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The relationship between mandibular bone mineral density and panoramic radiographic measurements.

Identifieur interne : 009D12 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 009D11; suivant : 009D13

The relationship between mandibular bone mineral density and panoramic radiographic measurements.

Auteurs : K. Horner [Royaume-Uni] ; H. Devlin

Source :

RBID : pubmed:9611939

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English descriptors

Abstract

To compare densitometric and linear measurements (mandibular cortical thickness, MCT; panoramic mandibular index, PMI) made from dental panoramic tomograms (DPTs) with bone mineral density (BMD) values obtained using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) of the mandible and to determine whether measurements from DPTs have validity in predicting BMD.

PubMed: 9611939

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pubmed:9611939

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">The relationship between mandibular bone mineral density and panoramic radiographic measurements.</title>
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<name sortKey="Horner, K" sort="Horner, K" uniqKey="Horner K" first="K" last="Horner">K. Horner</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<nlm:affiliation>Turner Dental School, University of Manchester, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Turner Dental School, University of Manchester</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Manchester</settlement>
<region type="nation">Angleterre</region>
<region nuts="2" type="region">Grand Manchester</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Manchester</orgName>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Devlin, H" sort="Devlin, H" uniqKey="Devlin H" first="H" last="Devlin">H. Devlin</name>
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<term>Absorptiometry, Photon</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Feasibility Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Forecasting</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mandible (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Observer Variation</term>
<term>Osteoporosis (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Osteoporosis (pathology)</term>
<term>ROC Curve</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Sensitivity and Specificity</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Absorptiométrie photonique</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Biais de l'observateur</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Courbe ROC</term>
<term>Densité osseuse</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mandibule (anatomie et histologie)</term>
<term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Ostéoporose (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Ostéoporose (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Prévision</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term>
<term>Sensibilité et spécificité</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études de faisabilité</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomie et histologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mandibule</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Ostéoporose</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomy & histology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mandible</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Osteoporosis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Ostéoporose</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Osteoporosis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Absorptiometry, Photon</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Feasibility Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Forecasting</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Observer Variation</term>
<term>ROC Curve</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Sensitivity and Specificity</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Absorptiométrie photonique</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Biais de l'observateur</term>
<term>Courbe ROC</term>
<term>Densité osseuse</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Prévision</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term>
<term>Sensibilité et spécificité</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études de faisabilité</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To compare densitometric and linear measurements (mandibular cortical thickness, MCT; panoramic mandibular index, PMI) made from dental panoramic tomograms (DPTs) with bone mineral density (BMD) values obtained using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) of the mandible and to determine whether measurements from DPTs have validity in predicting BMD.</div>
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<PMID Version="1">9611939</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>1998</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>29</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0300-5712</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>26</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>1998</Year>
<Month>May</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Journal of dentistry</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Dent</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>The relationship between mandibular bone mineral density and panoramic radiographic measurements.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>337-43</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To compare densitometric and linear measurements (mandibular cortical thickness, MCT; panoramic mandibular index, PMI) made from dental panoramic tomograms (DPTs) with bone mineral density (BMD) values obtained using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) of the mandible and to determine whether measurements from DPTs have validity in predicting BMD.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Forty edentulous female patients were examined by a DPT incorporating a nickel step wedge and by DXA of the mandible. In each case the equivalent nickel thickness of sites in the mandibular body, MCT and PMI values were calculated and their relationship with DXA measurements assessed.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Densitometric measurements of DPTs did not correlate with mandibular BMD. MCT significantly correlated with mandibular BMD (r = 0.50, P = 0.001 and r = 0.36, P = 0.021 for repeated measurements) as did PMI (r = 0.37, P = 0.019 and r = 0.38, P = 0.016 for repeated measurements). All three measurements from DPTs had limited repeatability. MCT and PMI had moderate sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis of low mandibular BMD. Using ROC analysis, MCT and PMI measurements of one observer were significantly more valid than densitometry for diagnosis of low mandibular BMD.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">It may be feasible to use MCT and PMI as diagnostic indicators of mandibular BMD, but further work is required to overcome problems with repeatability and to provide a larger patient sample.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Horner</LastName>
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<Affiliation>Turner Dental School, University of Manchester, UK.</Affiliation>
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