Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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What Should Dental Services for People with Disabilities Be Like? Results of an Irish Delphi Panel Survey

Identifieur interne : 005646 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 005645; suivant : 005647

What Should Dental Services for People with Disabilities Be Like? Results of an Irish Delphi Panel Survey

Auteurs : Caoimhin Mac Giolla Phadraig [Irlande (pays)] ; June Nunn [Irlande (pays)] ; Alison Dougall [Irlande (pays)] ; Eunan O'Neill [Royaume-Uni] ; Jacinta Mcloughlin [Irlande (pays)] ; Suzanne Guerin [Irlande (pays)]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4242628

Abstract

Background

This study aimed to generate prioritised goals for oral health services for people with disabilities as a first step in meeting the need for evidence based oral health services for people with disabilities in Ireland.

Methods

The study used a three round modified e-Delphi method, involving dental service professionals and people with disabilities or their representatives, in Ireland. Three rounds were completed online using SurveyMonkey. Round 1 asked: “List what you think dental services for people with disabilities in Ireland should be like.” Items for subsequent rounds were generated from responses to Round 1. Round 2 and Round 3 used 5 point Likert scales to rank these items by priority: from No Priority (1) to Top Priority (5). Consensus was achieved on each item where at least 80% of respondents considered an item either High or Top Priority. A consensus meeting concluded the process.

Results

Sixty-one panelists started and 48 completed the survey. The Delphi panel agreed on level of priority for 69 items and generated 16 consensus statements. These statements covered a range of topics such as access to care, availability of information and training, quality of care, dental treatment and cost. A recurrent theme relating to the appropriateness of care to individual need arose across topics suggesting a need to match service delivery according to the individual's needs, wants and expectations rather than the disability type/diagnosis based service which predominates today.

Conclusions

This process produced a list of prioritised goals for dental services for people with disabilities. This creates a foundation for building evidence-based service models for people with disabilities in Ireland.


Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0113393
PubMed: 25420015
PubMed Central: 4242628

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PMC:4242628

Le document en format XML

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<title>Background</title>
<p>This study aimed to generate prioritised goals for oral health services for people with disabilities as a first step in meeting the need for evidence based oral health services for people with disabilities in Ireland.</p>
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<title>Methods</title>
<p>The study used a three round modified e-Delphi method, involving dental service professionals and people with disabilities or their representatives, in Ireland. Three rounds were completed online using SurveyMonkey. Round 1 asked: “List what you think dental services for people with disabilities in Ireland should be like.” Items for subsequent rounds were generated from responses to Round 1. Round 2 and Round 3 used 5 point Likert scales to rank these items by priority: from No Priority (1) to Top Priority (5). Consensus was achieved on each item where at least 80% of respondents considered an item either High or Top Priority. A consensus meeting concluded the process.</p>
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<p>Sixty-one panelists started and 48 completed the survey. The Delphi panel agreed on level of priority for 69 items and generated 16 consensus statements. These statements covered a range of topics such as access to care, availability of information and training, quality of care, dental treatment and cost. A recurrent theme relating to the appropriateness of care to individual need arose across topics suggesting a need to match service delivery according to the individual's needs, wants and expectations rather than the disability type/diagnosis based service which predominates today.</p>
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<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>This process produced a list of prioritised goals for dental services for people with disabilities. This creates a foundation for building evidence-based service models for people with disabilities in Ireland.</p>
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<subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject>
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<article-title>What Should Dental Services for People with Disabilities Be Like? Results of an Irish Delphi Panel Survey</article-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="running-head">Project SMILE Ireland Delphi Panel</alt-title>
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<name>
<surname>Mac Giolla Phadraig</surname>
<given-names>Caoimhin</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
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<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">
<sup>*</sup>
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<name>
<surname>Nunn</surname>
<given-names>June</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
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<name>
<surname>Dougall</surname>
<given-names>Alison</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>O'Neill</surname>
<given-names>Eunan</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>McLoughlin</surname>
<given-names>Jacinta</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Guerin</surname>
<given-names>Suzanne</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Department of Public and Child Dental Health, Dublin Dental University Hospital and Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>Public Health, Oxfordshire County Council, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
<addr-line>School of Psychology, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland</addr-line>
</aff>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="editor">
<name>
<surname>Milgrom</surname>
<given-names>Peter M.</given-names>
</name>
<role>Editor</role>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="edit1"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="edit1">
<addr-line>University of Washington, United States of America</addr-line>
</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">* E-mail:
<email>macgiolla@dental.tcd.ie</email>
</corresp>
<fn fn-type="conflict">
<p>
<bold>Competing Interests: </bold>
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.</p>
</fn>
<fn fn-type="con">
<p>Conceived and designed the experiments: CMGP JN JM AD EON. Performed the experiments: CMGP. Analyzed the data: CMGP AD SG. Wrote the paper: CMGP JN AD JM SG EON.</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>24</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>9</volume>
<issue>11</issue>
<elocation-id>e113393</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>7</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>23</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Mac Giolla Phadraig et al</copyright-holder>
<license>
<license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution License</ext-link>
, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec>
<title>Background</title>
<p>This study aimed to generate prioritised goals for oral health services for people with disabilities as a first step in meeting the need for evidence based oral health services for people with disabilities in Ireland.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>The study used a three round modified e-Delphi method, involving dental service professionals and people with disabilities or their representatives, in Ireland. Three rounds were completed online using SurveyMonkey. Round 1 asked: “List what you think dental services for people with disabilities in Ireland should be like.” Items for subsequent rounds were generated from responses to Round 1. Round 2 and Round 3 used 5 point Likert scales to rank these items by priority: from No Priority (1) to Top Priority (5). Consensus was achieved on each item where at least 80% of respondents considered an item either High or Top Priority. A consensus meeting concluded the process.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>Sixty-one panelists started and 48 completed the survey. The Delphi panel agreed on level of priority for 69 items and generated 16 consensus statements. These statements covered a range of topics such as access to care, availability of information and training, quality of care, dental treatment and cost. A recurrent theme relating to the appropriateness of care to individual need arose across topics suggesting a need to match service delivery according to the individual's needs, wants and expectations rather than the disability type/diagnosis based service which predominates today.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>This process produced a list of prioritised goals for dental services for people with disabilities. This creates a foundation for building evidence-based service models for people with disabilities in Ireland.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<funding-group>
<funding-statement>The authors have no support or funding to report.</funding-statement>
</funding-group>
<counts>
<page-count count="17"></page-count>
</counts>
<custom-meta-group>
<custom-meta id="data-availability">
<meta-name>Data Availability</meta-name>
<meta-value>The authors confirm that all data underlying the findings are fully available without restriction. All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
<notes>
<title>Data Availability</title>
<p>The authors confirm that all data underlying the findings are fully available without restriction. All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.</p>
</notes>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Irlande (pays)</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Irlande (pays)">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Mac Giolla Phadraig, Caoimhin" sort="Mac Giolla Phadraig, Caoimhin" uniqKey="Mac Giolla Phadraig C" first="Caoimhin" last="Mac Giolla Phadraig">Caoimhin Mac Giolla Phadraig</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Dougall, Alison" sort="Dougall, Alison" uniqKey="Dougall A" first="Alison" last="Dougall">Alison Dougall</name>
<name sortKey="Guerin, Suzanne" sort="Guerin, Suzanne" uniqKey="Guerin S" first="Suzanne" last="Guerin">Suzanne Guerin</name>
<name sortKey="Mcloughlin, Jacinta" sort="Mcloughlin, Jacinta" uniqKey="Mcloughlin J" first="Jacinta" last="Mcloughlin">Jacinta Mcloughlin</name>
<name sortKey="Nunn, June" sort="Nunn, June" uniqKey="Nunn J" first="June" last="Nunn">June Nunn</name>
</country>
<country name="Royaume-Uni">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="O Neill, Eunan" sort="O Neill, Eunan" uniqKey="O Neill E" first="Eunan" last="O'Neill">Eunan O'Neill</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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