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Nouvelles données sur le genre Nothrotherium Lydekker, 1889 et validité des espèces N. Maquinense (Lund, 1839) et N. Escrivanense (Reinhardt, 1878)

Identifieur interne : 000627 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000626; suivant : 000628

Nouvelles données sur le genre Nothrotherium Lydekker, 1889 et validité des espèces N. Maquinense (Lund, 1839) et N. Escrivanense (Reinhardt, 1878)

Auteurs : Francois Pujos [France]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:02-0155259

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A revision of the material of Nothrotherium found by Lund in the Minas Gerais Province and housed in the Universitets Zoologiske Museum in Copenhague (UZM), shows that Reinhardt was right in assuming that this material belongs to two different species: N. maquinense (LUND, 1839) et N. escrivanense (REINHARDT, 1878). The material from Lapa de Escrivania n° 5 represents the type of N. escrivanense; the almost complete skeleton from Lapa Nova de Maquiné is the type of N. maquinense. In addition to the character used by Reinhardt (presence or absence of a longitudinal groove on the distal face of the M4), new observations confirm the difference between the two species and their validity: antero-posterior compression and difference in mesio-distal diameter between the vestibular and lingual faces of the molariform teeth, mesial face morphology in the last upper cheek tooth (M4), proportions and robustness of the post-cranial elements (phalanx and metapods), morphology of the Trapezum + Metacarpal I complex (mesial face).


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Pascal:02-0155259

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A revision of the material of Nothrotherium found by Lund in the Minas Gerais Province and housed in the Universitets Zoologiske Museum in Copenhague (UZM), shows that Reinhardt was right in assuming that this material belongs to two different species: N. maquinense (LUND, 1839) et N. escrivanense (REINHARDT, 1878). The material from Lapa de Escrivania n° 5 represents the type of N. escrivanense; the almost complete skeleton from Lapa Nova de Maquiné is the type of N. maquinense. In addition to the character used by Reinhardt (presence or absence of a longitudinal groove on the distal face of the M
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), new observations confirm the difference between the two species and their validity: antero-posterior compression and difference in mesio-distal diameter between the vestibular and lingual faces of the molariform teeth, mesial face morphology in the last upper cheek tooth (M
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<s0>A revision of the material of Nothrotherium found by Lund in the Minas Gerais Province and housed in the Universitets Zoologiske Museum in Copenhague (UZM), shows that Reinhardt was right in assuming that this material belongs to two different species: N. maquinense (LUND, 1839) et N. escrivanense (REINHARDT, 1878). The material from Lapa de Escrivania n° 5 represents the type of N. escrivanense; the almost complete skeleton from Lapa Nova de Maquiné is the type of N. maquinense. In addition to the character used by Reinhardt (presence or absence of a longitudinal groove on the distal face of the M
<sup>4</sup>
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<fC07 i1="09" i2="2" l="FRE">
<s0>Phanérozoïque</s0>
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<fC07 i1="09" i2="2" l="ENG">
<s0>Phanerozoic</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="2" l="SPA">
<s0>Fanerozoico</s0>
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<fN21>
<s1>084</s1>
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<fN82>
<s1>PSI</s1>
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