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Crestal remodelling and osseointegration at surface-modified commercially pure titanium and titanium alloy implants in a canine model

Identifieur interne : 000062 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000061; suivant : 000063

Crestal remodelling and osseointegration at surface-modified commercially pure titanium and titanium alloy implants in a canine model

Auteurs : Jaebum Lee ; Steve Hurson ; Hatem Tadros ; Peter Schüpbach ; Cristiano Susin ; Ulf M. E. Wikesjö

Source :

RBID : Pascal:12-0301422

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Background: Ti-6Al-7Nb alloys exhibit enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance and may represent an improvement to present commercially pure (CP) titanium oral implant technology. Objectives: To evaluate crestal remodelling and osseointegration at CP titanium compared with Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy oral implants using a canine model. Methods: Two threaded anodized CP titanium and two Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy anodized oral implants (04.5 x 6.1 mm) were placed into each jaw quadrant in the edentulated posterior mandible in six adult male Hound Labrador mongrel dogs. Abutments were placed onto the implants, and the mucogingival flaps were adapted and sutured for transmucosal wound healing. Block biopsies were collected for histometric analysis following an 8-week healing interval. Results: Healing was uneventful. Bone density outside and within the root of the threads averaged (±SE) 49.0 ± 4.5% and 38.7 ± 5.1% for CP titanium implants and 43.2 ± 3.6% and 34.2 ± 4.8% for Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants. Mean osseointegration reached 68.0 ± 4.4% and 62.8 ± 2.5% for CP titanium and Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants, respectively. Although crestal resorption at lingual sites averaged 0.2 ± 0.1 mm for both technologies, crestal resorption at buccal sites averaged 0.9 ± 0.2 and 1.0 ± 0.6 mm for CP titanium and Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants, respectively. There were no statistically significant differences between implant technologies for any parameter assessed. Notably, advanced/advancing buccal crestal resorption exposing the implant threads was observed in 50% of the implants (four of six animals) regardless of implant technology; osteoclastic resorption still observed at 8 weeks following implant placement. Conclusion: Within the limitations of study, anodized Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants may represent a feasible alternative to benchmark anodized CP titanium implants. Remodelling of the buccal crestal plate resulting in advanced bone loss appears a major impediment to oral implant osseointegration and possibly, in extension, implant maintenance.

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Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0303-6979
A03   1    @0 J. clin. periodontol.
A05       @2 39
A06       @2 8
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Crestal remodelling and osseointegration at surface-modified commercially pure titanium and titanium alloy implants in a canine model
A11 01  1    @1 LEE (Jaebum)
A11 02  1    @1 HURSON (Steve)
A11 03  1    @1 TADROS (Hatem)
A11 04  1    @1 SCHÜPBACH (Peter)
A11 05  1    @1 SUSIN (Cristiano)
A11 06  1    @1 WIKESJÖ (Ulf M. E.)
A14 01      @1 Laboratory for Applied Periodontal and Craniofacial Regeneration, Departments of Periodontics and Oral Biology, Georgia Health Sciences University College of Dental Medicine @2 Augusta, GA @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut.
A14 02      @1 Research and Development, Nobel Biocare USA @2 Yorba Linda, CA @3 USA @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut.
A14 03      @1 Peter Schupbach Ltd @2 Horgen @3 CHE @Z 4 aut.
A20       @1 781-788
A21       @1 2012
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 16273 @5 354000506616860110
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2012 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 1 p.1/4
A47 01  1    @0 12-0301422
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of clinical periodontology
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 Background: Ti-6Al-7Nb alloys exhibit enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance and may represent an improvement to present commercially pure (CP) titanium oral implant technology. Objectives: To evaluate crestal remodelling and osseointegration at CP titanium compared with Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy oral implants using a canine model. Methods: Two threaded anodized CP titanium and two Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy anodized oral implants (04.5 x 6.1 mm) were placed into each jaw quadrant in the edentulated posterior mandible in six adult male Hound Labrador mongrel dogs. Abutments were placed onto the implants, and the mucogingival flaps were adapted and sutured for transmucosal wound healing. Block biopsies were collected for histometric analysis following an 8-week healing interval. Results: Healing was uneventful. Bone density outside and within the root of the threads averaged (±SE) 49.0 ± 4.5% and 38.7 ± 5.1% for CP titanium implants and 43.2 ± 3.6% and 34.2 ± 4.8% for Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants. Mean osseointegration reached 68.0 ± 4.4% and 62.8 ± 2.5% for CP titanium and Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants, respectively. Although crestal resorption at lingual sites averaged 0.2 ± 0.1 mm for both technologies, crestal resorption at buccal sites averaged 0.9 ± 0.2 and 1.0 ± 0.6 mm for CP titanium and Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants, respectively. There were no statistically significant differences between implant technologies for any parameter assessed. Notably, advanced/advancing buccal crestal resorption exposing the implant threads was observed in 50% of the implants (four of six animals) regardless of implant technology; osteoclastic resorption still observed at 8 weeks following implant placement. Conclusion: Within the limitations of study, anodized Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants may represent a feasible alternative to benchmark anodized CP titanium implants. Remodelling of the buccal crestal plate resulting in advanced bone loss appears a major impediment to oral implant osseointegration and possibly, in extension, implant maintenance.
C02 01  X    @0 002B10C02
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Surface @5 07
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Surface @5 07
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Superficie @5 07
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Titane alliage @5 08
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Titanium alloy @5 08
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Titanio aleación @5 08
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Implant @5 09
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Implant @5 09
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Implante @5 09
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Canine @5 13
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Cuspid @5 13
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Canino @5 13
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Os @5 14
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Bone @5 14
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Hueso @5 14
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Alliage @2 NA @5 15
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Alloys @2 NA @5 15
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Aleación @2 NA @5 15
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Dentisterie @5 30
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Dentistry @5 30
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Odontología @5 30
N21       @1 226
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 12-0301422 INIST
ET : Crestal remodelling and osseointegration at surface-modified commercially pure titanium and titanium alloy implants in a canine model
AU : LEE (Jaebum); HURSON (Steve); TADROS (Hatem); SCHÜPBACH (Peter); SUSIN (Cristiano); WIKESJÖ (Ulf M. E.)
AF : Laboratory for Applied Periodontal and Craniofacial Regeneration, Departments of Periodontics and Oral Biology, Georgia Health Sciences University College of Dental Medicine/Augusta, GA/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.); Research and Development, Nobel Biocare USA/Yorba Linda, CA/Etats-Unis (2 aut., 3 aut.); Peter Schupbach Ltd/Horgen/Suisse (4 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Journal of clinical periodontology; ISSN 0303-6979; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2012; Vol. 39; No. 8; Pp. 781-788; Bibl. 1 p.1/4
LA : Anglais
EA : Background: Ti-6Al-7Nb alloys exhibit enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance and may represent an improvement to present commercially pure (CP) titanium oral implant technology. Objectives: To evaluate crestal remodelling and osseointegration at CP titanium compared with Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy oral implants using a canine model. Methods: Two threaded anodized CP titanium and two Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy anodized oral implants (04.5 x 6.1 mm) were placed into each jaw quadrant in the edentulated posterior mandible in six adult male Hound Labrador mongrel dogs. Abutments were placed onto the implants, and the mucogingival flaps were adapted and sutured for transmucosal wound healing. Block biopsies were collected for histometric analysis following an 8-week healing interval. Results: Healing was uneventful. Bone density outside and within the root of the threads averaged (±SE) 49.0 ± 4.5% and 38.7 ± 5.1% for CP titanium implants and 43.2 ± 3.6% and 34.2 ± 4.8% for Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants. Mean osseointegration reached 68.0 ± 4.4% and 62.8 ± 2.5% for CP titanium and Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants, respectively. Although crestal resorption at lingual sites averaged 0.2 ± 0.1 mm for both technologies, crestal resorption at buccal sites averaged 0.9 ± 0.2 and 1.0 ± 0.6 mm for CP titanium and Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants, respectively. There were no statistically significant differences between implant technologies for any parameter assessed. Notably, advanced/advancing buccal crestal resorption exposing the implant threads was observed in 50% of the implants (four of six animals) regardless of implant technology; osteoclastic resorption still observed at 8 weeks following implant placement. Conclusion: Within the limitations of study, anodized Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants may represent a feasible alternative to benchmark anodized CP titanium implants. Remodelling of the buccal crestal plate resulting in advanced bone loss appears a major impediment to oral implant osseointegration and possibly, in extension, implant maintenance.
CC : 002B10C02
FD : Surface; Titane alliage; Implant; Canine; Os; Alliage; Dentisterie
ED : Surface; Titanium alloy; Implant; Cuspid; Bone; Alloys; Dentistry
SD : Superficie; Titanio aleación; Implante; Canino; Hueso; Aleación; Odontología
LO : INIST-16273.354000506616860110
ID : 12-0301422

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Pascal:12-0301422

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: Ti-6Al-7Nb alloys exhibit enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance and may represent an improvement to present commercially pure (CP) titanium oral implant technology. Objectives: To evaluate crestal remodelling and osseointegration at CP titanium compared with Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy oral implants using a canine model. Methods: Two threaded anodized CP titanium and two Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy anodized oral implants (
<sub>0</sub>
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<s0>Background: Ti-6Al-7Nb alloys exhibit enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance and may represent an improvement to present commercially pure (CP) titanium oral implant technology. Objectives: To evaluate crestal remodelling and osseointegration at CP titanium compared with Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy oral implants using a canine model. Methods: Two threaded anodized CP titanium and two Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy anodized oral implants (
<sub>0</sub>
4.5 x 6.1 mm) were placed into each jaw quadrant in the edentulated posterior mandible in six adult male Hound Labrador mongrel dogs. Abutments were placed onto the implants, and the mucogingival flaps were adapted and sutured for transmucosal wound healing. Block biopsies were collected for histometric analysis following an 8-week healing interval. Results: Healing was uneventful. Bone density outside and within the root of the threads averaged (±SE) 49.0 ± 4.5% and 38.7 ± 5.1% for CP titanium implants and 43.2 ± 3.6% and 34.2 ± 4.8% for Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants. Mean osseointegration reached 68.0 ± 4.4% and 62.8 ± 2.5% for CP titanium and Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants, respectively. Although crestal resorption at lingual sites averaged 0.2 ± 0.1 mm for both technologies, crestal resorption at buccal sites averaged 0.9 ± 0.2 and 1.0 ± 0.6 mm for CP titanium and Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants, respectively. There were no statistically significant differences between implant technologies for any parameter assessed. Notably, advanced/advancing buccal crestal resorption exposing the implant threads was observed in 50% of the implants (four of six animals) regardless of implant technology; osteoclastic resorption still observed at 8 weeks following implant placement. Conclusion: Within the limitations of study, anodized Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants may represent a feasible alternative to benchmark anodized CP titanium implants. Remodelling of the buccal crestal plate resulting in advanced bone loss appears a major impediment to oral implant osseointegration and possibly, in extension, implant maintenance.</s0>
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<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002B10C02</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Surface</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Surface</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Superficie</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Titane alliage</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Titanium alloy</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Titanio aleación</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Implant</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Implant</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Implante</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Canine</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cuspid</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Canino</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Os</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Bone</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Hueso</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Alliage</s0>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Alloys</s0>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Aleación</s0>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dentisterie</s0>
<s5>30</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Dentistry</s0>
<s5>30</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Odontología</s0>
<s5>30</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21>
<s1>226</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
<server>
<NO>PASCAL 12-0301422 INIST</NO>
<ET>Crestal remodelling and osseointegration at surface-modified commercially pure titanium and titanium alloy implants in a canine model</ET>
<AU>LEE (Jaebum); HURSON (Steve); TADROS (Hatem); SCHÜPBACH (Peter); SUSIN (Cristiano); WIKESJÖ (Ulf M. E.)</AU>
<AF>Laboratory for Applied Periodontal and Craniofacial Regeneration, Departments of Periodontics and Oral Biology, Georgia Health Sciences University College of Dental Medicine/Augusta, GA/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.); Research and Development, Nobel Biocare USA/Yorba Linda, CA/Etats-Unis (2 aut., 3 aut.); Peter Schupbach Ltd/Horgen/Suisse (4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of clinical periodontology; ISSN 0303-6979; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2012; Vol. 39; No. 8; Pp. 781-788; Bibl. 1 p.1/4</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Background: Ti-6Al-7Nb alloys exhibit enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance and may represent an improvement to present commercially pure (CP) titanium oral implant technology. Objectives: To evaluate crestal remodelling and osseointegration at CP titanium compared with Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy oral implants using a canine model. Methods: Two threaded anodized CP titanium and two Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy anodized oral implants (
<sub>0</sub>
4.5 x 6.1 mm) were placed into each jaw quadrant in the edentulated posterior mandible in six adult male Hound Labrador mongrel dogs. Abutments were placed onto the implants, and the mucogingival flaps were adapted and sutured for transmucosal wound healing. Block biopsies were collected for histometric analysis following an 8-week healing interval. Results: Healing was uneventful. Bone density outside and within the root of the threads averaged (±SE) 49.0 ± 4.5% and 38.7 ± 5.1% for CP titanium implants and 43.2 ± 3.6% and 34.2 ± 4.8% for Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants. Mean osseointegration reached 68.0 ± 4.4% and 62.8 ± 2.5% for CP titanium and Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants, respectively. Although crestal resorption at lingual sites averaged 0.2 ± 0.1 mm for both technologies, crestal resorption at buccal sites averaged 0.9 ± 0.2 and 1.0 ± 0.6 mm for CP titanium and Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants, respectively. There were no statistically significant differences between implant technologies for any parameter assessed. Notably, advanced/advancing buccal crestal resorption exposing the implant threads was observed in 50% of the implants (four of six animals) regardless of implant technology; osteoclastic resorption still observed at 8 weeks following implant placement. Conclusion: Within the limitations of study, anodized Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy implants may represent a feasible alternative to benchmark anodized CP titanium implants. Remodelling of the buccal crestal plate resulting in advanced bone loss appears a major impediment to oral implant osseointegration and possibly, in extension, implant maintenance.</EA>
<CC>002B10C02</CC>
<FD>Surface; Titane alliage; Implant; Canine; Os; Alliage; Dentisterie</FD>
<ED>Surface; Titanium alloy; Implant; Cuspid; Bone; Alloys; Dentistry</ED>
<SD>Superficie; Titanio aleación; Implante; Canino; Hueso; Aleación; Odontología</SD>
<LO>INIST-16273.354000506616860110</LO>
<ID>12-0301422</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

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