Angiosarcoma of Anterior Mandibular Gingiva Showing Recurrence – A Case Report with Immunohistochemistry
Identifieur interne : 006A29 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 006A28; suivant : 006A30Angiosarcoma of Anterior Mandibular Gingiva Showing Recurrence – A Case Report with Immunohistochemistry
Auteurs : Santosh Hunasgi ; Anila Koneru ; M. Vanishree ; Vardendra ManvikarSource :
- Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR [ 2249-782X ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Angiosarcomas of oral cavity and salivary gland represent 1% of all cases reported in the literature and are therefore considered as extremely rare. To the best of our knowledge very few cases of angiosarcomas involving mandibular gingiva have been reported previously. Here, we report a case of angiosarcoma occurring in the gingiva with review of literature on clinical features. A 30-year-old female patient presented with a complaint of a small growing mass in relation to lower front teeth. Intraoral examination revealed a soft sessile growth arising from the labial gingiva in relation to 31 and 41 on the labial aspect extending distally to 32. The lesion was locally excised. Histolopathological analysis showed that the tumour was composed of spindle shaped to polygonal cells with hyperchromatic nuclei, conspicuous nucleoli and intracytoplasmic vacuoles, mitotic figure were also scattered. Immunohistochemical staining revealed that the tumour cells was positive for factor VIII-related antigen, CD31 and CD34. An excisional biopsy showed a diagnosis of angiosarcoma. After two months patient reported back with the same chief complaint. This present case is a 17th case report of angiosarcoma arising in anterior mandiblular gingiva.
Url:
DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/18497.8080
PubMed: 27630964
PubMed Central: 5020269
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<series><title level="j">Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Angiosarcomas of oral cavity and salivary gland represent 1% of all cases reported in the literature and are therefore considered as extremely rare. To the best of our knowledge very few cases of angiosarcomas involving mandibular gingiva have been reported previously. Here, we report a case of angiosarcoma occurring in the gingiva with review of literature on clinical features. A 30-year-old female patient presented with a complaint of a small growing mass in relation to lower front teeth. Intraoral examination revealed a soft sessile growth arising from the labial gingiva in relation to 31 and 41 on the labial aspect extending distally to 32. The lesion was locally excised. Histolopathological analysis showed that the tumour was composed of spindle shaped to polygonal cells with hyperchromatic nuclei, conspicuous nucleoli and intracytoplasmic vacuoles, mitotic figure were also scattered. Immunohistochemical staining revealed that the tumour cells was positive for factor VIII-related antigen, CD31 and CD34. An excisional biopsy showed a diagnosis of angiosarcoma. After two months patient reported back with the same chief complaint. This present case is a 17<sup>th</sup>
case report of angiosarcoma arising in anterior mandiblular gingiva.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<pmc article-type="case-report"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Clin Diagn Res</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Clin Diagn Res</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="hwp">Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JCDR</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR</journal-title>
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<issn pub-type="ppub">2249-782X</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">0973-709X</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>JCDR Research and Publications (P) Limited</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Delhi, India</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
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<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">5020269</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.7860/JCDR/2016/18497.8080</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Dentistry Section</subject>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Case Report</subject>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Angiosarcoma of Anterior Mandibular Gingiva Showing Recurrence – A Case Report with Immunohistochemistry</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Hunasgi</surname>
<given-names>Santosh</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Koneru</surname>
<given-names>Anila</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">2</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Vanishree</surname>
<given-names>M.</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">3</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Manvikar</surname>
<given-names>Vardendra</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">4</xref>
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<aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>
Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology,<institution>Navodaya Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,<addr-line>Raichur, Karnataka, India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>
Reader, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology,<institution>Navodaya Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,<addr-line>Raichur, Karnataka, India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<aff id="aff3"><label>3</label>
Professor and Head, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology,<institution>Navodaya Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,<addr-line>Raichur, Karnataka, India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<aff id="aff4"><label>4</label>
Assistant Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology,<institution>Navodaya Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,<addr-line>Raichur, Karnataka, India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1">NAME, ADDRESS, E-MAIL ID OF THE CORRESPONDING AUTHOR: Dr. Santosh Hunasgi, Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Navodaya Dental College and Hospital, Raichur, Karnataka-584103, India. E-mail: <email>drsantosh31@gmail.com</email>
</corresp>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>7</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>10</volume>
<issue>7</issue>
<fpage>ZD01</fpage>
<lpage>ZD04</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>22</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-request"><day>19</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>28</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© 2016 Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract><p>Angiosarcomas of oral cavity and salivary gland represent 1% of all cases reported in the literature and are therefore considered as extremely rare. To the best of our knowledge very few cases of angiosarcomas involving mandibular gingiva have been reported previously. Here, we report a case of angiosarcoma occurring in the gingiva with review of literature on clinical features. A 30-year-old female patient presented with a complaint of a small growing mass in relation to lower front teeth. Intraoral examination revealed a soft sessile growth arising from the labial gingiva in relation to 31 and 41 on the labial aspect extending distally to 32. The lesion was locally excised. Histolopathological analysis showed that the tumour was composed of spindle shaped to polygonal cells with hyperchromatic nuclei, conspicuous nucleoli and intracytoplasmic vacuoles, mitotic figure were also scattered. Immunohistochemical staining revealed that the tumour cells was positive for factor VIII-related antigen, CD31 and CD34. An excisional biopsy showed a diagnosis of angiosarcoma. After two months patient reported back with the same chief complaint. This present case is a 17<sup>th</sup>
case report of angiosarcoma arising in anterior mandiblular gingiva.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>CD31</kwd>
<kwd>CD34</kwd>
<kwd>Factor VIII-related antigen</kwd>
<kwd>Gingiva</kwd>
<kwd>Malignant vascular tumour</kwd>
<kwd>Mandible</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
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<affiliations><list></list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Hunasgi, Santosh" sort="Hunasgi, Santosh" uniqKey="Hunasgi S" first="Santosh" last="Hunasgi">Santosh Hunasgi</name>
<name sortKey="Koneru, Anila" sort="Koneru, Anila" uniqKey="Koneru A" first="Anila" last="Koneru">Anila Koneru</name>
<name sortKey="Manvikar, Vardendra" sort="Manvikar, Vardendra" uniqKey="Manvikar V" first="Vardendra" last="Manvikar">Vardendra Manvikar</name>
<name sortKey="Vanishree, M" sort="Vanishree, M" uniqKey="Vanishree M" first="M." last="Vanishree">M. Vanishree</name>
</noCountry>
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