl. 48 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Controversy exists concerning the etiological factors behind degenerative changes in the temporomandibular joints (TMJs). Occlusal factors, ageing, gender and genetics are some factors that have been discussed.The aim of the present study was to examine a contemporary human skull material in respect of gender, age, occlusal variables and form and surface changes in the temporomandibular joints. The material consisted of 259 human skulls, 170 males and 89 females, with an age range of 18-100 years. The over all dental status was poor, and 22% were edentulous. Both medio-lateral and antero-posterior dimensions as well as anterior and superior shape of the condyles were in good agreement with previous results. Form and surface changes of both the condyles and the temporal components were, however, more common in the present material compared to most previous studies. Men had on average more degenerative changes in the TMJs compared to women. In agreement with many previous studies, there was an increase of such changes with increasing age. Severe tooth attrition was a common finding, especially in men, but no correlation was found between this variable and the severity of degenerative changes in the TMJs. Abfractions were found in only 3 cases. Considering the common finding of severe tooth attrition, the rare occurrence of abfractions does not lend support to the hypothesis that abfractions are mainly caused by occlusal loading. In conclusion: Condylar dimensions and shape of the condyles were in good agreement with previously presented results. Severe tooth attrition and pronounced degenerative changes in the TMJs were common findings but no statistically significant association was found between these two variables.
CC : 002B15E; 002B15I; 002B10C02
FD : Arthrose; Description; Homme; Crâne; Age; Sexe; Articulation temporomaxillaire; Dent; Denture; Dentisterie
FG : Arthropathie; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système ostéoarticulaire
ED : Osteoarthritis; Description; Human; Skull; Age; Sex; Temporomandibular joint; Tooth; Teeth; Dentistry
EG : Arthropathy; Degenerative disease; Diseases of the osteoarticular system
SD : Artrosis; Descripción; Hombre; Cráneo; Edad; Sexo; Articulación temporomaxilar; Diente; Dentado; Odontología
LO : INIST-16844.354000196022840030
ID : 08-0350067

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Controversy exists concerning the etiological factors behind degenerative changes in the temporomandibular joints (TMJs). Occlusal factors, ageing, gender and genetics are some factors that have been discussed.The aim of the present study was to examine a contemporary human skull material in respect of gender, age, occlusal variables and form and surface changes in the temporomandibular joints. The material consisted of 259 human skulls, 170 males and 89 females, with an age range of 18-100 years. The over all dental status was poor, and 22% were edentulous. Both medio-lateral and antero-posterior dimensions as well as anterior and superior shape of the condyles were in good agreement with previous results. Form and surface changes of both the condyles and the temporal components were, however, more common in the present material compared to most previous studies. Men had on average more degenerative changes in the TMJs compared to women. In agreement with many previous studies, there was an increase of such changes with increasing age. Severe tooth attrition was a common finding, especially in men, but no correlation was found between this variable and the severity of degenerative changes in the TMJs. Abfractions were found in only 3 cases. Considering the common finding of severe tooth attrition, the rare occurrence of abfractions does not lend support to the hypothesis that abfractions are mainly caused by occlusal loading. In conclusion: Condylar dimensions and shape of the condyles were in good agreement with previously presented results. Severe tooth attrition and pronounced degenerative changes in the TMJs were common findings but no statistically significant association was found between these two variables.</div>
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<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dent</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Tooth</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Diente</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Denture</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Teeth</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Dentado</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dentisterie</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Dentistry</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Odontología</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Arthropathie</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Arthropathy</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Artropatía</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie du système ostéoarticulaire</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema osteoarticular patología</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>217</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
<server>
<NO>PASCAL 08-0350067 INIST</NO>
<ET>A description of a contemporary human skull material in respect of age, gender, temporomandibular joint changes, and some dental variables</ET>
<AU>MAGNUSSON (Cecilia); ERNBERG (Malin); MAGNUSSON (Tomas)</AU>
<AF>Public Dental Health, Jönköping County Council/Jönköping/Suède (1 aut.); Karolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Oral Physiology, Institute of Odontology/Stockholm/Suède (2 aut.); Department of Stomatognathic Physiology, The Institute for Postgraduate Dental Education/Jönköping/Suède (3 aut.); School of Health Sciences, Jönköping University/Jönköping/Suè de (3 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Swedish dental journal; ISSN 0347-9994; Suède; Da. 2008; Vol. 32; No. 2; Pp. 69-82; Abs. norvégien; Bibl. 48 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Controversy exists concerning the etiological factors behind degenerative changes in the temporomandibular joints (TMJs). Occlusal factors, ageing, gender and genetics are some factors that have been discussed.The aim of the present study was to examine a contemporary human skull material in respect of gender, age, occlusal variables and form and surface changes in the temporomandibular joints. The material consisted of 259 human skulls, 170 males and 89 females, with an age range of 18-100 years. The over all dental status was poor, and 22% were edentulous. Both medio-lateral and antero-posterior dimensions as well as anterior and superior shape of the condyles were in good agreement with previous results. Form and surface changes of both the condyles and the temporal components were, however, more common in the present material compared to most previous studies. Men had on average more degenerative changes in the TMJs compared to women. In agreement with many previous studies, there was an increase of such changes with increasing age. Severe tooth attrition was a common finding, especially in men, but no correlation was found between this variable and the severity of degenerative changes in the TMJs. Abfractions were found in only 3 cases. Considering the common finding of severe tooth attrition, the rare occurrence of abfractions does not lend support to the hypothesis that abfractions are mainly caused by occlusal loading. In conclusion: Condylar dimensions and shape of the condyles were in good agreement with previously presented results. Severe tooth attrition and pronounced degenerative changes in the TMJs were common findings but no statistically significant association was found between these two variables.</EA>
<CC>002B15E; 002B15I; 002B10C02</CC>
<FD>Arthrose; Description; Homme; Crâne; Age; Sexe; Articulation temporomaxillaire; Dent; Denture; Dentisterie</FD>
<FG>Arthropathie; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système ostéoarticulaire</FG>
<ED>Osteoarthritis; Description; Human; Skull; Age; Sex; Temporomandibular joint; Tooth; Teeth; Dentistry</ED>
<EG>Arthropathy; Degenerative disease; Diseases of the osteoarticular system</EG>
<SD>Artrosis; Descripción; Hombre; Cráneo; Edad; Sexo; Articulación temporomaxilar; Diente; Dentado; Odontología</SD>
<LO>INIST-16844.354000196022840030</LO>
<ID>08-0350067</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

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