Factors Affecting Oral Health–Related Quality of Life Among Elderly Croatian Patients
Identifieur interne : 006A67 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 006A66; suivant : 006A68Factors Affecting Oral Health–Related Quality of Life Among Elderly Croatian Patients
Auteurs : Josip Kranj I [Croatie] ; Anja Mikuš ; Sanja Perši [Croatie] ; Denis Vojvodi [Croatie]Source :
- Acta Stomatologica Croatica [ 0001-7019 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Oral health–related quality of life (OHRQoL) as a multidimensional concept is affected by many factors. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine which demographic and subjective factors are significantly affecting the OHRQoL among the elderly people wearing complete removable dental prostheses (CRDP).
This questionnaire-based study included 301 participants, residents of elderly care homes (in Zagreb and Slavonski Brod, Croatia) wearing maxillary and/or mandibular CRDP. The questionnaire used in this study consisted of two sections; the first section included questions giving general information and in the second section the Croatian version of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP)-49 questionnaire with 49 items representing seven OHIP domains was used.
Participants were aged between 60–99 years, with average age of 74 ± 12.1 years. OHIP summary score was 26.5. The highest average OHIP mean values in the domain of functional limitation amounted to 6.7, physical pain 5.1, and physical disability 5.9. The participants’ age, education, profession, residence place size, type of CRDP, and the time of denture wearing period all statistically significantly affected OHRQoL (p < 0.05).
General and sociodemographic factors had a significant influence on the participant’s subjective perception of oral health and OHRQoL. Younger participants, participants from rural places, those with lower levels of education, and shorter period of denture wearing demonstrated a higher impact on OHRQoL.
Url:
DOI: 10.15644/asc48/3/1
PubMed: 27688364
PubMed Central: 4872832
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<country xml:lang="fr">Croatie</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Mikus, Anja" sort="Mikus, Anja" uniqKey="Mikus A" first="Anja" last="Mikuš">Anja Mikuš</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Vojvodi, Denis" sort="Vojvodi, Denis" uniqKey="Vojvodi D" first="Denis" last="Vojvodi">Denis Vojvodi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Mikus, Anja" sort="Mikus, Anja" uniqKey="Mikus A" first="Anja" last="Mikuš">Anja Mikuš</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Persi, Sanja" sort="Persi, Sanja" uniqKey="Persi S" first="Sanja" last="Perši">Sanja Perši</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Croatie</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Vojvodi, Denis" sort="Vojvodi, Denis" uniqKey="Vojvodi D" first="Denis" last="Vojvodi">Denis Vojvodi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb,<country>Croatia</country>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Croatie</country>
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<series><title level="j">Acta Stomatologica Croatica</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0001-7019</idno>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective of work</title>
<p>Oral health–related quality of life (OHRQoL) as a multidimensional concept is affected by many factors. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine which demographic and subjective factors are significantly affecting the OHRQoL among the elderly people wearing complete removable dental prostheses (CRDP).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Materials and Methods</title>
<p>This questionnaire-based study included 301 participants, residents of elderly care homes (in Zagreb and Slavonski Brod, Croatia) wearing maxillary and/or mandibular CRDP. The questionnaire used in this study consisted of two sections; the first section included questions giving general information and in the second section the Croatian version of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP)-49 questionnaire with 49 items representing seven OHIP domains was used.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>Participants were aged between 60–99 years, with average age of 74 ± 12.1 years. OHIP summary score was 26.5. The highest average OHIP mean values in the domain of functional limitation amounted to 6.7, physical pain 5.1, and physical disability 5.9. The participants’ age, education, profession, residence place size, type of CRDP, and the time of denture wearing period all statistically significantly affected OHRQoL (p < 0.05).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>General and sociodemographic factors had a significant influence on the participant’s subjective perception of oral health and OHRQoL. Younger participants, participants from rural places, those with lower levels of education, and shorter period of denture wearing demonstrated a higher impact on OHRQoL.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Acta Stomatol Croat</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Acta Stomatol Croat</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ASC</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Acta Stomatologica Croatica</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0001-7019</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1846-0410</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, and Croatian Dental Society - Croatian Medical Association</publisher-name>
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<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27688364</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4872832</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">ASC_48(3)_174-182</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15644/asc48/3/1</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Factors Affecting Oral Health–Related Quality of Life Among Elderly Croatian Patients</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kranjčić</surname>
<given-names>Josip</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mikuš</surname>
<given-names>Anja</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Peršić</surname>
<given-names>Sanja</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Vojvodić</surname>
<given-names>Denis</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"><sup>4</sup>
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<aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>
Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb,<country>Croatia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>
Private dental practice</aff>
<aff id="aff3"><label>3</label>
Department of Removable Prosthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb,<country>Croatia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff4"><label>4</label>
Department of Prosthodontics at Clinical hospital “Dubrava”,<country>Croatia</country>
</aff>
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<author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><bold>Corresponding author</bold>
:
Josip Kranjcic
University of Zagreb
School of Dental Medicine
Department of Prosthodontics at Clinical hospital “Dubrava”
Av. G. Suska 6, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Phone: +385 1 290 3205;
fax: +385 1 2864 248
<email xlink:href="kranjcic@sfzg.hr">kranjcic@sfzg.hr</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>9</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>48</volume>
<issue>3</issue>
<fpage>174</fpage>
<lpage>182</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>10</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>01</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>All rights reserved. Printed in Croatia. Copyright 2014: University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine; Croatian Dental Society - Croatian Medical Association. The full text of articles published in this journal can be used free of charge for personal and educational purposes while respecting the copyright of the authors and publishers. For commercial purposes no part of this journal may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information and retrieval system, without the written permission of the publisher.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine</copyright-holder>
</permissions>
<abstract><sec><title>Objective of work</title>
<p>Oral health–related quality of life (OHRQoL) as a multidimensional concept is affected by many factors. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine which demographic and subjective factors are significantly affecting the OHRQoL among the elderly people wearing complete removable dental prostheses (CRDP).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Materials and Methods</title>
<p>This questionnaire-based study included 301 participants, residents of elderly care homes (in Zagreb and Slavonski Brod, Croatia) wearing maxillary and/or mandibular CRDP. The questionnaire used in this study consisted of two sections; the first section included questions giving general information and in the second section the Croatian version of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP)-49 questionnaire with 49 items representing seven OHIP domains was used.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>Participants were aged between 60–99 years, with average age of 74 ± 12.1 years. OHIP summary score was 26.5. The highest average OHIP mean values in the domain of functional limitation amounted to 6.7, physical pain 5.1, and physical disability 5.9. The participants’ age, education, profession, residence place size, type of CRDP, and the time of denture wearing period all statistically significantly affected OHRQoL (p < 0.05).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>General and sociodemographic factors had a significant influence on the participant’s subjective perception of oral health and OHRQoL. Younger participants, participants from rural places, those with lower levels of education, and shorter period of denture wearing demonstrated a higher impact on OHRQoL.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="author"><title>Key words: </title>
<kwd>elderly</kwd>
<kwd>dental prosthesis</kwd>
<kwd>oral health</kwd>
<kwd>quality of life</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Croatie</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Mikus, Anja" sort="Mikus, Anja" uniqKey="Mikus A" first="Anja" last="Mikuš">Anja Mikuš</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Croatie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kranj I, Josip" sort="Kranj I, Josip" uniqKey="Kranj I J" first="Josip" last="Kranj I">Josip Kranj I</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Persi, Sanja" sort="Persi, Sanja" uniqKey="Persi S" first="Sanja" last="Perši">Sanja Perši</name>
<name sortKey="Vojvodi, Denis" sort="Vojvodi, Denis" uniqKey="Vojvodi D" first="Denis" last="Vojvodi">Denis Vojvodi</name>
<name sortKey="Vojvodi, Denis" sort="Vojvodi, Denis" uniqKey="Vojvodi D" first="Denis" last="Vojvodi">Denis Vojvodi</name>
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