Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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Microbial colonization of dental implants in partially edentulous subjects.

Identifieur interne : 009579 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 009578; suivant : 009580

Microbial colonization of dental implants in partially edentulous subjects.

Auteurs : S. Koka ; M E Razzoog ; T J Bloem ; S. Syed

Source :

RBID : pubmed:8396644

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English descriptors

Abstract

This study assessed the colonization of Brånemark dental implants by periodontopathic bacteria in four partially edentulous patients with a total of 10 implants. Marginal and subgingival plaque on the implants was sampled 14 days and 28 days after second-stage surgery and compared with plaque from three teeth closest to the implant sites sampled before second-stage surgery (baseline) and at 14 and 28 days. Slot immunoblot assay was used to determine the presence or absence of bacterial antigen to six different periodontopathic microorganisms. In general, colonization of marginal implant plaque occurred within 14 days, whereas subgingival colonization took longer and occurred within 28 days. It appears that Brånemark dental implants placed in partially edentulous patients may be colonized by disease-associated bacteria within 14 days of second-stage surgery.

PubMed: 8396644

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pubmed:8396644

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Adult Restorative Dentistry, University of Nebraska, College of Dentistry, Lincoln.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Razzoog, M E" sort="Razzoog, M E" uniqKey="Razzoog M" first="M E" last="Razzoog">M E Razzoog</name>
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<name sortKey="Bloem, T J" sort="Bloem, T J" uniqKey="Bloem T" first="T J" last="Bloem">T J Bloem</name>
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<term>Actinomyces viscosus (isolation & purification)</term>
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<term>Bacteroides (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Plaque (microbiology)</term>
<term>Ecology</term>
<term>Fusobacterium nucleatum (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (microbiology)</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (microbiology)</term>
<term>Pilot Projects</term>
<term>Porphyromonas gingivalis (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Tooth (microbiology)</term>
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<term>Actinomyces viscosus (isolement et purification)</term>
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<term>Dent (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Fusobacterium nucleatum (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Plaque dentaire (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Porphyromonas gingivalis (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Projets pilotes</term>
<term>Treponema (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Écologie</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
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<term>Actinomyces viscosus</term>
<term>Bacteria</term>
<term>Bacteroides</term>
<term>Fusobacterium nucleatum</term>
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<term>Actinomyces viscosus</term>
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<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
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<term>Ecology</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Pilot Projects</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
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<term>Projets pilotes</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study assessed the colonization of Brånemark dental implants by periodontopathic bacteria in four partially edentulous patients with a total of 10 implants. Marginal and subgingival plaque on the implants was sampled 14 days and 28 days after second-stage surgery and compared with plaque from three teeth closest to the implant sites sampled before second-stage surgery (baseline) and at 14 and 28 days. Slot immunoblot assay was used to determine the presence or absence of bacterial antigen to six different periodontopathic microorganisms. In general, colonization of marginal implant plaque occurred within 14 days, whereas subgingival colonization took longer and occurred within 28 days. It appears that Brånemark dental implants placed in partially edentulous patients may be colonized by disease-associated bacteria within 14 days of second-stage surgery.</div>
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<Title>The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</Title>
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<AbstractText>This study assessed the colonization of Brånemark dental implants by periodontopathic bacteria in four partially edentulous patients with a total of 10 implants. Marginal and subgingival plaque on the implants was sampled 14 days and 28 days after second-stage surgery and compared with plaque from three teeth closest to the implant sites sampled before second-stage surgery (baseline) and at 14 and 28 days. Slot immunoblot assay was used to determine the presence or absence of bacterial antigen to six different periodontopathic microorganisms. In general, colonization of marginal implant plaque occurred within 14 days, whereas subgingival colonization took longer and occurred within 28 days. It appears that Brånemark dental implants placed in partially edentulous patients may be colonized by disease-associated bacteria within 14 days of second-stage surgery.</AbstractText>
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