Clinical factors related to reported satisfaction with oral function amongst dentate older adults in England.
Identifieur interne : 009944 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 009943; suivant : 009945Clinical factors related to reported satisfaction with oral function amongst dentate older adults in England.
Auteurs : J G Steele [Royaume-Uni] ; S M Ayatollahi ; A W Walls ; J J MurraySource :
- Community dentistry and oral epidemiology [ 0301-5661 ] ; 1997.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Angleterre (épidémiologie), Appareils de prothèse dentaire (psychologie), Besoins et demandes de services de santé (), Caries dentaires (épidémiologie), Consommation alimentaire, Femelle, Humains, Mastication, Modèles logistiques, Mâchoire partiellement édentée (psychologie), Mâle, Odds ratio, Planification en santé, Priorités en santé, Satisfaction du patient, Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées (), Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées (psychologie), Sujet âgé, Xérostomie (psychologie), Xérostomie (épidémiologie), Études par échantillonnage.
- MESH :
- psychologie : Appareils de prothèse dentaire, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées, Xérostomie.
- épidémiologie : Angleterre, Caries dentaires, Xérostomie.
- Besoins et demandes de services de santé, Consommation alimentaire, Femelle, Humains, Mastication, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Odds ratio, Planification en santé, Priorités en santé, Satisfaction du patient, Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées, Sujet âgé, Études par échantillonnage.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Dental Care for Aged (psychology), Dental Care for Aged (statistics & numerical data), Dental Caries (epidemiology), Dentures (psychology), Eating, England (epidemiology), Female, Health Planning, Health Priorities, Health Services Needs and Demand (statistics & numerical data), Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (psychology), Logistic Models, Male, Mastication, Odds Ratio, Patient Satisfaction, Sampling Studies, Xerostomia (epidemiology), Xerostomia (psychology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : England.
- epidemiology : Dental Caries, Xerostomia.
- psychology : Dental Care for Aged, Dentures, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Xerostomia.
- statistics & numerical data : Dental Care for Aged, Health Services Needs and Demand.
- Aged, Eating, Female, Health Planning, Health Priorities, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Mastication, Odds Ratio, Patient Satisfaction, Sampling Studies.
Abstract
This paper aims to identify the features of a natural dentition, specifically the number and distribution of teeth, which are important for oral satisfaction and freedom from eating problems in the elderly. Data were gathered on the dental condition, satisfaction and function of 1211 dentate adults aged 60 years or over, randomly sampled from three areas in England. Multiple logistic regression was used to identify the clinical factors which contribute to satisfaction with aesthetics and the ability to bite and chew. Satisfaction with biting and chewing was influenced by specific reported eating problems, dry month and increasing age. The presence of these eating problems was related to a complex series of factors describing the number and distribution of teeth and dentures, and some variables describing symptoms and disease. Having 21 or more natural teeth and no removable partial dentures (odds ratio 3.2), 2 or more posterior contacting pairs of teeth (odds ratio 1.7), and few anterior spaces were important factors related to the absence of eating problems. Unfilled anterior spaces (odds ratio 3.9), and widespread caries and periodontal disease were associated with aesthetic dissatisfaction. Many of the principles of shortened dental arch are consistent with good function and satisfaction in the elderly.
PubMed: 9181288
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pubmed:9181288Le document en format XML
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dental School, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Ayatollahi, S M" sort="Ayatollahi, S M" uniqKey="Ayatollahi S" first="S M" last="Ayatollahi">S M Ayatollahi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Walls, A W" sort="Walls, A W" uniqKey="Walls A" first="A W" last="Walls">A W Walls</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Murray, J J" sort="Murray, J J" uniqKey="Murray J" first="J J" last="Murray">J J Murray</name>
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<term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Dentures (psychology)</term>
<term>Eating</term>
<term>England (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
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<term>Health Services Needs and Demand (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (psychology)</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Odds Ratio</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
<term>Sampling Studies</term>
<term>Xerostomia (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Xerostomia (psychology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Angleterre (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire (psychologie)</term>
<term>Besoins et demandes de services de santé ()</term>
<term>Caries dentaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Consommation alimentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
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<term>Priorités en santé</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées ()</term>
<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées (psychologie)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Xérostomie (psychologie)</term>
<term>Xérostomie (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Études par échantillonnage</term>
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<term>Eating</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Planning</term>
<term>Health Priorities</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
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<term>Priorités en santé</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This paper aims to identify the features of a natural dentition, specifically the number and distribution of teeth, which are important for oral satisfaction and freedom from eating problems in the elderly. Data were gathered on the dental condition, satisfaction and function of 1211 dentate adults aged 60 years or over, randomly sampled from three areas in England. Multiple logistic regression was used to identify the clinical factors which contribute to satisfaction with aesthetics and the ability to bite and chew. Satisfaction with biting and chewing was influenced by specific reported eating problems, dry month and increasing age. The presence of these eating problems was related to a complex series of factors describing the number and distribution of teeth and dentures, and some variables describing symptoms and disease. Having 21 or more natural teeth and no removable partial dentures (odds ratio 3.2), 2 or more posterior contacting pairs of teeth (odds ratio 1.7), and few anterior spaces were important factors related to the absence of eating problems. Unfilled anterior spaces (odds ratio 3.9), and widespread caries and periodontal disease were associated with aesthetic dissatisfaction. Many of the principles of shortened dental arch are consistent with good function and satisfaction in the elderly.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>This paper aims to identify the features of a natural dentition, specifically the number and distribution of teeth, which are important for oral satisfaction and freedom from eating problems in the elderly. Data were gathered on the dental condition, satisfaction and function of 1211 dentate adults aged 60 years or over, randomly sampled from three areas in England. Multiple logistic regression was used to identify the clinical factors which contribute to satisfaction with aesthetics and the ability to bite and chew. Satisfaction with biting and chewing was influenced by specific reported eating problems, dry month and increasing age. The presence of these eating problems was related to a complex series of factors describing the number and distribution of teeth and dentures, and some variables describing symptoms and disease. Having 21 or more natural teeth and no removable partial dentures (odds ratio 3.2), 2 or more posterior contacting pairs of teeth (odds ratio 1.7), and few anterior spaces were important factors related to the absence of eating problems. Unfilled anterior spaces (odds ratio 3.9), and widespread caries and periodontal disease were associated with aesthetic dissatisfaction. Many of the principles of shortened dental arch are consistent with good function and satisfaction in the elderly.</AbstractText>
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