Prevalence of Tooth Shade and its Correlation with Skin Colour - A Cross-sectional Study
Identifieur interne : 006597 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 006596; suivant : 006598Prevalence of Tooth Shade and its Correlation with Skin Colour - A Cross-sectional Study
Auteurs : Suneel V. Vadavadagi ; K. V Halini Kumari ; Gopal Krishna Choudhury ; Abhishek Madhukar Vilekar ; Sitansu Sekhar Das ; Debkant Jena ; Bharat Kataraki ; Bhavana B. LSource :
- Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR [ 2249-782X ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Aesthetics has become an important issue in modern society. Tooth shade is one of the factors in determining aesthetics. Studies have revealed that tooth shade is influenced by age, gender, eye colour, skin colour and other factors.
The present study was aimed to assess the prevalence of tooth shade and its correlation with skin colour.
A total of 300 subjects aged 18-20 years were evaluated for tooth shade using Vitapan – 3D shade guide. Anterior teeth were checked under natural light and facial skin colour by Lakme liquid foundation make up as a shade guide. Data was analysed using chi square test and spearman’s correlation.
Out of 300 students, 114 (38.00%) had A2 tooth shade; the least prevalent tooth shade among Chitradurga population was C1 (4.00%). There was a positive correlation between tooth shade and skin colour which was found to be statistically significant (p <0.05).
The most prevalent tooth shade among Chitradurga population was A2 and least was C1. There was a significant correlation between tooth shade and skin colour with lighter skin tone subjects having lighter tooth shade hence skin colour can be used as a guide for shade selection.
Url:
DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/16918.7324
PubMed: 27042590
PubMed Central: 4800657
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<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"> Professor, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>SJM Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,<addr-line>Chitradurga, Karnataka, India</addr-line>
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<author><name sortKey="Kumari, K V Halini" sort="Kumari, K V Halini" uniqKey="Kumari K" first="K. V Halini" last="Kumari">K. V Halini Kumari</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"> Reader, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Sree Sai Dental College</institution>
,<addr-line>Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>
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<author><name sortKey="Choudhury, Gopal Krishna" sort="Choudhury, Gopal Krishna" uniqKey="Choudhury G" first="Gopal Krishna" last="Choudhury">Gopal Krishna Choudhury</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3"> Professor, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University</institution>
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.</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Vilekar, Abhishek Madhukar" sort="Vilekar, Abhishek Madhukar" uniqKey="Vilekar A" first="Abhishek Madhukar" last="Vilekar">Abhishek Madhukar Vilekar</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff4"> Senior Lecturer, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Sree Sai Dental College</institution>
,<addr-line>Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Das, Sitansu Sekhar" sort="Das, Sitansu Sekhar" uniqKey="Das S" first="Sitansu Sekhar" last="Das">Sitansu Sekhar Das</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff5"> Professor, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University</institution>
,<addr-line>Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India</addr-line>
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<author><name sortKey="Jena, Debkant" sort="Jena, Debkant" uniqKey="Jena D" first="Debkant" last="Jena">Debkant Jena</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff6"> Reader, Department of Conservative dentistry & Endodontics,<institution>Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University</institution>
,<addr-line>Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Kataraki, Bharat" sort="Kataraki, Bharat" uniqKey="Kataraki B" first="Bharat" last="Kataraki">Bharat Kataraki</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff7"> Post Graduate Student, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Coorg Institute of Dental Sciences</institution>
,<addr-line>Virajpet, Karnataka, India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="B L, Bhavana" sort="B L, Bhavana" uniqKey="B L B" first="Bhavana" last="B. L">Bhavana B. L</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff8"> Post Graduate Student, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Coorg Institute of Dental Sciences</institution>
,<addr-line>Virajpet, Karnataka, India</addr-line>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Prevalence of Tooth Shade and its Correlation with Skin Colour - A Cross-sectional Study</title>
<author><name sortKey="Vadavadagi, Suneel V" sort="Vadavadagi, Suneel V" uniqKey="Vadavadagi S" first="Suneel V." last="Vadavadagi">Suneel V. Vadavadagi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"> Professor, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>SJM Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,<addr-line>Chitradurga, Karnataka, India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kumari, K V Halini" sort="Kumari, K V Halini" uniqKey="Kumari K" first="K. V Halini" last="Kumari">K. V Halini Kumari</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"> Reader, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Sree Sai Dental College</institution>
,<addr-line>Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Choudhury, Gopal Krishna" sort="Choudhury, Gopal Krishna" uniqKey="Choudhury G" first="Gopal Krishna" last="Choudhury">Gopal Krishna Choudhury</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3"> Professor, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University</institution>
,<addr-line>Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vilekar, Abhishek Madhukar" sort="Vilekar, Abhishek Madhukar" uniqKey="Vilekar A" first="Abhishek Madhukar" last="Vilekar">Abhishek Madhukar Vilekar</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff4"> Senior Lecturer, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Sree Sai Dental College</institution>
,<addr-line>Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Das, Sitansu Sekhar" sort="Das, Sitansu Sekhar" uniqKey="Das S" first="Sitansu Sekhar" last="Das">Sitansu Sekhar Das</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff5"> Professor, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University</institution>
,<addr-line>Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jena, Debkant" sort="Jena, Debkant" uniqKey="Jena D" first="Debkant" last="Jena">Debkant Jena</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff6"> Reader, Department of Conservative dentistry & Endodontics,<institution>Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University</institution>
,<addr-line>Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kataraki, Bharat" sort="Kataraki, Bharat" uniqKey="Kataraki B" first="Bharat" last="Kataraki">Bharat Kataraki</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff7"> Post Graduate Student, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Coorg Institute of Dental Sciences</institution>
,<addr-line>Virajpet, Karnataka, India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="B L, Bhavana" sort="B L, Bhavana" uniqKey="B L B" first="Bhavana" last="B. L">Bhavana B. L</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff8"> Post Graduate Student, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Coorg Institute of Dental Sciences</institution>
,<addr-line>Virajpet, Karnataka, India</addr-line>
.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR</title>
<idno type="ISSN">2249-782X</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">0973-709X</idno>
<imprint><date when="2016">2016</date>
</imprint>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title>
<p>Aesthetics has become an important issue in modern society. Tooth shade is one of the factors in determining aesthetics. Studies have revealed that tooth shade is influenced by age, gender, eye colour, skin colour and other factors.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Aim</title>
<p>The present study was aimed to assess the prevalence of tooth shade and its correlation with skin colour.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Materials and Methods</title>
<p>A total of 300 subjects aged 18-20 years were evaluated for tooth shade using Vitapan – 3D shade guide. Anterior teeth were checked under natural light and facial skin colour by Lakme liquid foundation make up as a shade guide. Data was analysed using chi square test and spearman’s correlation.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>Out of 300 students, 114 (38.00%) had A2 tooth shade; the least prevalent tooth shade among Chitradurga population was C1 (4.00%). There was a positive correlation between tooth shade and skin colour which was found to be statistically significant (p <0.05).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>The most prevalent tooth shade among Chitradurga population was A2 and least was C1. There was a significant correlation between tooth shade and skin colour with lighter skin tone subjects having lighter tooth shade hence skin colour can be used as a guide for shade selection.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Clin Diagn Res</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Clin Diagn Res</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="hwp">Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JCDR</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">2249-782X</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">0973-709X</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>JCDR Research and Publications (P) Limited</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Delhi, India</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27042590</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4800657</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.7860/JCDR/2016/16918.7324</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Dentistry Section</subject>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Prevalence of Tooth Shade and its Correlation with Skin Colour - A Cross-sectional Study</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Vadavadagi</surname>
<given-names>Suneel V.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kumari</surname>
<given-names>K.V Halini</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Choudhury</surname>
<given-names>Gopal Krishna</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Vilekar</surname>
<given-names>Abhishek Madhukar</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">4</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Das</surname>
<given-names>Sitansu Sekhar</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">5</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Jena</surname>
<given-names>Debkant</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6">6</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kataraki</surname>
<given-names>Bharat</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7">7</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>B.L</surname>
<given-names>Bhavana</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff8">8</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>
Professor, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>SJM Dental College and Hospital</institution>
,<addr-line>Chitradurga, Karnataka, India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>
Reader, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Sree Sai Dental College</institution>
,<addr-line>Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<aff id="aff3"><label>3</label>
Professor, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University</institution>
,<addr-line>Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<aff id="aff4"><label>4</label>
Senior Lecturer, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Sree Sai Dental College</institution>
,<addr-line>Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<aff id="aff5"><label>5</label>
Professor, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University</institution>
,<addr-line>Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<aff id="aff6"><label>6</label>
Reader, Department of Conservative dentistry & Endodontics,<institution>Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University</institution>
,<addr-line>Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<aff id="aff7"><label>7</label>
Post Graduate Student, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Coorg Institute of Dental Sciences</institution>
,<addr-line>Virajpet, Karnataka, India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<aff id="aff8"><label>8</label>
Post Graduate Student, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Coorg Institute of Dental Sciences</institution>
,<addr-line>Virajpet, Karnataka, India</addr-line>
.</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1">NAME, ADDRESS, E-MAIL ID OF THE CORRESPONDING AUTHOR: Dr. Suneel. V. Vadavadagi, Professor and Head, Department of Prosthodontics, SJM Dental College and Hospital, Chitradurga, Karnataka-577501, India. E-mail : <email>sunilvvv@yahoo.co.in</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>2</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>10</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>ZC72</fpage>
<lpage>ZC74</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>21</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-request"><day>03</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>03</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© 2016 Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract><sec><title>Introduction</title>
<p>Aesthetics has become an important issue in modern society. Tooth shade is one of the factors in determining aesthetics. Studies have revealed that tooth shade is influenced by age, gender, eye colour, skin colour and other factors.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Aim</title>
<p>The present study was aimed to assess the prevalence of tooth shade and its correlation with skin colour.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Materials and Methods</title>
<p>A total of 300 subjects aged 18-20 years were evaluated for tooth shade using Vitapan – 3D shade guide. Anterior teeth were checked under natural light and facial skin colour by Lakme liquid foundation make up as a shade guide. Data was analysed using chi square test and spearman’s correlation.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>Out of 300 students, 114 (38.00%) had A2 tooth shade; the least prevalent tooth shade among Chitradurga population was C1 (4.00%). There was a positive correlation between tooth shade and skin colour which was found to be statistically significant (p <0.05).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>The most prevalent tooth shade among Chitradurga population was A2 and least was C1. There was a significant correlation between tooth shade and skin colour with lighter skin tone subjects having lighter tooth shade hence skin colour can be used as a guide for shade selection.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>Skin tone</kwd>
<kwd>Shade guide</kwd>
<kwd>Tooth colour</kwd>
<kwd>Vitapan</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations><list></list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="B L, Bhavana" sort="B L, Bhavana" uniqKey="B L B" first="Bhavana" last="B. L">Bhavana B. L</name>
<name sortKey="Choudhury, Gopal Krishna" sort="Choudhury, Gopal Krishna" uniqKey="Choudhury G" first="Gopal Krishna" last="Choudhury">Gopal Krishna Choudhury</name>
<name sortKey="Das, Sitansu Sekhar" sort="Das, Sitansu Sekhar" uniqKey="Das S" first="Sitansu Sekhar" last="Das">Sitansu Sekhar Das</name>
<name sortKey="Jena, Debkant" sort="Jena, Debkant" uniqKey="Jena D" first="Debkant" last="Jena">Debkant Jena</name>
<name sortKey="Kataraki, Bharat" sort="Kataraki, Bharat" uniqKey="Kataraki B" first="Bharat" last="Kataraki">Bharat Kataraki</name>
<name sortKey="Kumari, K V Halini" sort="Kumari, K V Halini" uniqKey="Kumari K" first="K. V Halini" last="Kumari">K. V Halini Kumari</name>
<name sortKey="Vadavadagi, Suneel V" sort="Vadavadagi, Suneel V" uniqKey="Vadavadagi S" first="Suneel V." last="Vadavadagi">Suneel V. Vadavadagi</name>
<name sortKey="Vilekar, Abhishek Madhukar" sort="Vilekar, Abhishek Madhukar" uniqKey="Vilekar A" first="Abhishek Madhukar" last="Vilekar">Abhishek Madhukar Vilekar</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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