Clinical Attachment Loss in Chilean Adult Population: First Chilean National Dental Examination Survey
Identifieur interne : 000181 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000180; suivant : 000182Clinical Attachment Loss in Chilean Adult Population: First Chilean National Dental Examination Survey
Auteurs : Jorge Gamonal ; Carolina Mendoza ; Iris Espinoza ; Andrea Munoz ; Iván Drzua ; Waldo Aranda ; Paola Carvajal ; Oscar ArteagaSource :
- Journal of periodontology : (1970) [ 0022-3492 ] ; 2010.
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Abstract
Background: Data from national surveys regarding the periodontal status of the adult population in Latin America are scarce. The aim of this study assesses the prevalence and extension of clinical attachment loss (AL) in the adult population of Chile. Age, sex, and sociodemographic and behavioral differences in the prevalence of clinical AL are also examined. Methods: A stratified, multistage probability design formula was used to separate the adult Chilean population into two age cohorts. The first group consisted of 1,092 young adults (age range: 35 to 44 years), and the second group consisted of 469 adult seniors (age range: 65 to 74 years). All subjects were examined to measure clinical AL. The research also included an evaluation, conducted through oral interviews, of social and health aspects of the subjects. Clinical AL was measured in all teeth surfaces, excluding third molars. Results were analyzed using a multivariable model and logistic regression. Results: A total of 93.45% of the young adults had ≥1 site with clinical AL >3 mm compared with 97.58% of the adult seniors, with an average of 6.51 and 15.81 missing teeth, respectively (P<0.05). The number of sites with severe clinical AL (>6 mm) was 38.65% in young adults and 69.35% in senior adults (P<0.05). Clinical AL was significantly higher in males than in females (P<0.05). The multivariate analyses identified that the main risk indicators for clinical AL >6 mm in ≥1 site were: age (65 to 74 years), sex (male) low education level (≤12 years of education), and smoking (P<0.05). Conclusion: The adult population in Chile shows a high prevalence and extension of clinical AL with age, sex, education level, and smoking as the main risk indicators of severe clinical AL in this population.
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| NO : | PASCAL 10-0473899 INIST |
|---|---|
| ET : | Clinical Attachment Loss in Chilean Adult Population: First Chilean National Dental Examination Survey |
| AU : | GAMONAL (Jorge); MENDOZA (Carolina); ESPINOZA (Iris); MUNOZ (Andrea); DRZUA (Iván); ARANDA (Waldo); CARVAJAL (Paola); ARTEAGA (Oscar) |
| AF : | Periodontal Biology Laboratory, Conservative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile/Santiago/Chili (1 aut.); School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile/Chili (2 aut., 6 aut., 8 aut.); Pathology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile/Chili (3 aut.); Public Health Area, Children Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile/Chili (4 aut.); Cariology Area, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile/Chili (5 aut.); Faculty of Dentistry, University Andres Bello/Santiago/Chili (7 aut.) |
| DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
| SO : | Journal of periodontology : (1970); ISSN 0022-3492; Etats-Unis; Da. 2010; Vol. 81; No. 10; Pp. 1403-1410; Bibl. 37 ref. |
| LA : | Anglais |
| EA : | Background: Data from national surveys regarding the periodontal status of the adult population in Latin America are scarce. The aim of this study assesses the prevalence and extension of clinical attachment loss (AL) in the adult population of Chile. Age, sex, and sociodemographic and behavioral differences in the prevalence of clinical AL are also examined. Methods: A stratified, multistage probability design formula was used to separate the adult Chilean population into two age cohorts. The first group consisted of 1,092 young adults (age range: 35 to 44 years), and the second group consisted of 469 adult seniors (age range: 65 to 74 years). All subjects were examined to measure clinical AL. The research also included an evaluation, conducted through oral interviews, of social and health aspects of the subjects. Clinical AL was measured in all teeth surfaces, excluding third molars. Results were analyzed using a multivariable model and logistic regression. Results: A total of 93.45% of the young adults had ≥1 site with clinical AL >3 mm compared with 97.58% of the adult seniors, with an average of 6.51 and 15.81 missing teeth, respectively (P<0.05). The number of sites with severe clinical AL (>6 mm) was 38.65% in young adults and 69.35% in senior adults (P<0.05). Clinical AL was significantly higher in males than in females (P<0.05). The multivariate analyses identified that the main risk indicators for clinical AL >6 mm in ≥1 site were: age (65 to 74 years), sex (male) low education level (≤12 years of education), and smoking (P<0.05). Conclusion: The adult population in Chile shows a high prevalence and extension of clinical AL with age, sex, education level, and smoking as the main risk indicators of severe clinical AL in this population. |
| CC : | 002B10C02 |
| FD : | Edentation; Parodontopathie; Parodontite; Adulte; Dent; Enquête; Epidémiologie; Facteur risque; Dentisterie |
| FG : | Homme; Pathologie dentaire; Stomatologie |
| ED : | Edentulousness; Periodontal disease; Periodontitis; Adult; Tooth; Survey; Epidemiology; Risk factor; Dentistry |
| EG : | Human; Dental disease; Stomatology |
| SD : | Edentación; Parodontopatía; Parodontitis; Adulto; Diente; Encuesta; Epidemiología; Factor riesgo; Odontología |
| LO : | INIST-874.354000192453570060 |
| ID : | 10-0473899 |
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Clinical Attachment Loss in Chilean Adult Population: First Chilean National Dental Examination Survey</title><author><name sortKey="Gamonal, Jorge" sort="Gamonal, Jorge" uniqKey="Gamonal J" first="Jorge" last="Gamonal">Jorge Gamonal</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Periodontal Biology Laboratory, Conservative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile</s1><s2>Santiago</s2><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mendoza, Carolina" sort="Mendoza, Carolina" uniqKey="Mendoza C" first="Carolina" last="Mendoza">Carolina Mendoza</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile</s1><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Espinoza, Iris" sort="Espinoza, Iris" uniqKey="Espinoza I" first="Iris" last="Espinoza">Iris Espinoza</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Pathology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile</s1><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Munoz, Andrea" sort="Munoz, Andrea" uniqKey="Munoz A" first="Andrea" last="Munoz">Andrea Munoz</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Public Health Area, Children Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile</s1><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Drzua, Ivan" sort="Drzua, Ivan" uniqKey="Drzua I" first="Iván" last="Drzua">Iván Drzua</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Cariology Area, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile</s1><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aranda, Waldo" sort="Aranda, Waldo" uniqKey="Aranda W" first="Waldo" last="Aranda">Waldo Aranda</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile</s1><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carvajal, Paola" sort="Carvajal, Paola" uniqKey="Carvajal P" first="Paola" last="Carvajal">Paola Carvajal</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Faculty of Dentistry, University Andres Bello</s1><s2>Santiago</s2><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Arteaga, Oscar" sort="Arteaga, Oscar" uniqKey="Arteaga O" first="Oscar" last="Arteaga">Oscar Arteaga</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile</s1><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno><idno type="inist">10-0473899</idno><date when="2010">2010</date><idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 10-0473899 INIST</idno><idno type="RBID">Pascal:10-0473899</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000181</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Clinical Attachment Loss in Chilean Adult Population: First Chilean National Dental Examination Survey</title><author><name sortKey="Gamonal, Jorge" sort="Gamonal, Jorge" uniqKey="Gamonal J" first="Jorge" last="Gamonal">Jorge Gamonal</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Periodontal Biology Laboratory, Conservative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile</s1><s2>Santiago</s2><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mendoza, Carolina" sort="Mendoza, Carolina" uniqKey="Mendoza C" first="Carolina" last="Mendoza">Carolina Mendoza</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile</s1><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Espinoza, Iris" sort="Espinoza, Iris" uniqKey="Espinoza I" first="Iris" last="Espinoza">Iris Espinoza</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Pathology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile</s1><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Munoz, Andrea" sort="Munoz, Andrea" uniqKey="Munoz A" first="Andrea" last="Munoz">Andrea Munoz</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Public Health Area, Children Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile</s1><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Drzua, Ivan" sort="Drzua, Ivan" uniqKey="Drzua I" first="Iván" last="Drzua">Iván Drzua</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Cariology Area, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile</s1><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aranda, Waldo" sort="Aranda, Waldo" uniqKey="Aranda W" first="Waldo" last="Aranda">Waldo Aranda</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile</s1><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carvajal, Paola" sort="Carvajal, Paola" uniqKey="Carvajal P" first="Paola" last="Carvajal">Paola Carvajal</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Faculty of Dentistry, University Andres Bello</s1><s2>Santiago</s2><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Arteaga, Oscar" sort="Arteaga, Oscar" uniqKey="Arteaga O" first="Oscar" last="Arteaga">Oscar Arteaga</name><affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile</s1><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of periodontology : (1970)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. periodontol. : (1970)</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-3492</idno><imprint><date when="2010">2010</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Journal of periodontology : (1970)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. periodontol. : (1970)</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-3492</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Dentistry</term><term>Edentulousness</term><term>Epidemiology</term><term>Periodontal disease</term><term>Periodontitis</term><term>Risk factor</term><term>Survey</term><term>Tooth</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Edentation</term><term>Parodontopathie</term><term>Parodontite</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Dent</term><term>Enquête</term><term>Epidémiologie</term><term>Facteur risque</term><term>Dentisterie</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: Data from national surveys regarding the periodontal status of the adult population in Latin America are scarce. The aim of this study assesses the prevalence and extension of clinical attachment loss (AL) in the adult population of Chile. Age, sex, and sociodemographic and behavioral differences in the prevalence of clinical AL are also examined. Methods: A stratified, multistage probability design formula was used to separate the adult Chilean population into two age cohorts. The first group consisted of 1,092 young adults (age range: 35 to 44 years), and the second group consisted of 469 adult seniors (age range: 65 to 74 years). All subjects were examined to measure clinical AL. The research also included an evaluation, conducted through oral interviews, of social and health aspects of the subjects. Clinical AL was measured in all teeth surfaces, excluding third molars. Results were analyzed using a multivariable model and logistic regression. Results: A total of 93.45% of the young adults had ≥1 site with clinical AL >3 mm compared with 97.58% of the adult seniors, with an average of 6.51 and 15.81 missing teeth, respectively (P<0.05). The number of sites with severe clinical AL (>6 mm) was 38.65% in young adults and 69.35% in senior adults (P<0.05). Clinical AL was significantly higher in males than in females (P<0.05). The multivariate analyses identified that the main risk indicators for clinical AL >6 mm in ≥1 site were: age (65 to 74 years), sex (male) low education level (≤12 years of education), and smoking (P<0.05). Conclusion: The adult population in Chile shows a high prevalence and extension of clinical AL with age, sex, education level, and smoking as the main risk indicators of severe clinical AL in this population.</div></front></TEI><inist><standard h6="B"><pA><fA01 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>0022-3492</s0></fA01><fA03 i2="1"><s0>J. periodontol. : (1970)</s0></fA03><fA05><s2>81</s2></fA05><fA06><s2>10</s2></fA06><fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>Clinical Attachment Loss in Chilean Adult Population: First Chilean National Dental Examination Survey</s1></fA08><fA11 i1="01" i2="1"><s1>GAMONAL (Jorge)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="02" i2="1"><s1>MENDOZA (Carolina)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="03" i2="1"><s1>ESPINOZA (Iris)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="04" i2="1"><s1>MUNOZ (Andrea)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="05" i2="1"><s1>DRZUA (Iván)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="06" i2="1"><s1>ARANDA (Waldo)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="07" i2="1"><s1>CARVAJAL (Paola)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="08" i2="1"><s1>ARTEAGA (Oscar)</s1></fA11><fA14 i1="01"><s1>Periodontal Biology Laboratory, Conservative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile</s1><s2>Santiago</s2><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="02"><s1>School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile</s1><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>6 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="03"><s1>Pathology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile</s1><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="04"><s1>Public Health Area, Children Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile</s1><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="05"><s1>Cariology Area, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile</s1><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="06"><s1>Faculty of Dentistry, University Andres Bello</s1><s2>Santiago</s2><s3>CHL</s3><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA20><s1>1403-1410</s1></fA20><fA21><s1>2010</s1></fA21><fA23 i1="01"><s0>ENG</s0></fA23><fA43 i1="01"><s1>INIST</s1><s2>874</s2><s5>354000192453570060</s5></fA43><fA44><s0>0000</s0><s1>© 2010 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1></fA44><fA45><s0>37 ref.</s0></fA45><fA47 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>10-0473899</s0></fA47><fA60><s1>P</s1></fA60><fA61><s0>A</s0></fA61><fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>Journal of periodontology : (1970)</s0></fA64><fA66 i1="01"><s0>USA</s0></fA66><fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Background: Data from national surveys regarding the periodontal status of the adult population in Latin America are scarce. The aim of this study assesses the prevalence and extension of clinical attachment loss (AL) in the adult population of Chile. Age, sex, and sociodemographic and behavioral differences in the prevalence of clinical AL are also examined. Methods: A stratified, multistage probability design formula was used to separate the adult Chilean population into two age cohorts. The first group consisted of 1,092 young adults (age range: 35 to 44 years), and the second group consisted of 469 adult seniors (age range: 65 to 74 years). All subjects were examined to measure clinical AL. The research also included an evaluation, conducted through oral interviews, of social and health aspects of the subjects. Clinical AL was measured in all teeth surfaces, excluding third molars. Results were analyzed using a multivariable model and logistic regression. Results: A total of 93.45% of the young adults had ≥1 site with clinical AL >3 mm compared with 97.58% of the adult seniors, with an average of 6.51 and 15.81 missing teeth, respectively (P<0.05). The number of sites with severe clinical AL (>6 mm) was 38.65% in young adults and 69.35% in senior adults (P<0.05). Clinical AL was significantly higher in males than in females (P<0.05). The multivariate analyses identified that the main risk indicators for clinical AL >6 mm in ≥1 site were: age (65 to 74 years), sex (male) low education level (≤12 years of education), and smoking (P<0.05). Conclusion: The adult population in Chile shows a high prevalence and extension of clinical AL with age, sex, education level, and smoking as the main risk indicators of severe clinical AL in this population.</s0></fC01><fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>002B10C02</s0></fC02><fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Edentation</s0><s5>01</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Edentulousness</s0><s5>01</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Edentación</s0><s5>01</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Parodontopathie</s0><s5>02</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Periodontal disease</s0><s5>02</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Parodontopatía</s0><s5>02</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Parodontite</s0><s5>03</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Periodontitis</s0><s5>03</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Parodontitis</s0><s5>03</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Adulte</s0><s5>07</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Adult</s0><s5>07</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Adulto</s0><s5>07</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Dent</s0><s5>08</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Tooth</s0><s5>08</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Diente</s0><s5>08</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Enquête</s0><s5>09</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Survey</s0><s5>09</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Encuesta</s0><s5>09</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Epidémiologie</s0><s5>13</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Epidemiology</s0><s5>13</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Epidemiología</s0><s5>13</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Facteur risque</s0><s5>14</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Risk factor</s0><s5>14</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Factor riesgo</s0><s5>14</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Dentisterie</s0><s5>30</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Dentistry</s0><s5>30</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Odontología</s0><s5>30</s5></fC03><fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Homme</s0></fC07><fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Human</s0></fC07><fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hombre</s0></fC07><fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie dentaire</s0><s5>37</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Dental disease</s0><s5>37</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Diente patología</s0><s5>37</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Stomatologie</s0><s5>38</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Stomatology</s0><s5>38</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estomatología</s0><s5>38</s5></fC07><fN21><s1>312</s1></fN21><fN44 i1="01"><s1>OTO</s1></fN44><fN82><s1>OTO</s1></fN82></pA></standard><server><NO>PASCAL 10-0473899 INIST</NO><ET>Clinical Attachment Loss in Chilean Adult Population: First Chilean National Dental Examination Survey</ET><AU>GAMONAL (Jorge); MENDOZA (Carolina); ESPINOZA (Iris); MUNOZ (Andrea); DRZUA (Iván); ARANDA (Waldo); CARVAJAL (Paola); ARTEAGA (Oscar)</AU><AF>Periodontal Biology Laboratory, Conservative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile/Santiago/Chili (1 aut.); School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile/Chili (2 aut., 6 aut., 8 aut.); Pathology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile/Chili (3 aut.); Public Health Area, Children Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile/Chili (4 aut.); Cariology Area, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile/Chili (5 aut.); Faculty of Dentistry, University Andres Bello/Santiago/Chili (7 aut.)</AF><DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT><SO>Journal of periodontology : (1970); ISSN 0022-3492; Etats-Unis; Da. 2010; Vol. 81; No. 10; Pp. 1403-1410; Bibl. 37 ref.</SO><LA>Anglais</LA><EA>Background: Data from national surveys regarding the periodontal status of the adult population in Latin America are scarce. The aim of this study assesses the prevalence and extension of clinical attachment loss (AL) in the adult population of Chile. Age, sex, and sociodemographic and behavioral differences in the prevalence of clinical AL are also examined. Methods: A stratified, multistage probability design formula was used to separate the adult Chilean population into two age cohorts. The first group consisted of 1,092 young adults (age range: 35 to 44 years), and the second group consisted of 469 adult seniors (age range: 65 to 74 years). All subjects were examined to measure clinical AL. The research also included an evaluation, conducted through oral interviews, of social and health aspects of the subjects. Clinical AL was measured in all teeth surfaces, excluding third molars. Results were analyzed using a multivariable model and logistic regression. Results: A total of 93.45% of the young adults had ≥1 site with clinical AL >3 mm compared with 97.58% of the adult seniors, with an average of 6.51 and 15.81 missing teeth, respectively (P<0.05). The number of sites with severe clinical AL (>6 mm) was 38.65% in young adults and 69.35% in senior adults (P<0.05). Clinical AL was significantly higher in males than in females (P<0.05). The multivariate analyses identified that the main risk indicators for clinical AL >6 mm in ≥1 site were: age (65 to 74 years), sex (male) low education level (≤12 years of education), and smoking (P<0.05). Conclusion: The adult population in Chile shows a high prevalence and extension of clinical AL with age, sex, education level, and smoking as the main risk indicators of severe clinical AL in this population.</EA><CC>002B10C02</CC><FD>Edentation; Parodontopathie; Parodontite; Adulte; Dent; Enquête; Epidémiologie; Facteur risque; Dentisterie</FD><FG>Homme; Pathologie dentaire; Stomatologie</FG><ED>Edentulousness; Periodontal disease; Periodontitis; Adult; Tooth; Survey; Epidemiology; Risk factor; Dentistry</ED><EG>Human; Dental disease; Stomatology</EG><SD>Edentación; Parodontopatía; Parodontitis; Adulto; Diente; Encuesta; Epidemiología; Factor riesgo; Odontología</SD><LO>INIST-874.354000192453570060</LO><ID>10-0473899</ID></server></inist></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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