Masticatory efficiency: the effect of age, the loss of teeth and prosthetic rehabilitation.
Identifieur interne : 008916 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 008915; suivant : 008917Masticatory efficiency: the effect of age, the loss of teeth and prosthetic rehabilitation.
Auteurs : G E CarlssonSource :
- International dental journal [ 0020-6539 ] ; 1984.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Appareils de prothèse dentaire, Auto-évaluation (psychologie), Bouche édentée (physiopathologie), Facteurs de l'âge, Humains, Mastication, Mâchoire partiellement édentée (physiopathologie), Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie), Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Santé, Sujet âgé.
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiopathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mouth, Edentulous.
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dentures, Health, Humans, Mastication, Middle Aged, Self-Assessment.
Abstract
Methods for studying efficiency and the results of studies using self-assessment and laboratory tests in subjects with various patterns of tooth loss are reviewed. It is concluded that age-related impairment of the dentition explains most of the decline in masticatory efficiency, while age per se has little influence. Many edentulous individuals are oral invalids and even when provided with optimal complete dentures their chewing efficiency is much lower than in those with natural teeth, with fixed prostheses on natural teeth, or with osseointegrated oral implants. The maintenance of a reasonable number of healthy natural teeth is the best guarantee for good masticatory efficiency with increasing age.
PubMed: 6376372
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pubmed:6376372Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Health</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Self-Assessment</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
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<term>Auto-évaluation (psychologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Santé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Self-Assessment</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Auto-évaluation (psychologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Santé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Methods for studying efficiency and the results of studies using self-assessment and laboratory tests in subjects with various patterns of tooth loss are reviewed. It is concluded that age-related impairment of the dentition explains most of the decline in masticatory efficiency, while age per se has little influence. Many edentulous individuals are oral invalids and even when provided with optimal complete dentures their chewing efficiency is much lower than in those with natural teeth, with fixed prostheses on natural teeth, or with osseointegrated oral implants. The maintenance of a reasonable number of healthy natural teeth is the best guarantee for good masticatory efficiency with increasing age.</div>
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<DateRevised><Year>2010</Year>
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<Title>International dental journal</Title>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Methods for studying efficiency and the results of studies using self-assessment and laboratory tests in subjects with various patterns of tooth loss are reviewed. It is concluded that age-related impairment of the dentition explains most of the decline in masticatory efficiency, while age per se has little influence. Many edentulous individuals are oral invalids and even when provided with optimal complete dentures their chewing efficiency is much lower than in those with natural teeth, with fixed prostheses on natural teeth, or with osseointegrated oral implants. The maintenance of a reasonable number of healthy natural teeth is the best guarantee for good masticatory efficiency with increasing age.</AbstractText>
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