In Vitro Evaluation of Planktonic Growth on Experimental Cement-Retained Titanium Surfaces
Identifieur interne : 006615 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 006614; suivant : 006616In Vitro Evaluation of Planktonic Growth on Experimental Cement-Retained Titanium Surfaces
Auteurs : Nur Balci [Turquie] ; Umut Cakan [Turquie] ; Burak Aksu [Turquie] ; Oncu Akgul [Turquie] ; Nurver Ulger [Turquie]Source :
- Medical Science Monitor : International Medical Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research [ 1234-1010 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of selected cements, or their combination with titanium, on the growth of two periodontopathic bacteria:
This study was comprised of several experimental groups: 1) Dental luting cements (glass ionomer cement, methacrylate-based resin cement, zinc-oxide eugenol cement, eugenol-free zinc oxide cement; 2) titanium discs; and 3) titanium combination cement discs. The disks were submerged in bacterial suspensions of either Fn or Pi. Planktonic bacterial growth within the test media was measured by determining the optical density of the cultures (OD600). Mean and standard deviations were calculated for planktonic growth from three separate experiments.
Intergroup comparison of all experimental groups revealed increased growth of Pi associated with cement-titanium specimens in comparison with cement specimens. Regarding the comparison of all groups for Fn, there was an increased amount of bacterial growth in cement-titanium specimens although the increase was not statistically significant.
The combination of cement with titanium may exacerbate the bacterial growth capacity of Pi and Fn in contrast to their sole effect.
Url:
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.898274
PubMed: 27058704
PubMed Central: 4829129
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PMC:4829129Le document en format XML
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Evaluation of Planktonic Growth on Experimental Cement-Retained Titanium Surfaces</title>
<author><name sortKey="Balci, Nur" sort="Balci, Nur" uniqKey="Balci N" first="Nur" last="Balci">Nur Balci</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main"><italic>In Vitro</italic>
Evaluation of Planktonic Growth on Experimental Cement-Retained Titanium Surfaces</title>
<author><name sortKey="Balci, Nur" sort="Balci, Nur" uniqKey="Balci N" first="Nur" last="Balci">Nur Balci</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Istanbul</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Cakan, Umut" sort="Cakan, Umut" uniqKey="Cakan U" first="Umut" last="Cakan">Umut Cakan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af2-medscimonit-22-1180">Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country>
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<wicri:noRegion>Istanbul</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Aksu, Burak" sort="Aksu, Burak" uniqKey="Aksu B" first="Burak" last="Aksu">Burak Aksu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ulger, Nurver" sort="Ulger, Nurver" uniqKey="Ulger N" first="Nurver" last="Ulger">Nurver Ulger</name>
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<idno type="ISSN">1234-1010</idno>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of selected cements, or their combination with titanium, on the growth of two periodontopathic bacteria: <italic>Prevotella intermedia</italic>
(Pi) and <italic>Fusobacterium nucleatum</italic>
(Fn).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Material/Methods</title>
<p>This study was comprised of several experimental groups: 1) Dental luting cements (glass ionomer cement, methacrylate-based resin cement, zinc-oxide eugenol cement, eugenol-free zinc oxide cement; 2) titanium discs; and 3) titanium combination cement discs. The disks were submerged in bacterial suspensions of either Fn or Pi. Planktonic bacterial growth within the test media was measured by determining the optical density of the cultures (OD<sub>600</sub>
). Mean and standard deviations were calculated for planktonic growth from three separate experiments.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>Intergroup comparison of all experimental groups revealed increased growth of Pi associated with cement-titanium specimens in comparison with cement specimens. Regarding the comparison of all groups for Fn, there was an increased amount of bacterial growth in cement-titanium specimens although the increase was not statistically significant.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The combination of cement with titanium may exacerbate the bacterial growth capacity of Pi and Fn in contrast to their sole effect.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Med Sci Monit</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Med. Sci. Monit</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Medical Science Monitor</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Medical Science Monitor : International Medical Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research</journal-title>
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<issn pub-type="ppub">1234-1010</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1643-3750</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>International Scientific Literature, Inc.</publisher-name>
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<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27058704</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4829129</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12659/MSM.898274</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">898274</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Lab/In Vitro Research</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title><italic>In Vitro</italic>
Evaluation of Planktonic Growth on Experimental Cement-Retained Titanium Surfaces</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Balci</surname>
<given-names>Nur</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-medscimonit-22-1180">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn1-medscimonit-22-1180">A</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn2-medscimonit-22-1180">B</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn3-medscimonit-22-1180">C</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn5-medscimonit-22-1180">E</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn6-medscimonit-22-1180">F</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c1-medscimonit-22-1180"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Cakan</surname>
<given-names>Umut</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2-medscimonit-22-1180">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn1-medscimonit-22-1180">A</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn2-medscimonit-22-1180">B</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn5-medscimonit-22-1180">E</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn6-medscimonit-22-1180">F</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Aksu</surname>
<given-names>Burak</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af3-medscimonit-22-1180">3</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn2-medscimonit-22-1180">B</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn5-medscimonit-22-1180">E</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn6-medscimonit-22-1180">F</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Akgul</surname>
<given-names>Oncu</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af3-medscimonit-22-1180">3</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn2-medscimonit-22-1180">B</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn4-medscimonit-22-1180">D</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ulger</surname>
<given-names>Nurver</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af3-medscimonit-22-1180">3</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn1-medscimonit-22-1180">A</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn2-medscimonit-22-1180">B</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn4-medscimonit-22-1180">D</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn5-medscimonit-22-1180">E</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="af1-medscimonit-22-1180"><label>1</label>
Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey</aff>
<aff id="af2-medscimonit-22-1180"><label>2</label>
Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey</aff>
<aff id="af3-medscimonit-22-1180"><label>3</label>
Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="c1-medscimonit-22-1180">Corresponding Author: Nur Balci, e-mail: <email>nbalci@medipol.edu.tr</email>
</corresp>
<fn id="fn1-medscimonit-22-1180"><label>A</label>
<p>Study Design</p>
</fn>
<fn id="fn2-medscimonit-22-1180"><label>B</label>
<p>Data Collection</p>
</fn>
<fn id="fn3-medscimonit-22-1180"><label>C</label>
<p>Statistical Analysis</p>
</fn>
<fn id="fn4-medscimonit-22-1180"><label>D</label>
<p>Data Interpretation</p>
</fn>
<fn id="fn5-medscimonit-22-1180"><label>E</label>
<p>Manuscript Preparation</p>
</fn>
<fn id="fn6-medscimonit-22-1180"><label>F</label>
<p>Literature Search</p>
</fn>
<fn id="fn7-medscimonit-22-1180"><label>G</label>
<p>Funds Collection</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>22</volume>
<fpage>1180</fpage>
<lpage>1185</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>29</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>18</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© Med Sci Monit, 2016</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
<license><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of selected cements, or their combination with titanium, on the growth of two periodontopathic bacteria: <italic>Prevotella intermedia</italic>
(Pi) and <italic>Fusobacterium nucleatum</italic>
(Fn).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Material/Methods</title>
<p>This study was comprised of several experimental groups: 1) Dental luting cements (glass ionomer cement, methacrylate-based resin cement, zinc-oxide eugenol cement, eugenol-free zinc oxide cement; 2) titanium discs; and 3) titanium combination cement discs. The disks were submerged in bacterial suspensions of either Fn or Pi. Planktonic bacterial growth within the test media was measured by determining the optical density of the cultures (OD<sub>600</sub>
). Mean and standard deviations were calculated for planktonic growth from three separate experiments.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>Intergroup comparison of all experimental groups revealed increased growth of Pi associated with cement-titanium specimens in comparison with cement specimens. Regarding the comparison of all groups for Fn, there was an increased amount of bacterial growth in cement-titanium specimens although the increase was not statistically significant.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The combination of cement with titanium may exacerbate the bacterial growth capacity of Pi and Fn in contrast to their sole effect.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><title>MeSH Keywords</title>
<kwd>Dental Cements</kwd>
<kwd><italic>Fusobacterium nucleatum</italic>
</kwd>
<kwd>Peri-Implantitis</kwd>
<kwd><italic>Prevotella intermedia</italic>
</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<floats-group><fig id="f1-medscimonit-22-1180" position="float"><label>Figure 1</label>
<caption><p>Tested well plate example after anaerobic incubation for determining planktonic growth of bacteria.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="medscimonit-22-1180-g001"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="f2-medscimonit-22-1180" position="float"><label>Figure 2</label>
<caption><p>Planktonic growth measurement by OD<sub>600</sub>
test values for <italic>Prevotella intermedia</italic>
and <italic>Fusobacterium nucleatum</italic>
in the presence of different cement disks. No significant difference was observed. GI – Glass Ionomer; DT – Dentotemp; E – Temp-Bond Eugenol; NE – Temp-Bond Non-Eugenol.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="medscimonit-22-1180-g002"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="f3-medscimonit-22-1180" position="float"><label>Figure 3</label>
<caption><p>Planktonic growth measurement by OD<sub>600</sub>
test values for <italic>Prevotella intermedia</italic>
and <italic>Fusobacterium nucleatum</italic>
in the presence of titanium combined different cement disks. Ti-GI displayed the most bacterial growth but the difference was not statistically significant in Pi. Ti – Pure Titanium disc; Ti-GI – Glass Ionomer combined with titanium; DT – Dentotemp combined with titanium; E – Temp-Bond Eugenol combined with titanium; NE – Temp-Bond Non-Eugenol combined with titanium.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="medscimonit-22-1180-g003"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="f4-medscimonit-22-1180" position="float"><label>Figure 4</label>
<caption><p>Planktonic growth measurement by OD<sub>600</sub>
test values for <italic>Prevotella intermedia</italic>
in the presence of cements and different cement discs combined with titanium. There was not significantly different among all groups. Ti – Pure Titanium disc; GI – Glass Ionomer; DT – Dentotemp; E – Temp-Bond Eugenol; NE – Temp-Bond Non-Eugenol Ti-GI – Glass Ionomer combined with titanium; DT – Dentotemp combined with titanium; E – Temp-Bond Eugenol combined with titanium; NE – Temp-Bond Non-Eugenol combined with titanium.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="medscimonit-22-1180-g004"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="f5-medscimonit-22-1180" position="float"><label>Figure 5</label>
<caption><p>Planktonic growth measurement by OD<sub>600</sub>
test values for <italic>Fusobacterium nucleatum</italic>
in the presence of different cements and cements combined with titanium. There was not significantly different among all groups. Ti – Pure Titanium disc; GI – Glass Ionomer; DT – Dentotemp; E – Temp-Bond Eugenol; NE – Temp-Bond Non-Eugenol; Ti-GI – Glass Ionomer combined with titanium; DT – Dentotemp combined with titanium; E – Temp-Bond Eugenol combined with titanium; NE – Temp-Bond Non-Eugenol combined with titanium.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="medscimonit-22-1180-g005"></graphic>
</fig>
</floats-group>
</pmc>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Turquie</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><country name="Turquie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Balci, Nur" sort="Balci, Nur" uniqKey="Balci N" first="Nur" last="Balci">Nur Balci</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Akgul, Oncu" sort="Akgul, Oncu" uniqKey="Akgul O" first="Oncu" last="Akgul">Oncu Akgul</name>
<name sortKey="Aksu, Burak" sort="Aksu, Burak" uniqKey="Aksu B" first="Burak" last="Aksu">Burak Aksu</name>
<name sortKey="Cakan, Umut" sort="Cakan, Umut" uniqKey="Cakan U" first="Umut" last="Cakan">Umut Cakan</name>
<name sortKey="Ulger, Nurver" sort="Ulger, Nurver" uniqKey="Ulger N" first="Nurver" last="Ulger">Nurver Ulger</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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