Knowledge, attitude, and practice of dental professionals regarding the effect and management of food impaction associated with fixed partial denture prostheses: A survey
Identifieur interne : 006B12 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 006B11; suivant : 006B13Knowledge, attitude, and practice of dental professionals regarding the effect and management of food impaction associated with fixed partial denture prostheses: A survey
Auteurs : Aradhana Nagarsekar [Inde] ; Ridhima Gaunkar [Inde] ; Meena Aras [Inde]Source :
- The Journal of the Indian Prosthodontic Society [ 0972-4052 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
This survey was undertaken to assess dentist's opinion regarding the occurrence and pattern of food impaction in relation to fixed partial denture (FPD) prostheses, its commonly observed consequences, factors contributing to it, and its management.
A descriptive survey was conducted on a sample size of 150 dental practitioners. The pro forma consisted of informed consent, demographic information, and questionnaire. The results were tallied and quantitative analysis was performed to obtain the descriptive statistics for the data using SPSS version 20.
All the study respondents had come across patients who complained of food impaction in relation to FPD. The most common consequences of food impaction were proximal caries of the adjacent teeth and interdental bone loss. Majority of the dentists considered faulty FPD design with improper contact relation, improper crown contour, poor margin adaptation, and faulty pontic design as the most likely reason for food impaction. Repeating the FPD with emphasis on prescribing and reinforcing the use of proper interdental aids was considered as the ideal treatment option. It was also observed that about half of the dentists always communicated inadequate information of the FPD prostheses that needed replacement to the dental laboratory technician for the successive bridge. Most of the times, prosthodontists were consulted to rectify the problem of food impaction resulting from faulty FPD prostheses. However, it is obvious that it is easier and more prudent to prevent rather than treat food impaction. This study gives an overview of some of the common errors in designing the FPD prostheses which often lead to food impaction and measures to be taken to overcome them.
It may be concluded as all the dentists participating in the survey agreed that food impaction is one of the common complaint among FPD Patients. Proximal caries and interdental bone loss were the prevalent outcomes of food impaction. Faulty FPD design was allegedly attributed as the reason for food impaction. Prosthodontists were routinely consulted to resolve the dilemma of food impaction. However, it is rational to prevent food impaction rather than to tackle the sequel later.
Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0972-4052.191286
PubMed: 27746602
PubMed Central: 5062150
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<author><name sortKey="Gaunkar, Ridhima" sort="Gaunkar, Ridhima" uniqKey="Gaunkar R" first="Ridhima" last="Gaunkar">Ridhima Gaunkar</name>
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<series><title level="j">The Journal of the Indian Prosthodontic Society</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Objective:</title>
<p>This survey was undertaken to assess dentist's opinion regarding the occurrence and pattern of food impaction in relation to fixed partial denture (FPD) prostheses, its commonly observed consequences, factors contributing to it, and its management.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2"><title>Methods:</title>
<p>A descriptive survey was conducted on a sample size of 150 dental practitioners. The pro forma consisted of informed consent, demographic information, and questionnaire. The results were tallied and quantitative analysis was performed to obtain the descriptive statistics for the data using SPSS version 20.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3"><title>Results and Interpretation:</title>
<p>All the study respondents had come across patients who complained of food impaction in relation to FPD. The most common consequences of food impaction were proximal caries of the adjacent teeth and interdental bone loss. Majority of the dentists considered faulty FPD design with improper contact relation, improper crown contour, poor margin adaptation, and faulty pontic design as the most likely reason for food impaction. Repeating the FPD with emphasis on prescribing and reinforcing the use of proper interdental aids was considered as the ideal treatment option. It was also observed that about half of the dentists always communicated inadequate information of the FPD prostheses that needed replacement to the dental laboratory technician for the successive bridge. Most of the times, prosthodontists were consulted to rectify the problem of food impaction resulting from faulty FPD prostheses. However, it is obvious that it is easier and more prudent to prevent rather than treat food impaction. This study gives an overview of some of the common errors in designing the FPD prostheses which often lead to food impaction and measures to be taken to overcome them.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>It may be concluded as all the dentists participating in the survey agreed that food impaction is one of the common complaint among FPD Patients. Proximal caries and interdental bone loss were the prevalent outcomes of food impaction. Faulty FPD design was allegedly attributed as the reason for food impaction. Prosthodontists were routinely consulted to resolve the dilemma of food impaction. However, it is rational to prevent food impaction rather than to tackle the sequel later.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Indian Prosthodont Soc</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Indian Prosthodont Soc</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JIPS</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>The Journal of the Indian Prosthodontic Society</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0972-4052</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1998-4057</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>India</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27746602</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">5062150</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">JIPS-16-372</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4103/0972-4052.191286</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Knowledge, attitude, and practice of dental professionals regarding the effect and management of food impaction associated with fixed partial denture prostheses: A survey</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Nagarsekar</surname>
<given-names>Aradhana</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Gaunkar</surname>
<given-names>Ridhima</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Aras</surname>
<given-names>Meena</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, Goa Dental College and Hospital, Bambolim, Goa, India</aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>1</label>
Department of Community Dentistry, Goa Dental College and Hospital, Bambolim, Goa, India</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><bold>Address for correspondence:</bold>
Dr. Aradhana Nagarsekar, Department of Prosthodontics, Goa Dental College and Hospital, Bambolim - 403 202, Goa, India. E-mail: <email xlink:href="draradhanagoa@yahoo.co.in">draradhanagoa@yahoo.co.in</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><season>Oct-Dec</season>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>16</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>372</fpage>
<lpage>379</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>21</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>19</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright: © 2016 The Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0"><license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract><sec id="st1"><title>Objective:</title>
<p>This survey was undertaken to assess dentist's opinion regarding the occurrence and pattern of food impaction in relation to fixed partial denture (FPD) prostheses, its commonly observed consequences, factors contributing to it, and its management.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2"><title>Methods:</title>
<p>A descriptive survey was conducted on a sample size of 150 dental practitioners. The pro forma consisted of informed consent, demographic information, and questionnaire. The results were tallied and quantitative analysis was performed to obtain the descriptive statistics for the data using SPSS version 20.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3"><title>Results and Interpretation:</title>
<p>All the study respondents had come across patients who complained of food impaction in relation to FPD. The most common consequences of food impaction were proximal caries of the adjacent teeth and interdental bone loss. Majority of the dentists considered faulty FPD design with improper contact relation, improper crown contour, poor margin adaptation, and faulty pontic design as the most likely reason for food impaction. Repeating the FPD with emphasis on prescribing and reinforcing the use of proper interdental aids was considered as the ideal treatment option. It was also observed that about half of the dentists always communicated inadequate information of the FPD prostheses that needed replacement to the dental laboratory technician for the successive bridge. Most of the times, prosthodontists were consulted to rectify the problem of food impaction resulting from faulty FPD prostheses. However, it is obvious that it is easier and more prudent to prevent rather than treat food impaction. This study gives an overview of some of the common errors in designing the FPD prostheses which often lead to food impaction and measures to be taken to overcome them.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>It may be concluded as all the dentists participating in the survey agreed that food impaction is one of the common complaint among FPD Patients. Proximal caries and interdental bone loss were the prevalent outcomes of food impaction. Faulty FPD design was allegedly attributed as the reason for food impaction. Prosthodontists were routinely consulted to resolve the dilemma of food impaction. However, it is rational to prevent food impaction rather than to tackle the sequel later.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>Contact relation</kwd>
<kwd>crown contour</kwd>
<kwd>fixed partial denture prostheses</kwd>
<kwd>food impaction</kwd>
<kwd>margin adaptation</kwd>
<kwd>pontic design</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Inde</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><country name="Inde"><noRegion><name sortKey="Nagarsekar, Aradhana" sort="Nagarsekar, Aradhana" uniqKey="Nagarsekar A" first="Aradhana" last="Nagarsekar">Aradhana Nagarsekar</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Aras, Meena" sort="Aras, Meena" uniqKey="Aras M" first="Meena" last="Aras">Meena Aras</name>
<name sortKey="Gaunkar, Ridhima" sort="Gaunkar, Ridhima" uniqKey="Gaunkar R" first="Ridhima" last="Gaunkar">Ridhima Gaunkar</name>
</country>
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</record>
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