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Up-regulation of retino-blastoma protein phosphorylation in gingiva after cyclosporine A treatment: an in vivo and in vitro study

Identifieur interne : 000155 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000154; suivant : 000156

Up-regulation of retino-blastoma protein phosphorylation in gingiva after cyclosporine A treatment: an in vivo and in vitro study

Auteurs : C.-Y. Chiang ; H.-P. Tu ; Y.-T. Chen ; Y.-T. Chin ; T.-M. Lai ; H.-C. Chiu ; S. Nieh ; E. Fu

Source :

RBID : Pascal:11-0134974

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Background and Objective: Cyclosporine A can induce gingival cell proliferation; however, the precise molecular regulation of the proliferation is uncertain. Therefore, this study was carried out to examine, in vivo and in vitro, the expression of genes and proteins associated with gingival cell proliferation after treatment with cyclosporine A. Material and Methods: Forty Sprague Dawley rats with right maxillary posterior edentulous gingivae were assigned to a cyclosporine A group (30 mg/kg daily of cyclosporine A, administered orally) or a control group (administered mineral oil only). The animals were killed 4 wk after treatment. The edentulous gingivae were dissected out and analyzed for the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), cyclin D1, cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) and retinoblastoma protein (Rb1) mRNA and/or protein, and phosphorylated Rb1 (pRbl), by real-time RT-PCR or immunohistochemistry. In human gingival fibroblast (HGF) cultures, the expression of PCNA, CDK4, cyclin D1 and Rb1 proteins and Rbl phosphorylation were determined by western blotting after cyclosporine A treatment (0-104 ng/mL). Results: Proliferating cell nuclear antigen and cyclin D1 mRNAs (Pcna and Ccnd1, respectively) were expressed more strongly in the gingivae of cyclosporine A-treated animals than in the gingivae of the controls. Immunohistochemical analyses showed that a greater number of gingival cells stained positive for cyclin D1, CDK4 and pRb1 in the cyclosporine A group than in the control group. Increased expression of cyclin D1, CDK4 and PCNA proteins was observed in HGFs after cyclosporine A treatment. The phosphorylation of Rb1 was enhanced in HGFs after treatment with cyclosporine A at concentrations of 102-103 ng/mL. Conclusion: The increases in cyclin D1, PCNA and CDK4, together with the enhanced phosphorylation of Rb1, suggest that cyclosporine A promotes cell-cycle progression through the G1/S transition in the gingiva.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0022-3484
A03   1    @0 J. periodontal res.
A05       @2 46
A06       @2 2
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Up-regulation of retino-blastoma protein phosphorylation in gingiva after cyclosporine A treatment: an in vivo and in vitro study
A11 01  1    @1 CHIANG (C.-Y.)
A11 02  1    @1 TU (H.-P.)
A11 03  1    @1 CHEN (Y.-T.)
A11 04  1    @1 CHIN (Y.-T.)
A11 05  1    @1 LAI (T.-M.)
A11 06  1    @1 CHIU (H.-C.)
A11 07  1    @1 NIEH (S.)
A11 08  1    @1 FU (E.)
A14 01      @1 Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, National Defense Medical Center and Tri-Service General Hospital @2 Taipei @3 TWN @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 8 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Dental Hygiene, China Medical University @2 Taichung @3 TWN @Z 2 aut.
A14 03      @1 Graduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center @2 Taipei @3 TWN @Z 4 aut.
A14 04      @1 Dental Department, Cardinal Tien Hospital @2 Taipei @3 TWN @Z 5 aut.
A14 05      @1 Department of Pathology, National Defense Medical Center and Tri-Service General Hospital @2 Taipei @3 TWN @Z 7 aut.
A20       @1 158-163
A21       @1 2011
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 15072 @5 354000190710500020
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2011 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 28 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 11-0134974
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of periodontal research
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 Background and Objective: Cyclosporine A can induce gingival cell proliferation; however, the precise molecular regulation of the proliferation is uncertain. Therefore, this study was carried out to examine, in vivo and in vitro, the expression of genes and proteins associated with gingival cell proliferation after treatment with cyclosporine A. Material and Methods: Forty Sprague Dawley rats with right maxillary posterior edentulous gingivae were assigned to a cyclosporine A group (30 mg/kg daily of cyclosporine A, administered orally) or a control group (administered mineral oil only). The animals were killed 4 wk after treatment. The edentulous gingivae were dissected out and analyzed for the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), cyclin D1, cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) and retinoblastoma protein (Rb1) mRNA and/or protein, and phosphorylated Rb1 (pRbl), by real-time RT-PCR or immunohistochemistry. In human gingival fibroblast (HGF) cultures, the expression of PCNA, CDK4, cyclin D1 and Rb1 proteins and Rbl phosphorylation were determined by western blotting after cyclosporine A treatment (0-104 ng/mL). Results: Proliferating cell nuclear antigen and cyclin D1 mRNAs (Pcna and Ccnd1, respectively) were expressed more strongly in the gingivae of cyclosporine A-treated animals than in the gingivae of the controls. Immunohistochemical analyses showed that a greater number of gingival cells stained positive for cyclin D1, CDK4 and pRb1 in the cyclosporine A group than in the control group. Increased expression of cyclin D1, CDK4 and PCNA proteins was observed in HGFs after cyclosporine A treatment. The phosphorylation of Rb1 was enhanced in HGFs after treatment with cyclosporine A at concentrations of 102-103 ng/mL. Conclusion: The increases in cyclin D1, PCNA and CDK4, together with the enhanced phosphorylation of Rb1, suggest that cyclosporine A promotes cell-cycle progression through the G1/S transition in the gingiva.
C02 01  X    @0 002B10
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Ciclosporine @2 NK @2 FR @5 04
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Ciclosporin @2 NK @2 FR @5 04
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Ciclosporina @2 NK @2 FR @5 04
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Traitement @5 05
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Treatment @5 05
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Tratamiento @5 05
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Régulation @5 07
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Regulation(control) @5 07
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Regulación @5 07
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Blastome @5 08
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Blastoma @5 08
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Blastoma @5 08
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Protéine rétinoblastome @5 09
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Retinoblastoma protein @5 09
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Proteína retinoblastoma @5 09
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Phosphorylation @5 13
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Phosphorylation @5 13
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Fosforilación @5 13
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Gencive @5 14
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Gingiva @5 14
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Encía @5 14
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 In vitro @5 15
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 In vitro @5 15
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 In vitro @5 15
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 In vivo @5 16
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 In vivo @5 16
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 In vivo @5 16
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Stomatologie @5 17
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Stomatology @5 17
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Estomatología @5 17
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Immunodépresseur @5 30
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Immunosuppressive agent @5 30
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Inmunodepresor @5 30
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Inhibiteur de la calcineurine @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Calcineurin inhibitor @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Inhibidor calcineurina @5 37
N21       @1 087
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 11-0134974 INIST
ET : Up-regulation of retino-blastoma protein phosphorylation in gingiva after cyclosporine A treatment: an in vivo and in vitro study
AU : CHIANG (C.-Y.); TU (H.-P.); CHEN (Y.-T.); CHIN (Y.-T.); LAI (T.-M.); CHIU (H.-C.); NIEH (S.); FU (E.)
AF : Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, National Defense Medical Center and Tri-Service General Hospital/Taipei/Taïwan (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 6 aut., 8 aut.); Department of Dental Hygiene, China Medical University/Taichung/Taïwan (2 aut.); Graduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center/Taipei/Taïwan (4 aut.); Dental Department, Cardinal Tien Hospital/Taipei/Taïwan (5 aut.); Department of Pathology, National Defense Medical Center and Tri-Service General Hospital/Taipei/Taïwan (7 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Journal of periodontal research; ISSN 0022-3484; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2011; Vol. 46; No. 2; Pp. 158-163; Bibl. 28 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Background and Objective: Cyclosporine A can induce gingival cell proliferation; however, the precise molecular regulation of the proliferation is uncertain. Therefore, this study was carried out to examine, in vivo and in vitro, the expression of genes and proteins associated with gingival cell proliferation after treatment with cyclosporine A. Material and Methods: Forty Sprague Dawley rats with right maxillary posterior edentulous gingivae were assigned to a cyclosporine A group (30 mg/kg daily of cyclosporine A, administered orally) or a control group (administered mineral oil only). The animals were killed 4 wk after treatment. The edentulous gingivae were dissected out and analyzed for the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), cyclin D1, cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) and retinoblastoma protein (Rb1) mRNA and/or protein, and phosphorylated Rb1 (pRbl), by real-time RT-PCR or immunohistochemistry. In human gingival fibroblast (HGF) cultures, the expression of PCNA, CDK4, cyclin D1 and Rb1 proteins and Rbl phosphorylation were determined by western blotting after cyclosporine A treatment (0-104 ng/mL). Results: Proliferating cell nuclear antigen and cyclin D1 mRNAs (Pcna and Ccnd1, respectively) were expressed more strongly in the gingivae of cyclosporine A-treated animals than in the gingivae of the controls. Immunohistochemical analyses showed that a greater number of gingival cells stained positive for cyclin D1, CDK4 and pRb1 in the cyclosporine A group than in the control group. Increased expression of cyclin D1, CDK4 and PCNA proteins was observed in HGFs after cyclosporine A treatment. The phosphorylation of Rb1 was enhanced in HGFs after treatment with cyclosporine A at concentrations of 102-103 ng/mL. Conclusion: The increases in cyclin D1, PCNA and CDK4, together with the enhanced phosphorylation of Rb1, suggest that cyclosporine A promotes cell-cycle progression through the G1/S transition in the gingiva.
CC : 002B10
FD : Ciclosporine; Traitement; Régulation; Blastome; Protéine rétinoblastome; Phosphorylation; Gencive; In vitro; In vivo; Stomatologie; Immunodépresseur
FG : Inhibiteur de la calcineurine
ED : Ciclosporin; Treatment; Regulation(control); Blastoma; Retinoblastoma protein; Phosphorylation; Gingiva; In vitro; In vivo; Stomatology; Immunosuppressive agent
EG : Calcineurin inhibitor
SD : Ciclosporina; Tratamiento; Regulación; Blastoma; Proteína retinoblastoma; Fosforilación; Encía; In vitro; In vivo; Estomatología; Inmunodepresor
LO : INIST-15072.354000190710500020
ID : 11-0134974

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Pascal:11-0134974

Le document en format XML

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<term>Phosphorylation</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background and Objective: Cyclosporine A can induce gingival cell proliferation; however, the precise molecular regulation of the proliferation is uncertain. Therefore, this study was carried out to examine, in vivo and in vitro, the expression of genes and proteins associated with gingival cell proliferation after treatment with cyclosporine A. Material and Methods: Forty Sprague Dawley rats with right maxillary posterior edentulous gingivae were assigned to a cyclosporine A group (30 mg/kg daily of cyclosporine A, administered orally) or a control group (administered mineral oil only). The animals were killed 4 wk after treatment. The edentulous gingivae were dissected out and analyzed for the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), cyclin D1, cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) and retinoblastoma protein (Rb1) mRNA and/or protein, and phosphorylated Rb1 (pRbl), by real-time RT-PCR or immunohistochemistry. In human gingival fibroblast (HGF) cultures, the expression of PCNA, CDK4, cyclin D1 and Rb1 proteins and Rbl phosphorylation were determined by western blotting after cyclosporine A treatment (0-10
<sup>4</sup>
ng/mL). Results: Proliferating cell nuclear antigen and cyclin D1 mRNAs (Pcna and Ccnd1, respectively) were expressed more strongly in the gingivae of cyclosporine A-treated animals than in the gingivae of the controls. Immunohistochemical analyses showed that a greater number of gingival cells stained positive for cyclin D1, CDK4 and pRb1 in the cyclosporine A group than in the control group. Increased expression of cyclin D1, CDK4 and PCNA proteins was observed in HGFs after cyclosporine A treatment. The phosphorylation of Rb1 was enhanced in HGFs after treatment with cyclosporine A at concentrations of 10
<sup>2</sup>
-10
<sup>3</sup>
ng/mL. Conclusion: The increases in cyclin D1, PCNA and CDK4, together with the enhanced phosphorylation of Rb1, suggest that cyclosporine A promotes cell-cycle progression through the G
<sub>1</sub>
/S transition in the gingiva.</div>
</front>
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<standard h6="B">
<pA>
<fA01 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>0022-3484</s0>
</fA01>
<fA03 i2="1">
<s0>J. periodontal res.</s0>
</fA03>
<fA05>
<s2>46</s2>
</fA05>
<fA06>
<s2>2</s2>
</fA06>
<fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG">
<s1>Up-regulation of retino-blastoma protein phosphorylation in gingiva after cyclosporine A treatment: an in vivo and in vitro study</s1>
</fA08>
<fA11 i1="01" i2="1">
<s1>CHIANG (C.-Y.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="02" i2="1">
<s1>TU (H.-P.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="03" i2="1">
<s1>CHEN (Y.-T.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="04" i2="1">
<s1>CHIN (Y.-T.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="05" i2="1">
<s1>LAI (T.-M.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="06" i2="1">
<s1>CHIU (H.-C.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="07" i2="1">
<s1>NIEH (S.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="08" i2="1">
<s1>FU (E.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, National Defense Medical Center and Tri-Service General Hospital</s1>
<s2>Taipei</s2>
<s3>TWN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Department of Dental Hygiene, China Medical University</s1>
<s2>Taichung</s2>
<s3>TWN</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Graduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center</s1>
<s2>Taipei</s2>
<s3>TWN</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Dental Department, Cardinal Tien Hospital</s1>
<s2>Taipei</s2>
<s3>TWN</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="05">
<s1>Department of Pathology, National Defense Medical Center and Tri-Service General Hospital</s1>
<s2>Taipei</s2>
<s3>TWN</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20>
<s1>158-163</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2011</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01">
<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>15072</s2>
<s5>354000190710500020</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44>
<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2011 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45>
<s0>28 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>11-0134974</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>Journal of periodontal research</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>GBR</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>Background and Objective: Cyclosporine A can induce gingival cell proliferation; however, the precise molecular regulation of the proliferation is uncertain. Therefore, this study was carried out to examine, in vivo and in vitro, the expression of genes and proteins associated with gingival cell proliferation after treatment with cyclosporine A. Material and Methods: Forty Sprague Dawley rats with right maxillary posterior edentulous gingivae were assigned to a cyclosporine A group (30 mg/kg daily of cyclosporine A, administered orally) or a control group (administered mineral oil only). The animals were killed 4 wk after treatment. The edentulous gingivae were dissected out and analyzed for the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), cyclin D1, cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) and retinoblastoma protein (Rb1) mRNA and/or protein, and phosphorylated Rb1 (pRbl), by real-time RT-PCR or immunohistochemistry. In human gingival fibroblast (HGF) cultures, the expression of PCNA, CDK4, cyclin D1 and Rb1 proteins and Rbl phosphorylation were determined by western blotting after cyclosporine A treatment (0-10
<sup>4</sup>
ng/mL). Results: Proliferating cell nuclear antigen and cyclin D1 mRNAs (Pcna and Ccnd1, respectively) were expressed more strongly in the gingivae of cyclosporine A-treated animals than in the gingivae of the controls. Immunohistochemical analyses showed that a greater number of gingival cells stained positive for cyclin D1, CDK4 and pRb1 in the cyclosporine A group than in the control group. Increased expression of cyclin D1, CDK4 and PCNA proteins was observed in HGFs after cyclosporine A treatment. The phosphorylation of Rb1 was enhanced in HGFs after treatment with cyclosporine A at concentrations of 10
<sup>2</sup>
-10
<sup>3</sup>
ng/mL. Conclusion: The increases in cyclin D1, PCNA and CDK4, together with the enhanced phosphorylation of Rb1, suggest that cyclosporine A promotes cell-cycle progression through the G
<sub>1</sub>
/S transition in the gingiva.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002B10</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Ciclosporine</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Ciclosporin</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Ciclosporina</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Traitement</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Treatment</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Tratamiento</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Régulation</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Regulation(control)</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Regulación</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Blastome</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Blastoma</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Blastoma</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Protéine rétinoblastome</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Retinoblastoma protein</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Proteína retinoblastoma</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Phosphorylation</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Phosphorylation</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Fosforilación</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Gencive</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Gingiva</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Encía</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>In vitro</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>In vitro</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>In vitro</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>In vivo</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>In vivo</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>In vivo</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Stomatologie</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Stomatology</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Estomatología</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Immunodépresseur</s0>
<s5>30</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Immunosuppressive agent</s0>
<s5>30</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Inmunodepresor</s0>
<s5>30</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Inhibiteur de la calcineurine</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Calcineurin inhibitor</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Inhibidor calcineurina</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>087</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
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<server>
<NO>PASCAL 11-0134974 INIST</NO>
<ET>Up-regulation of retino-blastoma protein phosphorylation in gingiva after cyclosporine A treatment: an in vivo and in vitro study</ET>
<AU>CHIANG (C.-Y.); TU (H.-P.); CHEN (Y.-T.); CHIN (Y.-T.); LAI (T.-M.); CHIU (H.-C.); NIEH (S.); FU (E.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, National Defense Medical Center and Tri-Service General Hospital/Taipei/Taïwan (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 6 aut., 8 aut.); Department of Dental Hygiene, China Medical University/Taichung/Taïwan (2 aut.); Graduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center/Taipei/Taïwan (4 aut.); Dental Department, Cardinal Tien Hospital/Taipei/Taïwan (5 aut.); Department of Pathology, National Defense Medical Center and Tri-Service General Hospital/Taipei/Taïwan (7 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of periodontal research; ISSN 0022-3484; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2011; Vol. 46; No. 2; Pp. 158-163; Bibl. 28 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Background and Objective: Cyclosporine A can induce gingival cell proliferation; however, the precise molecular regulation of the proliferation is uncertain. Therefore, this study was carried out to examine, in vivo and in vitro, the expression of genes and proteins associated with gingival cell proliferation after treatment with cyclosporine A. Material and Methods: Forty Sprague Dawley rats with right maxillary posterior edentulous gingivae were assigned to a cyclosporine A group (30 mg/kg daily of cyclosporine A, administered orally) or a control group (administered mineral oil only). The animals were killed 4 wk after treatment. The edentulous gingivae were dissected out and analyzed for the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), cyclin D1, cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) and retinoblastoma protein (Rb1) mRNA and/or protein, and phosphorylated Rb1 (pRbl), by real-time RT-PCR or immunohistochemistry. In human gingival fibroblast (HGF) cultures, the expression of PCNA, CDK4, cyclin D1 and Rb1 proteins and Rbl phosphorylation were determined by western blotting after cyclosporine A treatment (0-10
<sup>4</sup>
ng/mL). Results: Proliferating cell nuclear antigen and cyclin D1 mRNAs (Pcna and Ccnd1, respectively) were expressed more strongly in the gingivae of cyclosporine A-treated animals than in the gingivae of the controls. Immunohistochemical analyses showed that a greater number of gingival cells stained positive for cyclin D1, CDK4 and pRb1 in the cyclosporine A group than in the control group. Increased expression of cyclin D1, CDK4 and PCNA proteins was observed in HGFs after cyclosporine A treatment. The phosphorylation of Rb1 was enhanced in HGFs after treatment with cyclosporine A at concentrations of 10
<sup>2</sup>
-10
<sup>3</sup>
ng/mL. Conclusion: The increases in cyclin D1, PCNA and CDK4, together with the enhanced phosphorylation of Rb1, suggest that cyclosporine A promotes cell-cycle progression through the G
<sub>1</sub>
/S transition in the gingiva.</EA>
<CC>002B10</CC>
<FD>Ciclosporine; Traitement; Régulation; Blastome; Protéine rétinoblastome; Phosphorylation; Gencive; In vitro; In vivo; Stomatologie; Immunodépresseur</FD>
<FG>Inhibiteur de la calcineurine</FG>
<ED>Ciclosporin; Treatment; Regulation(control); Blastoma; Retinoblastoma protein; Phosphorylation; Gingiva; In vitro; In vivo; Stomatology; Immunosuppressive agent</ED>
<EG>Calcineurin inhibitor</EG>
<SD>Ciclosporina; Tratamiento; Regulación; Blastoma; Proteína retinoblastoma; Fosforilación; Encía; In vitro; In vivo; Estomatología; Inmunodepresor</SD>
<LO>INIST-15072.354000190710500020</LO>
<ID>11-0134974</ID>
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