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Surgical treatment of fractures of the edentulous mandible.

Identifieur interne : 009A15 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 009A14; suivant : 009A16

Surgical treatment of fractures of the edentulous mandible.

Auteurs : G K Eyrich [Suisse] ; K W Gr Tz ; H F Sailer

Source :

RBID : pubmed:9331230

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

This retrospective study presents treatment alternatives for fractures of the edentulous mandible.

PubMed: 9331230

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pubmed:9331230

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Surgical treatment of fractures of the edentulous mandible.</title>
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<name sortKey="Eyrich, G K" sort="Eyrich, G K" uniqKey="Eyrich G" first="G K" last="Eyrich">G K Eyrich</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Zürich, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Zürich</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>University Hospital Zürich</wicri:noRegion>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Gr Tz, K W" sort="Gr Tz, K W" uniqKey="Gr Tz K" first="K W" last="Gr Tz">K W Gr Tz</name>
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<name sortKey="Sailer, H F" sort="Sailer, H F" uniqKey="Sailer H" first="H F" last="Sailer">H F Sailer</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Surgical treatment of fractures of the edentulous mandible.</title>
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<name sortKey="Eyrich, G K" sort="Eyrich, G K" uniqKey="Eyrich G" first="G K" last="Eyrich">G K Eyrich</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Zürich, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Zürich</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>University Hospital Zürich</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Gr Tz, K W" sort="Gr Tz, K W" uniqKey="Gr Tz K" first="K W" last="Gr Tz">K W Gr Tz</name>
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<title level="j">Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0278-2391</idno>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation</term>
<term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Bone Plates</term>
<term>Bone Transplantation (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Cephalometry</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Equipment Failure</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Fracture Fixation, Internal (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Fracture Fixation, Internal (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Fracture Healing</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (pathology)</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Mandibular Fractures (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandibular Fractures (pathology)</term>
<term>Mandibular Fractures (surgery)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osteonecrosis (etiology)</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
<term>Pseudarthrosis (etiology)</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Sensation Disorders (etiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Atrophie</term>
<term>Complications postopératoires</term>
<term>Consolidation de fracture</term>
<term>Céphalométrie</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Fractures mandibulaires ()</term>
<term>Fractures mandibulaires (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Fractures mandibulaires (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Mandibule (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ostéonécrose (étiologie)</term>
<term>Ostéosynthèse interne (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Ostéosynthèse interne (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Panne d'appareillage</term>
<term>Plaques orthopédiques</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Pseudarthrose (étiologie)</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Transplantation osseuse (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Troubles sensitifs (étiologie)</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Bone Transplantation</term>
<term>Fracture Fixation, Internal</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Fractures mandibulaires</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandibular Fractures</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Ostéosynthèse interne</term>
<term>Transplantation osseuse</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Osteonecrosis</term>
<term>Pseudarthrosis</term>
<term>Sensation Disorders</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Fractures mandibulaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Fracture Fixation, Internal</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mandibular Fractures</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mandibular Fractures</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Ostéonécrose</term>
<term>Ostéosynthèse interne</term>
<term>Pseudarthrose</term>
<term>Troubles sensitifs</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation</term>
<term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Bone Plates</term>
<term>Cephalometry</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Equipment Failure</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Fracture Healing</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Atrophie</term>
<term>Complications postopératoires</term>
<term>Consolidation de fracture</term>
<term>Céphalométrie</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Fractures mandibulaires</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Panne d'appareillage</term>
<term>Plaques orthopédiques</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This retrospective study presents treatment alternatives for fractures of the edentulous mandible.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>1997</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
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<Year>1997</Year>
<Month>Oct</Month>
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<Title>Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg.</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Surgical treatment of fractures of the edentulous mandible.</ArticleTitle>
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<MedlinePgn>1081-7; discussion 1087-8</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">This retrospective study presents treatment alternatives for fractures of the edentulous mandible.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A chart review of 34 patients with fractures of the edentulous mandible was performed. Patients were followed with clinical and radiographic examinations.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Five different treatment groups were used, ranging from closed treatment to bone graft augmentation and immediate placement of dental implants. Twenty-five patients showed good bony union. Frequent complications were encountered, including pseudarthrosis, fractured plates, and persistent dysesthesia. Augmentation was more stable when implants were placed simultaneously.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Treatment needs to be based on the type and location of the fracture and the degree of atrophy. Augmentation in combination with implants appears to be a good treatment for fractures of the edentulous mandible.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Eyrich</LastName>
<ForeName>G K</ForeName>
<Initials>GK</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Zürich, Switzerland.</Affiliation>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000540" MajorTopicYN="N">Alveolar Ridge Augmentation</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D001284" MajorTopicYN="N">Atrophy</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008334" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandible</DescriptorName>
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