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Comparison of the number and type of dental functional units in geriatric populations with diverse medical backgrounds.

Identifieur interne : 009257 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 009256; suivant : 009258

Comparison of the number and type of dental functional units in geriatric populations with diverse medical backgrounds.

Auteurs : G H Hildebrandt [États-Unis] ; W J Loesche ; C F Lin ; W A Bretz

Source :

RBID : pubmed:7760274

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English descriptors

Abstract

Elderly subjects (N 430) from four convenience populations that represented different levels of medical health--independent living (Veterans Affairs and non-Veterans Affairs), nursing home, and hospitalized acute care--were given dental examinations. The independent living groups had significantly higher numbers of functional units (opposing natural or prosthetic tooth pairs) and of contiguous functional units compared with the nursing home and hospitalized groups. There was a shift from functional units that consisted of natural teeth to functional units that consisted of prosthetic teeth in the nursing home and hospitalized groups. Numbers of functional units were negatively correlated to plaque index, papillary bleeding scores, and minor salivary gland output. This study suggests a strong relationship between functional integrity of the dentition and general health.

PubMed: 7760274

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pubmed:7760274

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Comparison of the number and type of dental functional units in geriatric populations with diverse medical backgrounds.</title>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Cariology, Restorative Sciences, and Endodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-1078, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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<name sortKey="Loesche, W J" sort="Loesche, W J" uniqKey="Loesche W" first="W J" last="Loesche">W J Loesche</name>
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<term>Dental Care for Aged (statistics & numerical data)</term>
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<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Dentures (statistics & numerical data)</term>
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<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire ()</term>
<term>Attitude envers la santé</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Caractéristiques de l'habitat</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Hospitalisation</term>
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<term>Maisons de repos</term>
<term>Maladie aigüe</term>
<term>Maladie chronique</term>
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<term>Mode de vie</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Perte dentaire (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Résidences pour personnes âgées</term>
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<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées (psychologie)</term>
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<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées</term>
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<term>Dental Care for Aged</term>
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<term>Geriatric Assessment</term>
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<term>Acute Disease</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Attitude to Health</term>
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<term>Hospitalization</term>
<term>Housing for the Elderly</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Life Style</term>
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<term>Mastication</term>
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<term>Residence Characteristics</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
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<term>Attitude envers la santé</term>
<term>Caractéristiques de l'habitat</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
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<term>Hospitalisation</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maisons de repos</term>
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<term>Maladie chronique</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Mode de vie</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Résidences pour personnes âgées</term>
<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Elderly subjects (N 430) from four convenience populations that represented different levels of medical health--independent living (Veterans Affairs and non-Veterans Affairs), nursing home, and hospitalized acute care--were given dental examinations. The independent living groups had significantly higher numbers of functional units (opposing natural or prosthetic tooth pairs) and of contiguous functional units compared with the nursing home and hospitalized groups. There was a shift from functional units that consisted of natural teeth to functional units that consisted of prosthetic teeth in the nursing home and hospitalized groups. Numbers of functional units were negatively correlated to plaque index, papillary bleeding scores, and minor salivary gland output. This study suggests a strong relationship between functional integrity of the dentition and general health.</div>
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<Title>The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</Title>
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