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Association Between Short Leukocyte Telomere Length, Endotoxemia, and Severe Periodontitis in People With Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Survey

Identifieur interne : 000006 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000005; suivant : 000007

Association Between Short Leukocyte Telomere Length, Endotoxemia, and Severe Periodontitis in People With Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Survey

Auteurs : Stefano Masi ; Nikolaos Gkranias ; KAWA LI ; Klelia D. Salpea ; Mohamed Parkar ; Marco Orlandi ; Jean E. Suvan ; Heng L. Eng ; Stefano Taddei ; Kalpesh Patel ; Ulpee Darbar ; Nikos Donos ; John E. Deanfield ; Steve Hurel ; Steve E. Humphries ; Francesco D'Aiuto

Source :

RBID : Pascal:14-0109613

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

OBJECTIVE Shortened leukocyte telomere length (LTL) and diagnosis of periodontitis are associated with an increased risk of complications and mortality in diabetes. This study investigated the association between LTL, endotoxemia, and severity of periodontitis in a large cohort of people with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Six hundred thirty individuals (371 with type 2 and 259 with type 1 diabetes) were recruited from the University College Hospital in London, U.K. During a baseline visit, blood was collected for standard biochemical tests and DNA extraction, while a dental examination was performed to determine diagnosis and extent of periodontitis. LTL was measured by real-time PCR, and endotoxemia was assessed by the limulus amoebocyte lysate method. RESULTS Two hundred fifty-five individuals were diagnosed with gingivitis, 327 with periodontitis (114 with moderate and 213 with severe disease), and 48 with edentulous. Diagnosis of periodontitis was associated with shorter LTL (P = 0.04). A negative association between LTL and endotoxemia was found in the severe periodontitis and type 2 diabetes groups (P = 0.01 for both). Shorter LTL was associated with increased extent of periodontitis (P = 0.01) and increased insulin resistance (homeostatic model assessment). Multiple adjustments for biochemical, anthropometric, and medication-use variables did not affect the results. CONCLUSIONS LTL is associated with endotoxemia and diagnosis of periodontitis in people with diabetes. LTL shortening might represent a novel biological pathway accounting for previous epidemiological data that documented higher prevalence of diabetes and its complications in people with periodontitis and vice versa.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
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A02 01      @0 DICAD2
A03   1    @0 Diabetes care
A05       @2 37
A06       @2 4
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Association Between Short Leukocyte Telomere Length, Endotoxemia, and Severe Periodontitis in People With Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Survey
A11 01  1    @1 MASI (Stefano)
A11 02  1    @1 GKRANIAS (Nikolaos)
A11 03  1    @1 KAWA LI
A11 04  1    @1 SALPEA (Klelia D.)
A11 05  1    @1 PARKAR (Mohamed)
A11 06  1    @1 ORLANDI (Marco)
A11 07  1    @1 SUVAN (Jean E.)
A11 08  1    @1 ENG (Heng L.)
A11 09  1    @1 TADDEI (Stefano)
A11 10  1    @1 PATEL (Kalpesh)
A11 11  1    @1 DARBAR (Ulpee)
A11 12  1    @1 DONOS (Nikos)
A11 13  1    @1 DEANFIELD (John E.)
A11 14  1    @1 HUREL (Steve)
A11 15  1    @1 HUMPHRIES (Steve E.)
A11 16  1    @1 D'AIUTO (Francesco)
A14 01      @1 Vascular Physiology Unit, Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London @2 London @3 GBR @Z 1 aut. @Z 13 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Trauma, Emergency, and Acute Medicine, King's College Hospital, National Health Service Foundation Trust @2 London @3 GBR @Z 1 aut. @Z 9 aut.
A14 03      @1 Periodontology Unit, Department of Clinical Research, University College London Eastman Dental Institute @2 London @3 GBR @Z 2 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 7 aut. @Z 8 aut. @Z 10 aut. @Z 11 aut. @Z 12 aut. @Z 16 aut.
A14 04      @1 Division of Cardiovascular Genetics, British Heart Foundation Laboratories, Institute of Cardiovascular Science, Department of Medicine, University College London @2 London @3 GBR @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 15 aut.
A14 05      @1 Department of Endocrinology, University College London Hospital @2 London @3 GBR @Z 14 aut.
A20       @1 1140-1147
A21       @1 2014
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 18054 @5 354000503200100340
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2014 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 33 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 14-0109613
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Diabetes care
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 OBJECTIVE Shortened leukocyte telomere length (LTL) and diagnosis of periodontitis are associated with an increased risk of complications and mortality in diabetes. This study investigated the association between LTL, endotoxemia, and severity of periodontitis in a large cohort of people with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Six hundred thirty individuals (371 with type 2 and 259 with type 1 diabetes) were recruited from the University College Hospital in London, U.K. During a baseline visit, blood was collected for standard biochemical tests and DNA extraction, while a dental examination was performed to determine diagnosis and extent of periodontitis. LTL was measured by real-time PCR, and endotoxemia was assessed by the limulus amoebocyte lysate method. RESULTS Two hundred fifty-five individuals were diagnosed with gingivitis, 327 with periodontitis (114 with moderate and 213 with severe disease), and 48 with edentulous. Diagnosis of periodontitis was associated with shorter LTL (P = 0.04). A negative association between LTL and endotoxemia was found in the severe periodontitis and type 2 diabetes groups (P = 0.01 for both). Shorter LTL was associated with increased extent of periodontitis (P = 0.01) and increased insulin resistance (homeostatic model assessment). Multiple adjustments for biochemical, anthropometric, and medication-use variables did not affect the results. CONCLUSIONS LTL is associated with endotoxemia and diagnosis of periodontitis in people with diabetes. LTL shortening might represent a novel biological pathway accounting for previous epidemiological data that documented higher prevalence of diabetes and its complications in people with periodontitis and vice versa.
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C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Periodontitis @5 01
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C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Association @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Association @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Asociación @5 02
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C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Leukocyte @5 03
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C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Diabetes @2 NM @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Télomère @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Telomere @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Telómero @5 05
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C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Length @5 06
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C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Stomatologie @5 37
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C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Periodontal disease @5 38
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C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Endocrinopathie @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Endocrinopathy @5 39
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N21       @1 146
N44 01      @1 OTO
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 14-0109613 INIST
ET : Association Between Short Leukocyte Telomere Length, Endotoxemia, and Severe Periodontitis in People With Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Survey
AU : MASI (Stefano); GKRANIAS (Nikolaos); KAWA LI; SALPEA (Klelia D.); PARKAR (Mohamed); ORLANDI (Marco); SUVAN (Jean E.); ENG (Heng L.); TADDEI (Stefano); PATEL (Kalpesh); DARBAR (Ulpee); DONOS (Nikos); DEANFIELD (John E.); HUREL (Steve); HUMPHRIES (Steve E.); D'AIUTO (Francesco)
AF : Vascular Physiology Unit, Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London/London/Royaume-Uni (1 aut., 13 aut.); Department of Trauma, Emergency, and Acute Medicine, King's College Hospital, National Health Service Foundation Trust/London/Royaume-Uni (1 aut., 9 aut.); Periodontology Unit, Department of Clinical Research, University College London Eastman Dental Institute/London/Royaume-Uni (2 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut., 10 aut., 11 aut., 12 aut., 16 aut.); Division of Cardiovascular Genetics, British Heart Foundation Laboratories, Institute of Cardiovascular Science, Department of Medicine, University College London/London/Royaume-Uni (3 aut., 4 aut., 15 aut.); Department of Endocrinology, University College London Hospital/London/Royaume-Uni (14 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Diabetes care; ISSN 0149-5992; Coden DICAD2; Etats-Unis; Da. 2014; Vol. 37; No. 4; Pp. 1140-1147; Bibl. 33 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : OBJECTIVE Shortened leukocyte telomere length (LTL) and diagnosis of periodontitis are associated with an increased risk of complications and mortality in diabetes. This study investigated the association between LTL, endotoxemia, and severity of periodontitis in a large cohort of people with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Six hundred thirty individuals (371 with type 2 and 259 with type 1 diabetes) were recruited from the University College Hospital in London, U.K. During a baseline visit, blood was collected for standard biochemical tests and DNA extraction, while a dental examination was performed to determine diagnosis and extent of periodontitis. LTL was measured by real-time PCR, and endotoxemia was assessed by the limulus amoebocyte lysate method. RESULTS Two hundred fifty-five individuals were diagnosed with gingivitis, 327 with periodontitis (114 with moderate and 213 with severe disease), and 48 with edentulous. Diagnosis of periodontitis was associated with shorter LTL (P = 0.04). A negative association between LTL and endotoxemia was found in the severe periodontitis and type 2 diabetes groups (P = 0.01 for both). Shorter LTL was associated with increased extent of periodontitis (P = 0.01) and increased insulin resistance (homeostatic model assessment). Multiple adjustments for biochemical, anthropometric, and medication-use variables did not affect the results. CONCLUSIONS LTL is associated with endotoxemia and diagnosis of periodontitis in people with diabetes. LTL shortening might represent a novel biological pathway accounting for previous epidemiological data that documented higher prevalence of diabetes and its complications in people with periodontitis and vice versa.
CC : 002B21E01A; 002B22; 002B10C
FD : Parodontite; Association; Leucocyte; Diabète; Télomère; Longueur; Grave; Etude transversale; Surveillance; Enquête; Endocrinologie; Maladie métabolique; Nutrition; Homme
FG : Stomatologie; Parodontopathie; Endocrinopathie
ED : Periodontitis; Association; Leukocyte; Diabetes mellitus; Telomere; Length; Severe; Cross sectional study; Surveillance; Survey; Endocrinology; Metabolic diseases; Nutrition; Human
EG : Stomatology; Periodontal disease; Endocrinopathy
SD : Parodontitis; Asociación; Leucocito; Diabetes; Telómero; Longitud; Grave; Estudio transversal; Vigilancia; Encuesta; Endocrinología; Metabolismo patología; Nutrición; Hombre
LO : INIST-18054.354000503200100340
ID : 14-0109613

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Pascal:14-0109613

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Association Between Short Leukocyte Telomere Length, Endotoxemia, and Severe Periodontitis in People With Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Survey</title>
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<name sortKey="Suvan, Jean E" sort="Suvan, Jean E" uniqKey="Suvan J" first="Jean E." last="Suvan">Jean E. Suvan</name>
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<name sortKey="Eng, Heng L" sort="Eng, Heng L" uniqKey="Eng H" first="Heng L." last="Eng">Heng L. Eng</name>
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<name sortKey="Donos, Nikos" sort="Donos, Nikos" uniqKey="Donos N" first="Nikos" last="Donos">Nikos Donos</name>
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<name sortKey="Hurel, Steve" sort="Hurel, Steve" uniqKey="Hurel S" first="Steve" last="Hurel">Steve Hurel</name>
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<s1>Department of Endocrinology, University College London Hospital</s1>
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<name sortKey="Humphries, Steve E" sort="Humphries, Steve E" uniqKey="Humphries S" first="Steve E." last="Humphries">Steve E. Humphries</name>
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<name sortKey="D Aiuto, Francesco" sort="D Aiuto, Francesco" uniqKey="D Aiuto F" first="Francesco" last="D'Aiuto">Francesco D'Aiuto</name>
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<s1>Periodontology Unit, Department of Clinical Research, University College London Eastman Dental Institute</s1>
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<title level="j" type="main">Diabetes care</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Diabetes care</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0149-5992</idno>
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<date when="2014">2014</date>
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<title level="j" type="main">Diabetes care</title>
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<term>Association</term>
<term>Cross sectional study</term>
<term>Diabetes mellitus</term>
<term>Endocrinology</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Length</term>
<term>Leukocyte</term>
<term>Metabolic diseases</term>
<term>Nutrition</term>
<term>Periodontitis</term>
<term>Severe</term>
<term>Surveillance</term>
<term>Survey</term>
<term>Telomere</term>
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<term>Parodontite</term>
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<term>Etude transversale</term>
<term>Surveillance</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">OBJECTIVE Shortened leukocyte telomere length (LTL) and diagnosis of periodontitis are associated with an increased risk of complications and mortality in diabetes. This study investigated the association between LTL, endotoxemia, and severity of periodontitis in a large cohort of people with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Six hundred thirty individuals (371 with type 2 and 259 with type 1 diabetes) were recruited from the University College Hospital in London, U.K. During a baseline visit, blood was collected for standard biochemical tests and DNA extraction, while a dental examination was performed to determine diagnosis and extent of periodontitis. LTL was measured by real-time PCR, and endotoxemia was assessed by the limulus amoebocyte lysate method. RESULTS Two hundred fifty-five individuals were diagnosed with gingivitis, 327 with periodontitis (114 with moderate and 213 with severe disease), and 48 with edentulous. Diagnosis of periodontitis was associated with shorter LTL (P = 0.04). A negative association between LTL and endotoxemia was found in the severe periodontitis and type 2 diabetes groups (P = 0.01 for both). Shorter LTL was associated with increased extent of periodontitis (P = 0.01) and increased insulin resistance (homeostatic model assessment). Multiple adjustments for biochemical, anthropometric, and medication-use variables did not affect the results. CONCLUSIONS LTL is associated with endotoxemia and diagnosis of periodontitis in people with diabetes. LTL shortening might represent a novel biological pathway accounting for previous epidemiological data that documented higher prevalence of diabetes and its complications in people with periodontitis and vice versa.</div>
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<s0>OBJECTIVE Shortened leukocyte telomere length (LTL) and diagnosis of periodontitis are associated with an increased risk of complications and mortality in diabetes. This study investigated the association between LTL, endotoxemia, and severity of periodontitis in a large cohort of people with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Six hundred thirty individuals (371 with type 2 and 259 with type 1 diabetes) were recruited from the University College Hospital in London, U.K. During a baseline visit, blood was collected for standard biochemical tests and DNA extraction, while a dental examination was performed to determine diagnosis and extent of periodontitis. LTL was measured by real-time PCR, and endotoxemia was assessed by the limulus amoebocyte lysate method. RESULTS Two hundred fifty-five individuals were diagnosed with gingivitis, 327 with periodontitis (114 with moderate and 213 with severe disease), and 48 with edentulous. Diagnosis of periodontitis was associated with shorter LTL (P = 0.04). A negative association between LTL and endotoxemia was found in the severe periodontitis and type 2 diabetes groups (P = 0.01 for both). Shorter LTL was associated with increased extent of periodontitis (P = 0.01) and increased insulin resistance (homeostatic model assessment). Multiple adjustments for biochemical, anthropometric, and medication-use variables did not affect the results. CONCLUSIONS LTL is associated with endotoxemia and diagnosis of periodontitis in people with diabetes. LTL shortening might represent a novel biological pathway accounting for previous epidemiological data that documented higher prevalence of diabetes and its complications in people with periodontitis and vice versa.</s0>
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<s5>11</s5>
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<s0>Enquête</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
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<s5>12</s5>
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<s0>Encuesta</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
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<s5>17</s5>
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<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Endocrinology</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
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<s0>Endocrinología</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
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<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE">
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<s5>18</s5>
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<s5>18</s5>
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<s5>18</s5>
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<s0>Nutrition</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nutrition</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Nutrición</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
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<s0>Homme</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Human</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Hombre</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Stomatologie</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Stomatology</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Estomatología</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Parodontopathie</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Periodontal disease</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Parodontopatía</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Endocrinopathie</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Endocrinopathy</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Endocrinopatía</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>146</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
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<NO>PASCAL 14-0109613 INIST</NO>
<ET>Association Between Short Leukocyte Telomere Length, Endotoxemia, and Severe Periodontitis in People With Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Survey</ET>
<AU>MASI (Stefano); GKRANIAS (Nikolaos); KAWA LI; SALPEA (Klelia D.); PARKAR (Mohamed); ORLANDI (Marco); SUVAN (Jean E.); ENG (Heng L.); TADDEI (Stefano); PATEL (Kalpesh); DARBAR (Ulpee); DONOS (Nikos); DEANFIELD (John E.); HUREL (Steve); HUMPHRIES (Steve E.); D'AIUTO (Francesco)</AU>
<AF>Vascular Physiology Unit, Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London/London/Royaume-Uni (1 aut., 13 aut.); Department of Trauma, Emergency, and Acute Medicine, King's College Hospital, National Health Service Foundation Trust/London/Royaume-Uni (1 aut., 9 aut.); Periodontology Unit, Department of Clinical Research, University College London Eastman Dental Institute/London/Royaume-Uni (2 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut., 10 aut., 11 aut., 12 aut., 16 aut.); Division of Cardiovascular Genetics, British Heart Foundation Laboratories, Institute of Cardiovascular Science, Department of Medicine, University College London/London/Royaume-Uni (3 aut., 4 aut., 15 aut.); Department of Endocrinology, University College London Hospital/London/Royaume-Uni (14 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Diabetes care; ISSN 0149-5992; Coden DICAD2; Etats-Unis; Da. 2014; Vol. 37; No. 4; Pp. 1140-1147; Bibl. 33 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>OBJECTIVE Shortened leukocyte telomere length (LTL) and diagnosis of periodontitis are associated with an increased risk of complications and mortality in diabetes. This study investigated the association between LTL, endotoxemia, and severity of periodontitis in a large cohort of people with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Six hundred thirty individuals (371 with type 2 and 259 with type 1 diabetes) were recruited from the University College Hospital in London, U.K. During a baseline visit, blood was collected for standard biochemical tests and DNA extraction, while a dental examination was performed to determine diagnosis and extent of periodontitis. LTL was measured by real-time PCR, and endotoxemia was assessed by the limulus amoebocyte lysate method. RESULTS Two hundred fifty-five individuals were diagnosed with gingivitis, 327 with periodontitis (114 with moderate and 213 with severe disease), and 48 with edentulous. Diagnosis of periodontitis was associated with shorter LTL (P = 0.04). A negative association between LTL and endotoxemia was found in the severe periodontitis and type 2 diabetes groups (P = 0.01 for both). Shorter LTL was associated with increased extent of periodontitis (P = 0.01) and increased insulin resistance (homeostatic model assessment). Multiple adjustments for biochemical, anthropometric, and medication-use variables did not affect the results. CONCLUSIONS LTL is associated with endotoxemia and diagnosis of periodontitis in people with diabetes. LTL shortening might represent a novel biological pathway accounting for previous epidemiological data that documented higher prevalence of diabetes and its complications in people with periodontitis and vice versa.</EA>
<CC>002B21E01A; 002B22; 002B10C</CC>
<FD>Parodontite; Association; Leucocyte; Diabète; Télomère; Longueur; Grave; Etude transversale; Surveillance; Enquête; Endocrinologie; Maladie métabolique; Nutrition; Homme</FD>
<FG>Stomatologie; Parodontopathie; Endocrinopathie</FG>
<ED>Periodontitis; Association; Leukocyte; Diabetes mellitus; Telomere; Length; Severe; Cross sectional study; Surveillance; Survey; Endocrinology; Metabolic diseases; Nutrition; Human</ED>
<EG>Stomatology; Periodontal disease; Endocrinopathy</EG>
<SD>Parodontitis; Asociación; Leucocito; Diabetes; Telómero; Longitud; Grave; Estudio transversal; Vigilancia; Encuesta; Endocrinología; Metabolismo patología; Nutrición; Hombre</SD>
<LO>INIST-18054.354000503200100340</LO>
<ID>14-0109613</ID>
</server>
</inist>
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