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Periodontal parameters around porous-coated dental implants after 3 to 4 years supporting overdentures.

Identifieur interne : 009774 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 009773; suivant : 009775

Periodontal parameters around porous-coated dental implants after 3 to 4 years supporting overdentures.

Auteurs : D. Levy [Canada] ; D A Deporter ; P A Watson ; R M Pilliar

Source :

RBID : pubmed:8811470

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In this study, an assessment using modified periodontal indices was done on a group of 48 fully edentulous patients who had each been treated with 3 porous-coated (EndoPore) dental implants and a mandibular overdenture. Parameters assessed included plaque index (PI), sulcular bleeding index (SBI), pocket probing depth (PD), probing attachment level (PAL) and mobility (M) using a Periotest device. At the time of the assessment, all of the patients had passed 3 years of continuous function while 26 had passed 4 years. Approximately 50% of implant surfaces were plaque-free while 79% of surfaces showed no bleeding upon probing. There was no correlation between PI and SBI. The mean PD was 3.1 mm with 64% of sites < or = 3.5 mm. Mobility measurements taken with the Periotest device gave a mean PTV of (-4.35) with 96% of measurements (-0.5). No significant correlations were found between mobility and either PAL or implant length.

PubMed: 8811470

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pubmed:8811470

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<title xml:lang="en">Periodontal parameters around porous-coated dental implants after 3 to 4 years supporting overdentures.</title>
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<nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
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<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Lower</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Gingival Hemorrhage (pathology)</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
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<term>Stress, Mechanical</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
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<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Contrainte mécanique</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hémorragie gingivale (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Indice de plaque dentaire</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Perte d'attache parodontale (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Poche parodontale (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Porosité</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
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<term>Poche parodontale</term>
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<term>Periodontal Attachment Loss</term>
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<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
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<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
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<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Lower</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
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<term>Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In this study, an assessment using modified periodontal indices was done on a group of 48 fully edentulous patients who had each been treated with 3 porous-coated (EndoPore) dental implants and a mandibular overdenture. Parameters assessed included plaque index (PI), sulcular bleeding index (SBI), pocket probing depth (PD), probing attachment level (PAL) and mobility (M) using a Periotest device. At the time of the assessment, all of the patients had passed 3 years of continuous function while 26 had passed 4 years. Approximately 50% of implant surfaces were plaque-free while 79% of surfaces showed no bleeding upon probing. There was no correlation between PI and SBI. The mean PD was 3.1 mm with 64% of sites < or = 3.5 mm. Mobility measurements taken with the Periotest device gave a mean PTV of (-4.35) with 96% of measurements (-0.5). No significant correlations were found between mobility and either PAL or implant length.</div>
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